比较级和最高级-my比较级和最高级之欧阳美创编.docx
欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 一、形容词的比拟级和最高级变化 规那么;创作:欧阳美时间:1、规那么变化:(1)单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或est:如:small smaller the smallest(2)以不发音的e字母结尾的加r,或st:如:latelaterthe latest(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为I加er或est:如:easyeasierthe easiest(4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词双写最后一个辅音字母 再加er或est:如:bigbiggerthe biggest以er, ow结尾的双音节词加er或est如:slowslowerthe slowest(5)多音节词前加more或most,副词最高级前省略the.如:important more important the mostimportant 2.不规那么变化good / well better the best 好bad / badly / ill worse theworst坏many/ much more the most 多欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 -This blue sweater is too big for me . -Will you please show me a one?A. small B. smaller C. the smallest D. smallestNo one is Mary in the class.A. so tallest as B. as taller as C. so high as D. so tall asThis bike is than that one.A. twenty yuan dear B. twenty yuan dearerC. dear twenty yuan D. dearer twenty yuan参考答案CCDDA CDBCD AADAD CBBDB三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Your classroom is (wide) and (bright) than ours.2. There are (few) hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer. 3. Which do you like (well) , maths or chemistry?4. This is the (good) film I have ever seen.5. Africa is the second (large) continent.6. What he said made his mother much (angry).7. I m not as (careful) as he.8. We' ve got as (many) books as we need.9. Pratice as (much) as you can.10. They have done (much) work with (little) money.11. You' re the (kind) person I' ve ever met.欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 12. He is (young) than his two sisters.13. The (old) I get, the (strong) I seem to feel.14. The weather is getting (warm) and (warm).15. Summer is (hot) season of the year.参考答案1. wider, brighter 2. fewer 3. better 4. best 5. largest 6. angry 7. careful 8. many 9. much 10. more, less 11. kindest 12. younger 13. older, stronger, 14. warmer, warmer 15. the hottest创作:欧阳美创作:欧阳美欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 时间:欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 littlelessthe least 少oldolder / elderthe oldest / the oldest 老,10the farthest / thefar farther / further、 furthest 匹 常见形容词比拟级、最高级变化一览表.在形容词词尾加上“er” “est”构成比拟级、最高级: bright (明亮的)一brighter一brightestbroad (广阔的)一broader一broadestcheap (廉价的)一cheaper一cheapestclean (干 净的) 一cleaner一cleanestclever (聪明的)一cleverer一cleverestcold (寒冷的)一colder一coldestcool (凉 的)一cooler一coolestdark (黑暗的)一darker一darkestdeep (深的)一deeper一deepestfast (迅 速的)一 faster一fastestfew (少的)一fewer一fewestgreat (伟大的)一greater一greatesthard (困难的,硬的)一harder一hardest high (高 的)一higher一highest kind(善良的)一kinderkindest light (轻的)一lighter lightestlong (长的)一longer一longestloud (响亮的)一louder一loudestlow (低的)一lower一lowest near (近的)一nearer一 nearestnew (新的)一newer一newest poor (穷的)一poorer一 poorestquick (快的)一quicker一quickest quiet (安静的)一 quieter一quietestrich (富裕的)一richer一richest short (短的)一 shorter一shortestslow (慢的)一slower一slowestsmall (小的)一smallersmallestsmart (聪 明的) smarter一smartestsoft (柔软的)一softer一softeststrong (强壮的)一stronger一strongest sweet (甜的)一欧阳美创编 2021.01.01 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 2021.01.01 欧阳美创编 sweeter一sweetesttall (高的)-taller-tallestthick (厚 的) 一thicker一thickestwarm(温暖的)一warmer一warmest weak (弱 的)一 weaker一weakestyoung (年轻的)一younger一youngest“est”构成比拟级、最fat (胖的)一red (红的)一thin (瘦的)一mad (疯的)一“est”构成比拟级、最fat (胖的)一red (红的)一thin (瘦的)一mad (疯的)一1 .双写最后一个字母,再加上“er” 高级:big (大的)一bigger一biggestfatter一fattesthot (热的)一hotter一hottestredder一reddestsad (伤心的)一sadder一saddestthinner一thinnestwet (湿的)一wetter一wettestmadder一maddest2 .以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词,加上“r” “st”构成比 较级、最高级:able (能干的)一abler一ablestbrave (勇敢的)一braver一bravestclose (接近的)一closer一closestfine (好的,完美的)一finer一finestlarge (巨大的)一larger一largestlate ( 迟的)一later一latestnice (好的)一nicer一nicestripe (成熟的)一riper一ripestrude (粗鲁的)一ruder一rudestsafe (平安的) 一safersafeststrange (奇 怪的) stranger一strangestwide (宽广的)一wider一widestwise (睿智的,聪明的)一wiser一wisestwhite (白 的)一whiter一whitest.以字母y结尾的形容词,把y改为i,再加上"er” "est”构成比拟级、最高级:busy (忙碌的)一 busierbusiestdirty (脏的)dirtierdirtiestdry (干燥的)一drier一driestearly (早的) 一earlierearliesteasy (容易的) 一easier一easiestfriendly (友好的)一欧阳美创编 2021.01.01 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 2021.01.01 欧阳美创编 friendlier一friendliestfunny (好玩的)一funnier一funniesthappy (开心的)一happier一happiesthealthy (健康的)一healthier一healthiestheavy (重的)一heavier一heaviesthungry (饿的)一hungrier一hungriestlazy (懒惰的)一lazier一laziestlucky (幸运的)一luckier一luckiestnaughty (淘气的) 一naughtiernaughtiestnoisy (嘈 杂的) noisiernoisiestpretty (美 丽的) prettier一prettiestsilly (傻的)一sillier一silliest spicy (辣 的)一spicier一spiciest thirsty (渴的)一thirstier一thirstiestugly (丑的)一uglier一ugliest4,双音节、多音节形容词,在单词前面加上“more” “most” 构成比拟级、最高级:afraid(害怕的)一moreafraid一most afraidbeautiful (美丽的)一more beautiful一most beautiful careful (仔细的)-more carefulmost careful cheerful (开心的) 一more cheerful一most cheerful crowded (拥挤的)一more crowded一most crowded dangerous (危险的)一more dangerous一most dangerous delicious (美味的) 一more delicious一most delicious difficult (困难的)一more difficult一most difficult exciting (令人兴奋的)-more exciting一most exciting expensive (昂贵的)一more expensive一most expensive famous (著名的)一more famous一most famous frightened(受惊的)-morefrightened一most frightenedfrightening (令人害怕的)-more frightening一most frighteninghard-working (勤奋的)一more hard-working一most hardworkinghelpful (有帮助的)一more helpful一most helpful honest (老实的)一more honest一most honest important (重要的)一more important一most important interesting (有趣的)一more interesting一most interesting欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 polite (有礼貌的) 一more polite一most politeterrible (可怕的)一more terrible一most terrible tired (累的)-more tired一most tired.不规那么变化的形容词:bad (坏的)一worse一worstgood (好的)一better一bestfar (远的)一farther一farthest (far一further一furthest) ill (病的)一worse一worstlittle (少 的)一less一leastmany (多 的)一more一mostmuch (多 的)一more一mostold (年老的)一older一oldest ( old一elder一eldest) well (好的,身体好的)一better一best一.写出以下形容词或副词的比拟级和最高级.bad clean famous _dirty big small heavy little hard 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 happy far expensive well easy wide young rude cheap ugly busy old noisy interesting 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 hot cold many bright boring difficult beautiful thin good stronghigh warm late weak tall short loud 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 lazy quick angry clever smart low 二、选择填空1. Which does Jimmy like , Chinese or Art?A. well B. best C. better D. muchin the world.in the world.B. longest longest riversD.2. The Changjiang River is one ofA. the longestriverrivers C.thelonger riversof the two women is Mrs Brown.A. The beautiful B. The more beautiful C. More beautiful D.Themost beautifulMy mooncake is nicer his.A. like B. with C. for D. thanYou are fatter than .A. he B. his C. him D. he is tallHe jumps of the three.A. far B. further C. farthest D. furthestMy hair is longer than .A. my sister B. Kate C. my brother' s D. Lucys'There are paper here . Please bring some.欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 欧阳美创编 A. little B. less C. fewer D. a littleThe pen is than that one.A. more cheap B. cheap C. much cheaper D. quite cheaperTom speaks Chinese better than Jimmy.A. more B. very C. a lot of D. muchThere are girls in Class Two than in Class Four.A. more B. nicest C. most D. bestIt' s too for you to do that.A. easy B. more dangerous C. harder D. the easiestWho has apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A. much B. biggest C. better D. the mostYou have more rulers than me. But are nicer than .A. mine, yours B. mine, your C. my, yours D. my, yourTingting is than Meimei, but Meimei is than Tingting.A. all, stronger B. taller, strongest C. tallest, strong D. taller, strongerMother is in my family.A. busy B. busier C. the busiest D. more busyThere are in the park on Sunday.A. more children B. a lot of people C. much men and women D. many peoples欧阳美创编 2021.01.01 欧阳美创编