2022年雅思听力场景和词汇 .pdf
雅思听力场景和词汇停车场景车型FORD 福特,ROLLS&ROYCE 劳仕莱斯,许可证parking permit/sticker 停车场parking lot/area,car park 停车规则处罚tow away 拖走,pay a fine罚款,clamp the wheel锁轮胎雅思听力场景和词汇:生活咨询考点飞机机票,舱位,个人信息,预订门票,用餐订座位,外出、商店书店等公共场所的营业时间咨询订座位make a reservation预定,confirm a reservation确认预定,cancel ones reservation取消预定,frist come,frist serve先到先服务原则,机票saver ticket优惠票,open ticket开放机票,one-way ticket单程票,round-trip ticket往返票,layover/stopover中途停留,timetable时刻表,fare票价,toll通行费,non-stop flight直达航班,connecting-flight转机,舱位first class头等舱,business class商务舱,economy class经济舱,常用词汇airport tax机场税,duty-free shop免税店,excess charge超重,vacant seat空座,destination目的地,extra charge/surcharge附加费,fulling-booked满了,seat arrangement/assignment定座,E.T.A(estimated time of arrival)预计到达时间E.T.D(estimated time of departure)预计起飞时间交通工具名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页,共 36 页 -van 中巴,shuttle bus班车,airport limousine机场大巴,berth 铺位(火车上),pullman卧铺车雅思听力场景和词汇:证件办理场景考点个人信息full name全名,first/given name名字,surname/family name/last name姓氏,middle initial中间名缩写,nationality国籍,passport number护照号码,visa签证,ID/identification/identity身份证,driving/drivers license/licence驾驶执照,date of birth出生年月日,age 年龄,blood type血型,height身高,weight 体重,marital status婚姻状况,home address 家庭住址,time to move in/stay,course applied申请课程,prefered/favourite food比较/最爱吃的食物,prefered transportation比较喜欢的交通工具,hobbies,register/enrollment date注册/报道日期,first/second/third/fourth-year student一/二/三/四年级学生,English proficiency英语水平,problems with(or first impressions of)the town/city/college/university/accommodation,home/office number家庭/办公电话号码,date of arrival/departure到达/出发日期,signature签名雅思听力场景和词汇:工作场景考点地点,公司名,老板或经理,面试,待遇(工资,福利,养老金,假期)工作时间,午休,部门,培训,职责,着装,Pay:$6.50 an hour Break:one hour lunch time and 3.15 minutes offee break Holiday:weeks in the first year 4 weeks vacation in the third year Training:the first Tuesday of every month Staff advantages and perks:staff discount of 6.25%on most items except sales goods Pension Boss Name:Mrs.WaddellDuties:serve customers do window dressing watch shoplifters keep an eye on stock Clothes to wear:a black skirt and a red blouse,name badge 介绍假期的业余工作。以及各项工作的特点、要求和利与弊。例如:有的工作需要穿正式的服装formal clothes,有的要求好的收入good pay,或者是住在附近live nearby,和旅游游关的工作要穿双好鞋。Peter 从哪得到的关于动物园招聘的信息get the information,怎么看待他的工作,认为他的工作是有挑战性 challenging,还是与众不同的unusual。还有喜欢这项工作的原因,是和孩子一起工作work with 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页,共 36 页 -children 还是照顾动物care for animal。下个学期他是否还要工作,是换个工作的地方、还是在动物园或者根本不工作。第一部分:11-16)是填表题。Job Advantage Disadvantage Recommendation Stork market(11)Traveling Make people tried Get(12)good shoes Office work Air condition Wear(13)formal clothes Choose(14)a large office Work at zoo 15.Good pay (16)Live nearby 17-20)选择:17.where peter get the information to work at zoo?选:B A.from a friend B.computer C.student in job center 18.what did peter think about his work?选:B A.interesting B.challenging C.unusual 19.what made peter feel interesting?选:B A.get information about environment B.work with children C.care for animal Let young kids understand about the animals in the natural environment 20.what will peter do next term?选:A A.wont take any job B.work at zoo C.work at other place With the final exams coming on,you wont be able to take any pay work this comingvocation.So I dont have any plan.雅思听力场景和词汇:考古场景Azteceztek 族的考古成果补充知识墨西哥中部民族的一支,其文明程度的最高峰处于16 世纪初(1521)西班牙的攻占时期,传说其民族有牺牲祭祀神灵的传统(每年一万到一万五千人)发源自狩猎聚集的部落在墨西哥北部的高地,农业十分发达31-35 简答题(NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS):31.In what form did the Aztec pay their tribute to emporer?(goods particularly crops)32.When the historian become aware of the rapid population growth among Aztec?(200 years ago)(参考原文:In a period from 1300 to 1500,one of the major population explosion in the history,increasing from about 150000 to around a million.That was 200 years ago before the Spanish conquest.)33.Which areas besides hill sides did the Azetecs bring into cultivation?(wetland)名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页,共 36 页 -(参考原文:Wet land for cultivation,for example marshes)34.where did the only archaeological evidence come from?(Casemates/Capital Castle)/(by own excavation)(not sure 如果没把握了就填 the castle)35.Apart from home what kinds of buildings did Cuexcomate have?(storehouses and temples)36-38.选择题The speaker mentioned several factors suggest that Atec farmer were more than simple peasants?the payment of high tributes the existent of a marketa systerm imports from other country the exchanging of craft googds the export of highly decoration pottery the exsistent of pottery(原文用:import)39-40.填空完成句子题:Rich colored bowls are in the house of both families and 39.(common residence)Same in the case of metal Only exception on this 40.(precious stones)which we can probably ignore 雅思听力场景和词汇:计算机房场景考点计算机数量及类型,网络数量及类型,时间,硬件,软件,制度,问题及解决,硬件mainframe 主机,monitor监视器,显示器,screen屏幕,keyboard键盘,modem调制解调器,cable moderm宽带调制解调器,mouse 鼠标,hard disk 硬盘,floppy disk 软盘,disc光盘(圆形),memory内存,sound card声卡,graphic card图形卡,显卡,loudspeaker扬声器,printer打印机,scanner扫描仪,photocopier/copier复印机,laser printer激光打印机,dot-matrix printer针式打印机,color inject printer彩色喷墨打印机,软件software,programs程序,viruses病毒,copyright laws版权法,copy 复制,制度no students disks are allowed 学生不准带盘,copying programs bought by the college is not allowed,雅思听力场景和词汇:授课场景考点名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页,共 36 页 -教师姓名及身份,复习上次的内容,本课议题,分项展开内容,小结,总结词汇dietician营养师,celebrity名人,expert专家,focus 中心议题,summary摘要雅思听力场景和词汇:个人健康场景考点医院,医生,体检,症状,诊断结果,治疗方案,相关建议医院及医生clinic诊所,physician内科医生,oculist/eye doctor眼科医生,surgon 外科医生,dentist牙医,vet 兽医,see a doctor看病,send for a doctor请医生,make an appointment预约症状symptom症状,have/catch a cold感冒,have a sore throat嗓子痛,stomachache 胃痛,fever 发烧,cough 咳嗽,headache 头痛,toothache牙痛,have a runny nose流鼻涕,depression沮丧,消沉,vomit/throw up/呕吐,dizzy 头晕,feel chilly觉得发冷,phlegm 痰,疾病liver trouble肝炎,pneumonia 肺炎,flu流感,allergy过敏症,twisted扭伤的,asthma 哮喘,diabetics糖尿病患者,cramps 抽筋,diarrhea腹泻,have a stuffed nose鼻子不通,cholera霍乱,stiff neck脖子发僵,yellow fever黄热病,hay fever枯草热,药剂pills药丸,tablet药片,capsule 胶囊,mixture合剂,eyedrops 眼药水,syrup 糖浆,pad 药棉块,vitamin维他命,penicillin盘尼西林,antibiotic抗生素,ointment药膏,medication药物,aspirin阿司匹林,cold cure感冒药,sweating medicine发汗药,febrifuge退烧药,治疗bandage 绷带,syringe注射器,stethoscope听诊器,injection注射,preventive injection预防针,gauze 纱布,case history病历,extract拔牙,take ones temperature量体温,feel ones pulse量脉搏,take ones blood pressure量血压,give a prescription开药方,have an operation 动手术,雅思听力场景和词汇:日程活动介绍场景会议,展览,节日,组织旅游名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页,共 36 页 -考点时间,会期,地点,活动,时间表,地图,参与者,第几次,发言者,会议内容,开场白经常由会议的president或者 organizer进行自我介绍词汇convention会议,chairperson主席,guest speaker 讲话嘉宾,facilitator司仪,主持人,participant参加会议的人,contents内容,timetable/schedule/agenda日程,时间表,雅思听力场景和词汇:旅游场景考点时间,目的地,同行者,某人去不了的原因,交通工具,住宿,费用及支付方式,语言,景点,活动,注意事项,携带物品时间出发,回来,停留,目的地cities,mountains,deserts沙漠,hilly areas 丘陵地带,wetlands沼泽地,bushland灌木丛,tropical rain forests热带雨林,resorts胜地,beaches,coastal areas沿海地区,river,lake,交通工具public transport公共交通,private transport私人交通,car,airplane,plane,ferry渡船,underground/subway/tube/Metro地铁,river cruise巡游,boat trips,费用及支付方式book the room(make a reservation)订房间,currency货币(Canadian dollars加元,Australian dollars,Pounds镑,Japanese Yen日元),credit card 信用卡(Visa 维萨卡,MasterCard 万事达,American Express美国运通)语言French,Cantonese粤语,Mandarin普通话,Russian,Italian,German,Portuguese葡萄牙,Japanese,Arabic阿拉伯语景点hotsprings温泉,fountain泉水,喷泉,beaches 海滩,spotlight tour聚光灯旅行,four-wheel drive四名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页,共 36 页 -驱车,crocodile cruise,waterfalls瀑布,castle城堡活动swimming,diving潜水,跳水,Scuba Diving器械潜水,surfing冲浪,water skiing滑水,hang gliding悬挂滑翔,water polo水球,注意事项snakes,stingers刺痛人的东西,sharks鲨鱼,box jellyfish水母的一种,certain plants某些植物,携带物品beach towel大浴巾,telescpes望远镜,walking boots步行靴,socks袜子,sunscreen防,long trousers,雅思听力场景和词汇:新生报到场景考点环境,注册程序及费用,学校的历史,校名的变迁,建筑及开放时间,设施,制度,教学,教职员工,选课,学生常见问题及建议。一般由Admissions Officer 或 School Counselor来向新生介绍。设施facilities设施,divisions系,departments系,campus 校园,Common Room/House公共休息室,canteen食堂,dining hall食堂,cafeteria自助餐厅,accommodation住宿,dorm/dormitory,parking lot/area停车场,car park停车场,shopping mall购物中心,teaching building,lecture theatre阶梯教室,Administration/Admin Office管理办公室,laboratory/lab实验室,Student Union,society,club,auditorium会堂,礼堂,lounge,gymnasium/gym体育馆,playground,locker room更衣室,library,the School of Law法学院,law faculty法律系/学院,New Students Enrolments新生报道处,Recreation Center娱乐室教师dean 系主任,院长,student/school counselor辅导老师,tutor/mentor导师,Principal/President校长,chancellor名誉校长,faculty教职员总称,lecturer上课的老师,coordinator协调员,Support Tutor指导老师,Director of Studies督学,学生常遇见问题及建议deadlines截至日期,attendance出勤率,homesickness想家,financial财务的,too high expectations期望值太高,plagiarism作弊,language,shy,living with students from his own country,wrong courses选错了专业,technical terms/vacabulary科技术语/词汇名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页,共 36 页 -雅思听力场景和词汇:选课场景考点专业,课程及课程表,语言,级别,时间,地点,教师姓名及外貌,论文、考试及成绩,学生俱乐部及社团,申请人个人情况,专业major,courses,first year Economics经济系一年级学生,second year Law 课程及课程表course 课程,lectures大课(老师讲,同学听),tutorials小课(大家讨论,导师指导),class timetable/schedule课程表,selective/elective/optional选修课,prerequisite/required/compulsory必修课,exemption免修,ecology 生态学,psychology心理学,mythology神话学,anthropology人类学,sociology社会学,zoology动物学,meteorology气象学,biology生物学,biography传记文学,economics 经济学(注意易混淆常用单词,economy经济,economic 经济(上)的,产供销的,经济学的,economical节约的,经济的),electronics电子学,statistics统计学,archeology考古学,architecture建筑学,history,physics,fine arts美术,economic history经济史,accountancy会计学,computing计算机学,programming 编程,语言Portuguese 葡萄牙语,Italian意大利语,Russian,Arabic阿拉伯语,mandarin汉语普通话,standard Chinese,Cantonese粤语,Spanish西班牙语,Japanese,级别fundamental/elementary/basic/Level 1/beginnig/primary基础intermediate/secondary中级advanced 高级时间包括起止日期、星期、上下午和具体时间。session 课,会议,期间,duration期间,fixed固定的,academic/school year学年,semester/term学期,论文、考试及成绩final test期末考试,paper论文,score/points/marks/grades分数,credit(points)学分,degree学位,assessment综合评估,assignments作业,handout(上课老师发的)印刷品,presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言,project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外话题/论文,paper/thesis/dissertation 论文名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 8 页,共 36 页 -博士论文硕士论文,essay 短论文,journal 周记每周要做的作业,enforce attendance/participation强迫到课,coeducation男女同校教育,secondary school中学,grammar school语法学校,elementary/primary school小学,seminar(大学)研究班、讨论会,symposium 座谈会、专题讨论会,treatise(专题)论文,supervise监督,revise/rewrite修改,summary总结,audio-visual视听,plagiarism剽窃,the outline of the course课程大纲,structure结构,explanation解释,subject/curriculum科目,scholarship/grants奖学金,syllabus大纲,pamphlet/brochure/guide小册子,tuition学费,qualificaition资格,auditorium会堂、礼堂,lounge 大厅,gymnasium体育馆,glossary词汇表、术语汇编,research研究,deadline最后期限,poll民意测验,extension延期,Open/Close Book exam开卷/闭卷考试,tutorial/lecture/term/semester/subject/graduation paper 小课/大课/学期/学期/科目/毕业论文,topic题目,give to lecturer for marking给老师批改,focus of course课程核心,Student Record Card学生成绩单,set exercises固定练习,resources资料,at least 2000 words in length至少 200 字,fixed answers固定答案,key terms and concepts关键术语和概念,analytical分析性的,mechanical机械的,theoretical理论的,journalistic纪实的,学生俱乐部、社团及费用(Student)Union 学生会,society社团Hang Gliding悬挂滑翔,Tennis 网球,Photographic摄影,Scuba Diving器械潜水,registration form注册表,membership application会员资格申请,申请applicant申请人,application form申请表,enrolment报到,Admissions Office招生办,Foreign/International/Overseas Student留学生,letter of recommendation推荐信,letter of acceptance录取通知书,international student card留学生的学生证,day of session,phone number,programme/program 某一专业的课程总称,school,faculty系,学院,graduate school,undergraduate school,the School of Arts and Social Sciences 文科学院雅思听力场景和词汇:地理场景考点地名,行政区划,形状,距离,人口,语言,主要产业,出产,优点和缺点,天气和气候,吸引人之处行政区划province省,state州,county县形状shape 形状,triangle三角形 /triangular三角形的,rectangle/rectangular长方形,矩形,circle/circular圆形,square正方形距离distance from nearest city/country/island 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 9 页,共 36 页 -优点和缺点advantages/disadvantages(pros/cons,merits/demerits,strong/weak points),downside/weaker side缺点,注意转折词汇的运用however,nevertheless,on the other hand,although cost of living生活费用,crime 犯罪,pace of life生活节奏,interesting,boring/dull,主要产业main/primary/leading industry,manufacturing制造,processing加工,farming种植,sheep and cattle farming牛羊畜牧业,fishing捕鱼,fish farming水产养殖,wine-making酿酒,transportation运输,printing印刷,electronics电子,天气和气候climate/weather,annual 年/average平均/highest/lowest temperature,-20C=minus twenty degrees Celsius/Centigrade摄氏零下 20 度wet and windy,cold and wet,rainy,cloudy,flood洪水,drought旱灾,语言language,accent 口音,dialect方言吸引人之处 main attraction 出产wine 葡萄酒,wool 羊毛,cereals谷物,timber木材,雅思听力场景和词汇:图书馆场景考点书名,作者,出版时间,出版社,借书证办理手续,借出时间,到期时间,部门,单词catalog/catalogue(under titles书名/authors/subjects)目录,call slip借书单(索书单),check out登记并借出,library/borrowers/admission card借书卡,deadline/date of expiry最后期限,due到期,overdue and pay a fine过期并交罚款,renew 续借,available可以借到的,out on loan已经借出的,interlibrary service图书馆之间相互借书,reserve/book预借,in circulation在书库里,out circulation借走了,not for circulation不外借,bibliography书目 on shelves在书架上,newspapers报纸,journals(学术性的)杂志,periodical(magazines and journals)定期刊物,current/back issue最新的/过期的一期category种类,librarian图书馆员,encyclopaedia百科全书,almanacs 年鉴,test papers考试卷部门touch-screen service触摸屏,stacks书库 information desk咨询处references参考书,newspapers and periodicals 报纸期刊,delivery desk/circulation desk/returns and loans借书还书处,loans借书处,returns还书处,catalogs目录,index索引,photocopying room名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 10 页,共 36 页 -复印室,resource center资料中心,audio-visual resources 音像资料中心,lockers有锁的储物柜,locker room 更衣室,open/closed reserve可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍雅思听力场景和词汇:课外调查场景考点题目,地点,调查对象的范围及人数,调查方式,问卷调查的题型及回收率,结论,失误,题目经常换题目。survey 调查,地点公共场合居多。如bus,shopping mall,public places,dormitory,parking lot停车场,等等。调查对象的范围及人数sample 样本,respondent调查对象调查方式interview采访,访谈,questionnaires调查表,问卷,observation观察问卷调查的题型及回收率simple questions,short answer questions简答题,multiple choice选择题,matching搭配题,rate打分,rank排序,classification分类,gap filling填空结论一般是抽象的。statistics统计,datum(复数:data)数据,investigation调查,quantitative数量的定量的,significant differnece显著的差异,analyze/analyse data分析数据,results结果,conclusion结论,opinion观点,interpretation解释,失误private opinions个人观点,public opinions公众观点,雅思口语词汇:烹饪词汇broil,grill 烧烤roast 烤bake 烘shell 剥,剥皮boil 煮fry 煎deep-fry 炸steam 蒸peel 削,削皮名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 11 页,共 36 页 -slice 切片grate 磨beat 打knead 和toss 拌mash 捣,捣成泥drain 捞chop 切碎shred 切丝dice 切丁雅思听力场景和词汇:住宿(上)考点环境、预约的时间、详细地址、联系方式、双方联系人姓名、交通状况、租金费用、住房规定、房屋类型、所在楼层、房间数目、室内设施、搬家常见题型个人信息表格、问答、填空、选择租房的规律离市中心越近,房价越高,位置稍偏,价钱会比较有吸引力;租房流程看报纸广告,找中介、学校或朋友,房子位置Road(Rd.),Street(St.),Lane小巷,Avenue(Ave.)林荫大道,apartment number公寓,N=NORTH WING 建筑的北部,北座N/S/E/W 322 北/南/东/西座 322 号房间floor number楼层,room number 房间号租房还是买房For lease 出租 for sale 出售房源Student Accommodation Cente学生住宿管理中心,Student Accommodation Officer学生住宿管理员,housing coordinator住宿协调员,newspaper advertisements,friends,Renting/Buying Property,real estate房地产商房东、室友landlord/landlady男/女房东,roommate/flatmate/dormmate/housemate室友名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 12 页,共 36 页 -房子的类型house 一般是一层或二层,房主是一个人,family,flat/apartment公寓,dormitory(dorm)宿舍,homestay寄宿人家,student hostel学生招待所,student house宿舍,youth hostel青年旅社,caravan大篷车,hotel,motel汽车旅馆,bungalow 平房,residential college寄宿学院,房间bedroom卧室,a double/twin bedroom 双人间,a single bedroom 单人间,a double bed room,double decker上下铺 ,sitting/living room 客厅,lounge客厅,yard院子,garage车库,加油站,汽车修配厂,balcony阳台,bathroom 卫生间,kitchen厨房,kitchenette小厨房,study/library书房,bedsitter/bedsit卧室兼客厅,breakfast room早餐室,dining room/hall餐室,食堂,attic阁楼,store room/house储藏室,hallway/corridor走廊,entrance hall一楼大厅,laundry r