2022年初中英语单词 .pdf

1 初中英语单词(精华版)A a art.一（个；件）a bit(of).少量（的）；一点a little bit .一点；少量;少许a lot.很；非常；常常a lot of.大量；许多a piece of.一片；一张；一块a set.一套a waste of time.浪费（白费）时间abacus n.算盘abbreviation n.缩略词；缩写形式able adj.能；能够；about prep.关于;在方面adv.大约;几乎accessory n.配件；饰品accordion n.手风琴according to.根据;按照;据所说视而定aceident n.事故；灾难across prep.穿过；横穿across from.在对面act v.表演;演戏;n.短节目;表演者active adj.积极的;活泼的；活动的action movie.动作片activity n.活动actor n.演员achieve v.完成；实现achievement n.成就；成绩active adj.活动的；活泼的actually Adv.实际上；说实在的add v.加;增加;添加;补充;继续说addto.把加到上address n.地址；通讯处adjustable adj.可调整的adult n.成年人advantage n.有利条件；优点adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告；广告活动advertising n.广告；广告活动;广告业advice n.劝告；忠告；建议afford v.负担的起；卖得起afraid adj.害怕的；犯愁的Africa n.非洲after prep.&conj.在以后在后面after all.毕竟；终究after a while.过了一会儿afternoon n.下午；午后again adv.又一次；再一次against prep.反对；对不利age n.年龄agent n.代理人；代理商aggressive adj.侵犯的；挑衅的ago adv.以前agree v.同意；赞成agree with.同意意见(想法);符合;一致alarm clock n.闹钟album n.集子；相片簿；唱片集alien n.从另个世界来的生物；外星人alive adj.活着的all adj.所有的;整个 adv.都;完全all pron.全体；全部all kinds of.各种各样的all over.到处；遍及各处all the time.一直；始终；老是all year round.一年到头allow v.允许；准许alone adv.独自；单独地aloud adv.大声地；出声地already adv.已经；早已alright adj&adv.很好；正常；正确also adv.也although conj.虽然；即使；尽管always adv.总是；一直；经常am v.是AM=Amplitude Modulationabbr.(广播)调幅amazing adj.令人惊奇的；惊人的Amazon.(南美洲大河)亚马孙河America n.美国，美洲名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 31 页 -2 American n.&adj.美国的；美洲的amimal n.动物amusement n.娱乐；消遣amount n.总额；总数；数量an art.一(个；件)(用于元音素开头词前)ancestor n.祖先；祖宗ancient adj.古老的；古代的angry adj.发怒的；生气的another adj.再一的；又一的announce v.宣布；宣告annoy v.使生气；使烦恼annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的answer n.问答；答复；答案ant n.蚂蚁anxious adj.忧虑的；焦虑的；不安的any adj.(否定名疑问句等)什么;一些;任何的 pron.任何一个anymore.再也(不)；(不)再anybody pron.任何人anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事（物）anywhere adv.任何地方apartment n.公寓；住宅appear v.出现；露面(公开)演出apple n.苹果appointment n.约会；约定appreciate v.感激April n.四月April Fools Day.愚人节(4 月 1 日)aquarium n.水族馆aquatic adj.水生的;水栖 n.水生动植物are v.是area n.地区；地域arent.are not argue v.争吵；争论arm n.手臂；胳膊around adv.大约到处；在附近prep.在周围；环绕着arrive v.到达；抵达art n.艺术，美术；艺术品artcle n.文章artist n.画家；艺术家as adv.以方式;如同那样；prep.按照;根据as soon aspossible.尽快地as for.至于；关于as as possible.尽可能；as.as.像(一样)asia.亚洲Asian.亚洲的；亚洲人的ask v.问；询问ask for.要；要求；请求；询问asleep adj.睡着的；熟睡的association n.协会at prep.按照;根据;在(里面附近)at first.起先；首先at home.在家at least.至少；起码at night 在晚上；在夜里at once.立刻；马上.at present.目前；现在at the moment.此刻；现在at the same time.同时at times.有时；偶尔at work.在工作ate v.动词 eat 的过去式attempt v.试图；企图attendant n.服务员attention n.注意；专心；留心attraction n.有吸引力的事物(或人)athlete n.运动员；运动选手athletic adj.擅长运动的；活跃的August n.八月author n.作家;作者aunt n.姨母;舅母;姑母;伯母;婶母authority n.权威机构；行政管理机构Aussie n.(=Australian)澳大利亚人Australia n.澳大利亚Australian n.澳大利亚人autograph n.亲笔签名autumn n.秋天；秋季avenue=ave n.大街；林荫道awake adj.清醒的award n.奖金；奖赏；奖品away adv.离开；向远处；向另一方awful adj.极坏的；极讨厌的B 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 31 页 -3 baby n.婴儿；幼畜babysit v.临时照顾(小孩)back n.背部；后面adv.回（原处）；向后backboard n.篮板；背板backpack n.双肩背包bad adj.坏的；劣质的bag n.书包，提包；袋子bake v.烤；烘baker n.面包师bakery n.面包店bake sale.面包或糕点的售卖活动balance n.平衡；平衡状态balanced adj.平衡的；均衡的ball n.球barbecue n.（户外烤）烤肉 v.(尤指户外)烤肉bamboo n.竹子banana n.香蕉band n.管乐队；伴舞乐队bank n.银行bank clerk n.银行职员barber n.(为男子服务的)理发师barber shop.理发店bargain n.特价商品；便宜货bark v.(犬等)吠声；叫声baseball n.棒球BASIC n.（电脑）初学者通用符号指令码basket n.篮子；蓝；筐basketball n.篮球bat n.(兵乓球等)球拍bathing n.游泳；洗澡bathing suit n.游泳衣；泳装battery n.电池battery-operated.电池供电的bathroom n.浴室；洗漱室be able to.有能力做某事；会做某事be afraid to.害怕去做；不敢去做be afrrald of.害怕be angry with.生的气，对感到气愤be bad for.对有害be amazed at 对感到惊讶be born.出生于be busy doing.忙着做be excited about 对感到兴奋be famous for.因而有名的be fed up with.厌倦be filled with 用充满be full(of).充满的be good at.在方面做得好；善于be in agreement.意见一致be interested in.对感兴趣be late for.迟到be made in 在生产或制造be made of 由组成；由构成be off.离开；走开be terrified of.非常害怕的；极度恐惧的be supposed to.被期望或被要求be used for.用于；用来做be(am,is,are)v.是；成为be/get used to.习惯于beach n.海（河、湖）滩beard n.胡须；beat v.打败；战胜beauty n.美；美貌beautiful adj.美丽的；漂亮的because conj.因为；由于became v.成为变成;动词 become的过去式bed n.床bedroom n.卧室；寝室been v.动词 be 的过去式before prep.在之前 adv.以前before long.不久以后beg v.恳求；乞讨beg ones pardon.请原谅；对不起begin v.开始；着手begin with.以开始beginning n.开始；开端behave v.举止；表现behavior n.行为；举止；表现behind prep.在后面beijing opera.京剧Beijinger n.北京人beijing International n.北京国际机场believe v.相信；认为bell n.钟；铃；门铃below prep.在下面；低于belong v.属于belong to.属于名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 31 页 -4 belt n.皮带bench n.长凳；长椅Berlin.柏林beside prep.在旁；在附近besides.而且；除之外best adj.&adv.最好的（地）better adj.(good 或 well的比较级)较好的；更好的between prep.介于(两者或多个)之间be willing to.乐意(做某事)be/get used to.习惯于beverage n.饮料bicycle n.自行车；两轮脚踏车big adj.大的bike n.自行车；脚踏车bill n.帐单；清单；纸币binoculars n.双筒望远镜bingo n.宾戈(一种游戏)billion n.十亿biology n.生物（学）bird n.鸟birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干bit n.一点儿；小片black adj.黑色的blank n.空白blackboard n.黑板bleat v.&n.羊叫（声）blender n.果汁机；搅拌器blind adj.瞎的；盲的block n.街区；街段blonde adj.金黄色的blouse n.女衬衫blow v.吹blue adj.&n.蓝色（的）board n.甲板boat n.小船boat v.划船boating n.划船body n.身体；躯体boil v.煮沸；烹煮Bondi n.邦戴book n.书book v.预定(戏票；车票等)bookmark.书签bookshop n.书店bookstore n.书店boot n.长统靴boring adj.令人厌烦的border n.边界；边境born v.(动词 bear 的过去分词)出生borrow v.借；借入；借用Boston n.波士顿(马萨诸塞州的首府)both adj.&pron.两个（人，）都bother v.使恼怒；打扰both.and 和都bottle n.瓶bow v.鞠躬；弯腰bowl n.碗；一碗的容量box n.盒子；箱子boy n.男孩bracket n.括号brave adj.勇敢的Brazil n.巴西bread n.面包break v.打破；违背；折断；断裂n.（课间）休息；中断break down.停止运转；出故障break off.突然中止；中断break the rule.违反规则breakfast n.早餐breathe v.呼吸bridge n.桥；桥牌bright adj.明亮的；灿烂的；晴朗的brightly adv.明亮地；闪亮地bring v.带来；拿来Bridgeport.(美西南部港市)布里奇波特Britain n.英国不列颠英格兰、威尔士和苏格兰总称British adj.英国的；英国人的brochure n.小册子broke v.(动词 break 过去时)折断;打破broken adj.弄坏了的broom n.扫帚brother n.兄；弟broccoli n.花椰菜brought v.动词 bring的过去式brown adj.&n.棕色(的);褐色(的)brown bread.黒面包brush n.刷子；毛笔；画笔Brussels n.布鲁塞尔（比利时首都）build v.体格；体形；建造；建筑名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 31 页 -5 building n.建筑物；楼房bulb n.电灯泡；电灯burn v.烧伤；烧坏n.火.热或酸所造成的伤痕bus n.公共汽车bus station.公共汽车站bush n.灌木；灌木丛business n.商业；生意；事务businessman n.商人busy adj.忙的；繁忙的but conj.但是but prep.除了butter n.黄油button n.按钮；钮扣buy v.买by prep.由；被；乘车（船等）by accident.偶然地；意外地by boat.乘小船By bus .乘坐公共汽车by air.乘飞机by plane.乘飞机by sea.乘船by ship.乘船by the time.到的时候;到之前by the way.顺便说；顺便一提by mistake.错误地bye interj.再见C cabbage n.卷心菜；洋白菜cafe n.小餐馆；咖啡厅cage n.笼（子）；鸟笼Cairo n.开罗（埃及首都）cake n.蛋糕；饼；糕calculator n.计算器celendar n.日历；日程表California n.加利福尼亚州Cali.(哥伦比亚西部城市)卡利call v.把叫做;为取名;称呼；v.打电话call-in n.听(观)众来电直播节目call sb.up v.打电话给calm adj.镇静的；沉着的came.动词 come的过去式camera n.照相机camel n.骆驼camp n.宿营；野营；营地campaign n.运动can v.aux.能;可以;会 n.容器如罐壶Canada n.加拿大Canadian n.加拿大人cancer n.癌症candy n.糖果cannot v.=cantcan not Cape Town n.开普敦（南非港口城市）capital n.首都;省会captain n.(足球队等)队长；首领car n.汽车；小汽车care v.对在意;对计较n.照顾；关心care about.担心；关心card n.卡；卡片care for n.照顾；照料；保护careful adj.小心的；仔细的careless adj.粗心的；大意的carrot n.胡萝卜carry v.携带；搬运；运送cat n.猫catch v.赶上(车船等)；捕获catch up with.赶上；追上cathedral n.总教堂；主教座堂；大教堂case n.箱；盆；橱cause v.造成；使发生casually adv.非正式地；随意地CD n.光盘center n.中心；中央central adj.中心的；位于中心的century n.世纪；百年certain adj.确实的；无疑的certainly adv.确实地；无疑地；当然chair n.椅子challenge n.挑战champion n.冠军;(比赛中)得第一的人championship n.冠军称号；锦标赛chance n.机会；机遇charity n.慈善团体；慈善事业chase v.追赶；追逐chat v.聊天；闲谈chatline n.聊天热线名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 31 页 -6 cheap adj.便宜的;廉价的check v.检查；核对cheese n.奶酪；干酪；乳酪cheer up.使振奋；使高兴cheetah n.猎豹chemistry n.化学chef n.厨师chew v.嚼；咀嚼chicago.(美东部城市)芝加哥chicken n;鸡；鸡肉chimpanzee n.黒猩猩chess n.国际象棋child n.小孩；孩子children n.(child复数形式)孩子们China n.中国Chinese adj.中国的；中国人的n.汉语，中文；中国人Chinese Young Pioneer.中国少年先锋队chips n.(pl.)（口语）炸土豆儿条chip n.(食物等的)薄片chocolate n.巧克力；choose/chose v.选择；挑选chop v.砍；劈；剁chore n.杂务；杂事(尤指)日常普通工作church n.教堂；教会cinema n.电影院；电影circle n.(某些人或团体的)圈子；阶层cigarette n.香烟；卷烟；纸烟city n.城市class n.等级;类别;班级;(一节)课classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室clean v.打扫;清除 adj.清洁的;干净的clean out.清除；把扫干净clean up n.(把)扫干净;(把)收拾整齐cleaner n.清洁工clerk n.(银行.办公室等)职员，办事员clever adj.聪明的；机灵的climb v.爬；攀登clock n.钟；时钟close v.关闭close adj.近的；接近的clothing n.(总称)衣服cloudy adj.多云的；阴天的clown n.小丑；丑角club n.俱乐部；社团coach v.训练；指导coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币；钱币coke n.（口语）可口可乐cola n.可乐cold n.受凉;感冒 adj.冷的;寒冷的collect v.收集；搜集collector v.收集者；收藏者clooection n.收藏品；收集物color n.颜色；色Colombia.哥伦比亚colon n.冒号colourful adj.颜色艳丽的combine v.结合；组合come v.来comedy n.喜剧come along.(意外地)出现；发生；来到come in.进来；进入come out.(花)开;发(芽);出来;出现；出版；发表come over.顺便来访;过来come true.实现；达到come up with.找到;提出;想出（答案、解决办法等）comfortable adj.舒适的；舒服的comic n.连环画；连环画杂志等comma n.逗号comment n.评论；意见common adj.共同的；公共的communicate v.交流；沟通commitment n.奉献；忠诚；辛劳competition n.竞争；比赛；竞赛computer science.计算机科学complain v.抱怨；埋怨；发牢骚complete adj.完整的；完全的compliment n.称赞；恭维computer n.电脑；电子计算机computer game.电子游戏company n.公司；伙伴compare v.比较con n.反对的观点concert n.音乐会；演奏会concentrate v.集中；聚集concentrate on.全神贯注；专心于conclusion n.结论confident adj.有自信的;有把握的;确信的名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 31 页 -7 Confucius.孔子confusing adj.令人困惑的；含糊不清的conjunction n.连词contest n.竞争；比赛Connectictu.(美国)康涅狄格州consider v.考虑；思考；认为consequence n.结果continue v.(使)继续；坚持下去contraction n.缩略词；缩略形式convenient adj.便利的；方便的conversation n.会话；谈话convincing adj.令人信服的；有说服力的cook v.烹调；煮；烧n.炊事员；厨师cool adj.凉的；凉爽的cookie n.小甜饼干；曲奇饼copy v.抄写；誊写corner n.角落;街角;墙角correct adj.对的；正确的cost v.价值(若干)；花(多少钱)costume n.成套服装；戏装cough v.咳嗽could v.aux.(can 过去式)可以;应该;可能countable noun.可数名词countryside n.农村；乡村country n.国家cousin n.堂(表)兄弟；堂(表)姐妹cow n.母牛；乳牛count v.有价值；重要course n.课程court n.球场cover v.覆盖；遮掩crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的create v.创造；创作；创建creative adj.有创造的；创造性的creature n.生物；动物cream n.奶油；乳脂crispy adj.脆的；易碎的criticize v.批评；批判cross v.穿过；越过，横过crowd v.拥挤；充满crouded adj.拥挤的crucial adj.关键的；至关重要的curry n.咖喱；咖喱菜肴cruise n.巡游；巡航cry v.哭泣；流泪culture n.文化cup n.小茶杯；一杯的容量cupboard n.食橱;碗橱;衣橱；小橱（柜）custom n.风俗；习俗；习惯cut v.割；砍；切cut up.切碎cut in line.插队cut down.砍倒curly adj.卷曲的；卷毛的cute adj.可爱的；聪明的D dad n.（口语）爸爸；爹爹daily adj.每日的；日常的dance v.跳舞；舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的Dangshen.(中草药)党参dark n.黄昏；黑暗date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.天；日间；日；一天day off.(因病或假日)休息；不工作；daytime n.白天；日间deaf adj.聋的deal v.处理；应付dear interj.(表惊讶苦恼懊悔等)呵;哎呀death n.死；死亡December n.十二月decide v.决定；下决心decision n.决定deep adj.深的deli n.熟食店delicious adj.美味的；可口的dentist n.牙医department n.(行政企业等机构的)部;局;部门department store.百货商店；百货公司depend v.依赖；依靠depend on.视而定；决定于describe v.描写；叙述;形容名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页，共 31 页 -8 description n.描述；记述design v.设计；构思destroy v.破坏；毁坏desk n.书桌；课桌dessert n.(饭后的)甜食develop v.(使)发展;(使)成长;(使)发达development n.发育;成长;发展;进展dictionary n.字典；词典did v.do 的过去式didnt=did not diet n.饮食；节食difference n.不同；差异；区别different adj.不同的；有区别的differently adv.不同地；有区别地difficult adj.困难的；难的dining n.进餐；吃饭dining room n.餐厅diner n.路边小餐馆，(餐车式)小饭店dinner n.晚餐；正餐direct adj.直接的;直率的;直截了当的direct speech adv.直接引语direction n.方向director n.主管；主任dirty adj.肮脏的disabled adj.肢体有残疾的disadvantage n.不利条件；缺点disagreement n.分歧；不一致；意见不合disappointing adj.使人失望的；令人扫兴的discard n.丢弃；抛弃discover v.发现；发觉discuss v.讨论；议论disgusted adj.厌恶的；憎恶的dish n.盘；碟；菜肴dishonest adj.不诚实的dislike v.讨厌；不喜欢n.反感；厌恶（的对象）Disneyland.迪斯尼乐园district n.区域；地区disease n.疾病display n.展览；陈列distance n.距离；路程divide v.分开；划分DJ=disc jockey.abbr 音乐节目主持人do v.&aux.做；干；行动(构成否定句,疑问句的助动词)do(some)reading.朗读；阅读do homework.做作业do chores.处理琐事；干家务do the dishes.洗餐具do the laundry.洗衣服Doctor（Dr）n.医生document n.公文；文件documentary n.纪录片does(do 的第三人称单数形式)做;干；构成(否定句,疑问句的助动词)doesnt=does not dog n.狗dollar n.元（美、加拿大等国的货币单位）dolphin n.海豚dont.do not donate v.捐赠；赠送donation n.捐赠物；捐款Donald Duck.唐老鸭down adv.向下；下去do well in.在方面做得好downstairs adj.&adv.(在)楼下；(往)楼下door n.门dormitory n.宿舍downstairs adv.顺楼梯而下；在楼下draw v.画；绘制drawer n.抽屉dream v.做梦;梦 n.梦想;幻想dream of n.梦想;幻想;向往dress n.连衣裙；v.穿衣dress up.穿上盛装；装扮dresser n.梳妆台drink n.饮料 v.喝；应；饮drive v.驾驶，开车drop v.掉下；落下 n.滴；水滴drop by.顺便(或偶然)拜访drugstore n.杂货店；药店drum n.鼓duck n.鸭子dull adj.乏味的；无聊的；单调的dumpling n.饺子during prep.在的期间duty n.职责；责任；义务DVD=digital video diskn.光碟；影碟名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 8 页，共 31 页 -9 E each pron.各自；各个；每个ear n.耳朵earlier adj.(early的比较级)更早的(地)early adv.提早；提前earring n.耳环earth n.地球;earthquake n.地震easily adv.容易地；简单地eastern adj.东部的；来自东部的easy adj.容易的;安逸的;自在的eat v.吃educate v.教育；培养educational adj.教育的；有教育意义的egg n.蛋；鸡蛋eight num.八Eiffel Tower.埃菲尔铁塔eighty num.八十eighteen mun.十八eighteenth pron.第十八eighth num.第八either adv.也(不);同样地(不)either.or.或者或者elbow n.肘；肘部electric adj.电的，导电的elementary adj.基础的；初级的。小学的elevator n.电梯elephant n.大象eleven num.十一eleventh num.第十一else adj.&adv.别（的）；其他（的）e-mail=email n.电子邮件 v.发电子邮件embarrassed adj.尴尬的。为难的embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的；令人为难的emotion n.情感；感情emoticon n.由字符组成的图释empty adj.空的 v,排空；倒出emperor n.皇帝encourage v.鼓励；激励end n.&v.末端;终点;结束;结尾endangered adj.濒临灭绝的ending n.结局；结尾end up.以结束;结果为;意外到达(某处)energetic adj.有活力的；精力充沛的energy n.活力；力量engineer n.工程师English n.英语；英国人adj.英国的；英国人的enjoy v.享受乐趣;欣赏enough adj.足够的；充足的enormous adj.巨大的；庞大的entertainment n.娱乐；乐趣；快乐europe n.欧洲enter v.进入；参加envelope n.信封environment n.环境equator n.赤道equipment n.装备；器材Erhu n.二胡er interj.呃；啊；这eraser n.橡皮；橡皮擦;黑板擦escalator n.电动扶梯；自动扶梯escape v.逃跑；逃走especially adv.特别；尤其essay n.文章(尤指短文;小品文;散文)establish v.建立；建造；设立etiquette n.礼节Europecially adj.欧洲的，欧洲人的even adv.甚至；更even though。即使;纵然;尽管evening n.傍晚；晚上；黄昏ever adv.曾经every adj.每一；每个everybody pron.每人；人人；各人everyone pron.每人；人人everywhere adv.到处；各地exactly adv.正;恰恰;exam n.（口语）考试；检查example n.例子；实例；榜样excellent adj.极好的；优秀的；卓越的except prep.除之外exchange n.&v.交换；互换；交流exchange student.交换生excited adj.兴奋的；激动的exciting adj.令人兴奋的；令人激动的名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 9 页，共 31 页 -10 exclamation n.感叹号excuse v.原谅；宽恕n.借口；托辞excuse me.请原谅（客套话）exercise n.锻炼；运动；做操；练习；exhausted adj.极疲惫的；精疲力竭的exhibition n.展览；展览会expect v.期待；预料expensive adj.昂贵的experience n.经历；体验experiment v.实验；试验expression n.词语；表达方式；表达explain v.解释；说明extra adj.额外的extremely adv.极其；非常eye n.眼睛F face n.脸；面孔 v.面临;面对;正视fact n.事实；实际情况fair afj.公平的；公道的fairly adv.相当地；还算fall n.瀑布fall into.落入；陷入family n.家；家庭family name.姓氏famous adj.有名的；著名的fantastic adj.极好的far adj.&adv.远；远的（地）farm n.农场；农庄farmer n.农夫；农场主farthest adj.&adv.(far的最高级)最远fascinating adj.迷人的；极有吸引力的fast adj.&adv.快的(地);迅速的father n.父亲fashion n.时尚；潮流favourite adj.特别喜爱的fax n.传真feature n.特点；特征February n.二月feed v.喂；饲养；n.饲料feel v.觉得；感到fell v.动词 fall的过去式fence n.栅栏；围墙festival n.&adj.节日（的）；喜庆（的）fetch v.(去)拿来；请来fever n.发烧；发热few adj.少数的;不多的;很少的fifteen num.十五fifteenth num.第十五fifth num.&adj.第五（的）fifty num.五十fight v.打架；争吵fill v.装满；填充final adj.最后的;最终的finally adv.最后地；最终find v.寻找；查找finding n.发现；发现物；调查的结果find out.找出；查出fine adj.好的；（身体）好的finger n.手指finish v.完成；结束fireplace n.壁炉firm n.公司first adv.第一的；首先；最初first-aid.急救first of all.首先；第一first name.名字fish n.鱼；鱼肉v.钓鱼fisherman n.渔民；渔夫fishing n.钓鱼fit v.适合;适应adj.强健的；健康的fitinto.找到时间（做某事）five num.五fix v.修理；安装fix up.修理；修补flashcard n.(教学用上有单词或图画的)抽认卡flee v.逃；逃走fled v.flee的过去式及过去分词floor n.（室内）地；地板florida.(美)佛罗里达州flying.飞碟；飞盘fold v.折叠；折起来following adj.下列的，下述的food n.食物fool v.愚弄；欺骗n.愚人；白痴foot n.脚；足名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 10 页，共 31 页 -11 footstep n.脚步声；足迹for prep.(表示目的或原因)为了prep.对于;关于;在方面 (表时间距离数量等)达;计(表对象用途等)为;给;对forbid v.禁止；不许Fordidden City.故宫for instance.例如;比如foreign adj.外国的，在国外的；对外的forget v.忘记fork n.叉；餐叉form n.表格 v.构成；组成found v.找回four num.四fourth num.第四fourteen num.十四fourteenth num.第十四forty unm.四十France n.法国free adj.有空的；空闲的；French n.法语；法国人Frenchman n.法国人French fries.炸马铃薯条；薯条fresh adj.新鲜的；清新的Friday=Fri.n.星期五friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊；友情front adj.&n.前面（的）；前部fruit n.水果frustrate v.使沮丧；使失望；使厌烦frustrating adj.(令人)失望的;沮丧的;厌烦的fry v.油煎；油炸full adj.吃饱的；过饱的fun adj.有趣的;令人愉快的n.愉快；开心funny adj.滑稽的；有趣的；极好的furry adj.毛皮的;似毛皮的;长有