2022年雅思阅读常见同义词替换 .pdf

雅思阅读常见同义词替换Simplified word Corresponding words in a passage about(大约)approximately,around,or so,some，almost，nearly，roughly about(关于)considering（考虑到，就 来说）,in regard to,in terms of,respecting（关于，就 而言）,on,with respect to able(有能力的)be capable of doing,competent（有能力的，能胜任的）,potent（有权势的，有效能的）,omnipotent（全能的）,resourceful（资源丰富的，足智多谋的）/ability,capability（才能，技能）,capacity（接受力，能力，才干）,skill,competence,faculty,intelligence,aptitude（天资，才能）,talent actually(实际上)as a matter of fact,effectually,in effect(事实上；正在实行),in fact,practically,really,virtually adjust to(改变 以适应)adapt to,gear to,accommodate to,go with,match,suit advantage(优势)merit（优点，长处，价值）,virtue（优点，美德）,benefit（益处）,strength（优势，长处）advise(劝说)urge（敦促，恳求）,advocate（拥护，提倡）,persuade（劝说）,influence（影响）,convince（说服，使确信）avoid(躲避)escape（逃走，躲避）,keep away from,stay away from,shun（躲避）,run away,evade（回避，逃避）against(反对的)opposing,adverse（敌对的，不利的）,contradictory（矛盾的）appear(出现)emerge（浮现，显现）,arise（形成，出现）,turn out,show up,come out,come into sight/view,come forth allow(允许)let,permit,license approve(赞成，同意)grant（同意，准予）,confirm（确定，确认）,agree with,accede to(答应，同意)assure(确保)ensure,guarantee,pledge（保证给予，保证）at the same time(同时)meanwhile,simultaneously attractive（吸引人的）alluring,fascinating,inducing,tempting be likely to(有可能)tend to,incline to（有 的趋势）,be prone/liable to（有可能 的；易于 的）begin(开始)start,begin with,spring,set off on,break out,strike up,originate from（起源于）,initiate（创始，发起）,launch,unfold cancel(废除，取消)call off,do away with,abolish（废除）,abandon（放弃）,revoke（撤回，废除）,invalidate（使无效）,/obsolete（过时的，废弃的）,out of date,out of fashion,old-fashioned certain(肯定的)sure,positive,confident,convinced（确信的，信服的）,assured/certainly,surely,positively,definitely,confidently,assuredly,undoubtedly,unquestionably change(变化)alter（改变，变动）,modify（修改）,vary（变化）,turn,become,adjust（调整）,amend（改动）,transform,distort（扭曲）,shift（移动，搬移）,transfigure（使变形，使改观）classify（把 分类）assort（把 分类）,categorize,label(把归类为)名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 5 页 -clear(明显的)obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest（显而易见的）,apparent（明显的）,crystal-clear clue(线索)clew,hint（暗示）,implication（暗示，暗指）,signal create(创造)produce,bring about,yield（产出，产生）,give birth to,bring into being,generate（产生，造成，使存在）,invent,innovate,plan,design,imagine,conceive（构想，设想）,devise（设计，发明）,envision（想象，展望）complete(完整的，全部的)total,entire,full,whole,thorough,comprehensive,all-round（全能的，多面的）,versatile（多才多艺的，万用的）control(控制，管理)dominate,manage,monitor,supervise,regulate,direct,rule,govern continue(持续，延续)last,carry on,keep on,keep,remain,maintain,retain（保留，保持）,sustain,stay,perpetuate（使永久）,stick with,insist on,persist in/continuous,permanent（永久的，固定的）,constant（不断的，始终如一的）,steady（持续的，稳定的）,unbroken,perpetual（永久的，长期的）,everlasting,eternal（永恒的）,lasting,unending,uninterrupted,undying,immortal,invariable copy(复制)duplicate,reproduce,multiply destroy(毁坏)damage,devastate（破坏）,ruin,demolish（破坏，拆除）,wreck（破坏，拆除，使遇难）,knock down,tear down/catastrophe（大灾难）,destruction,tragedy develop(培养)cultivate,foster disaster(灾祸)catastrophe（灾难）,wreck（遇难）,accident,misfortune disadvantage(缺点)demerit（缺点）,drawback,downside,weakness divide(分开)break up,separate,undo（解开，撤销，毁坏，使无效）,disconnect,part,isolate（使隔离，使孤立）,detach（分离）,exclude（排斥）,dismiss(解散，解雇),disintegrate（使分裂，使解体）,split up（把 划分）,fall apart（分散）,collapse(崩溃，瓦解)do（做，实施）be under way,carry out,commit,conduct,implement（实施）doubt(怀疑)question,discredit,distrust,disbelieve,mistrust,suspect,be suspicious of,have doubts about enough(足够的)adequate,ample（大量的，充裕的）,sufficient（充足的）,abundant（大量的）,plentiful（丰富的，充足的）,more than enough,rich,wealthy,generous（丰富的，大量的，慷慨的）,numerous,in great numbers evaluate(评估)appraise（评价，鉴定）,assess,judge expect(期待)anticipate,hope,long for,look forward to,wish existing(存在的)in existence,ubiquitous（普遍存在的，无所不在的）,omnipresent（普遍存在的，无所不在的）,universal（普遍存在的）fall to(降至)dip to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to fast(快速的)quick,rapid,swift,speedy,fleeting,prompt false(错的，假的)wrong,incorrect,mistaken,unreal,fake,artificial(人造的)fluctuate(波动)go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 5 页 -found(建立)set,build up,construct,institute（建立，设立）,constitute（组成，构成）,set up,establish forget(忽视，忘记)not remember,neglect,ignore,overlook,disregard,pay no attention to gather(聚集)accumulate（积累）,amass（积聚）,collect,pile up（堆积）,compile(汇编，收集),assemble（聚集，装配）,summon（召集）,organize（组织）,call together（召集）get(得到)receive,accept,attain（达到，获得）,acquire,obtain,gain,earn good(好的)fabulous,fantastic,marvelous,terrific,wonderful grow(发育，成长，发展)develop,breed（繁殖，饲养）,bring up,nurture（培养，滋养）,cultivate（培养）,raise,foster,/develop,advance,progress,move forward,go forward,proceed,flourish（繁荣）,thrive（繁荣）,boom（突然繁荣）,prosper（兴旺，繁荣）grow(增长)rise，increase，go up，climb，ascend，mount,jump,skyrocket,surge（猛增）,upsurge（急剧上升）give(给予)offer,render（给予，提供）,provide,supply,afford（提供，给予；负担得起）,grant have(拥有)belong to,hold,own,possess happen(发生)occur,take place,come about hurt(伤害)do harm to,injure,wound,impair（损害）,harm,break,fracture（使断裂）,cripple（严重削弱）important(重要的)critical,crucial,essential,fundamental,foremost,significant,vital,make a difference,matter,play a part influence（影响）impact,affect inspect(检查,调查)examine,scan,study,check,investigate,censor（审查）,look into(检查，观察),look over（察看，参观）,survey（调查）/inspection,examination,census(人口普查，人口调查),investigation,survey,inquiry,poll（民意调查）intend(想要，打算)tend to,mean,plan,be inclined to,resolve（决定，打定主意要）,attempt to,aim to,be set to,have in mind know(知道，意识到)appreciate(欣赏),be aware of,be conscious of,recognize,understand kill(死亡，毁灭)die,pass away,expire,run out,decease（死亡）/dying,fatal（致命的，命中注定的）,deadly（致命的，极有害的）mainly(主要的)basically,chiefly,essentially,primarily,principally many（多的）abundant,considerable,numerous（众多的）substantial,a flood of,a good many,a great number/deal of,many a,a wealth/variety of,plenty of make(制造)produce,construct,turn out,manufacture,form,shape,compose,compile（汇编）meet(遇见)encounter,run into,run across,come across,happen to see motivation(动机，动力)drive,motivation,incentive,inducement link(联系)relate,connect,associate（使 联合，交往）,correlate（使相互名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 5 页 -关联）,attach（使附属，使喜爱）,fasten（扣住，使缠住）,tie,adhere,affiliate（联合，使紧密联系）lower(减少)reduce,decrease,drop off,decline,dwarf,curtail（削减，减少）shorten,decline,slump,eclipse,shrink,diminish,lessen,moderate,die down,cut down,cut back,love(喜欢)be fond of,like,favor,worship,adore,praise,honor now(现在)at present,presently,currently obey(遵守，认同)comply with,act upon,follow,meet the terms,act in accordance,submit（屈从，提交）,observe（遵守，观察）,conform to/with(遵照，顺从)observe(观察)view,see,spot,watch,notice,make out,perceive（感知，察觉）,bring attention to,be aware of,distinguish（辨别）,detect（侦查，察觉）,scrutinize（检查）,monitor（监督）,study,explore（探究，考察）obvious(明显的)apparent,clear,distinct,evident,manifest（显而易见的）only(仅仅)exclusively,merely,solely,no more than plan(计划)program,project,scheme,proposal,plot puzzle(使困惑，使费解)bewilder,perplex,confuse push(驱动，迫使，推动)drive,propel,force,oblige（迫使，强迫），compel possible(可能的)potential,promising,likely protect(保护)conserve,preserve prohibit(限制，禁止)forbid,ban,restrain,veto（否决，禁止），stop from,limit,restrict,confine,circumscribe/prohibited,forbidden,banned,illegal relate to(与相关)associate with,connect to,correlate with,link with rely on(依靠)trust,depend on,count on remain stable(保持稳定)level out，do not change，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability remove(除去)erase，delete,extinguish,exterminate,eliminate,eradicate（根除）,clear away,throw away,do away with,wipe out,get rid of,rule out,say(说，表达)tell,talk,speak,utter(说，讲，发表意见),express,voice,state（陈述）,declare（宣布，声名）,claim（声称，主张）,announce（宣布）,address（对 发表演说）,chat(聊天),discuss（讨论）,converse（交谈）,bargain（讨价还价）,negotiate（谈判）,debate(辩论)send(传递)convey,transmit sense(感觉，察觉)feel,savor,be conscious of,be aware of,perceive,detect,notice,recognize,observe substance(物质，东西，实体)matter,object,material,stuff,things,entity sharply（急剧地）dramatically，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 5 页 -considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，remarkably，vastly，noticeably show(表明，说明)demonstrate,manifest（表明，证实）,prove,reveal（揭示，显示）,illustrate,depict,present,represent,describe steadily(平稳的)smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly speed(速度)pace,tempo,rate stop(停止，结束)finish,be over,cease,discontinue,bring to an end(close,halt),end，come to an end,end up,terminate，run out,expire,conclude stimulate(刺激，激发，鼓励)activate,spur,inspire,arouse,excite,provoke,stir up,trigger,encourage,motivate,invigorate(激励，鼓舞，使精力充沛)solve(解决)deal with,cope with,handle,tackle take part in(参加)be involved in,participate in trade(做交易)exchange,deal,do business,transact,swap（交换）,switch（改变，转换）trade(交易，生意)commerce（贸易）,commodity（商品，货物）,goods（商品，货物）,merchandise（商品，货物）,transaction（交易）transmit(传递，传播)pass,hand on,transfer（转换，传输）,move,convey（表达，传达，输送）,send,instruct（指示，教导）,teach,inform（告知）true(正确的，真实的)right,correct,proper（恰当的，正确的）,real,actual,genuine（真的，非伪装的）,authentic（真的，可信的）topic(话题，主题)subject,issue,theme,gist,item,content,point think(认为)believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,regard as,be convinced,be firmly convinced,be fully convinced think(思考)consider,ponder（深思）,speculate（深思）,contemplate（深思）,reflect,take into account,take into consideration,occur to sb./deliberate(深思熟虑的,故意的，蓄意的)threaten(威胁)intimidate,frighten,bully（欺凌）useful(有用的，有益的)helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding，advantageous use(利用)make use of,employ,utilize,exploit(开发),consume（消耗）understand(理解)know,realize,appreciate,grasp,figure out,be informed about,read,make out,decipher,decode,recognize,comprehend,be acquainted with,be familiar with unsure(不确定的)irresolute,indecisive,undetermined,uncertain,undecided very(非常)awfully,badly,disproportionately（不成比例地）,considerably,excessively,extraordinarily,extremely,greatly,highly,radically,significantly win(成功)succeed,triumph,prevail（盛行，占优势）,transcend（超越，胜过）,exceed,overcome（战胜，克服）,surpass（超过，胜过），complete,finish,fulfill(完成，实现),accomplish（完成）,achieve（达到，完成，实现）,reach（达到）,realize（实现）job(工作)profession,work,occupation kind（类别）type,sort,class,group,species,division,category 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 5 页 -