2010年山东青岛中考英语试题及答案.doc

2010年山东省青岛市中考英语试题(满分105分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷(共60分）第二部分笔试(35分）V.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）16. I am crazy about chocolate. . That's probably why I am becoming fatter and fatter.A. So I amB. So I doC. So do ID. So am I17. What is your little brother like? . He enjoys telling jokes.A. He is tall and thinB. He is shy and quietC. He is outgoing and funnyD. He is strong and heavy18. My daughter for me until I came back last night.A. didn't waitB. waitedC. is waitingD. waits19. The movie was ，I fell asleep halfway through it.A. funnyB. boringC. excitingD. thrilling20. Which hair band do you like best, madam?I can't decide now. I really don't know .A. to choose which oneB. choose which oneC. which one to chooseD. which one I should choose it21. I am going to Alison's birthday party tonight. your new jacket, Betty. You are not supposed to your old one.A. Dress, put on B. Wear, dress C. Wear, put on D. Put on, wear22. Where is John?He to the library and hethere for an hour.A. has been, has beenB. has gone, has beenC. goes，wentD. has been, will be23. I wonder if the talent show next month. If they it, I must get ready for it.A. will hold，holdB. will hold, will holdC. will be held，holdD. is held, will hold24. How do you like the concert given by New Ocean Waves?Exciting, one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.A. soB. becauseC. though D. and25. What will you do if you see someonein line?I will say "Would you mind joining the line?”.A. waitB. cutsC. waitingD. cut26. He may leave now, because there iswork for him to do.A. a littleB. someC. noD. any27. The students make model toys old TVs and sell them to raise money for the children in the poor areas.A. out ofB. intoC. ofD. from28. Sometimes the adsbut don't tell you anything about the quality of the productA. look wellB. sound good C. taste goodD. seem bad29. What a beautiful painting it is! I've never seenpainting.A. such aB. aC. suchD. this better30. Between the travel plans, I'd like the one with aprice because I don't have so much money.A. higherB. lowerC. cheaperD. more expensive31. Where are the？They are playing violin in the school hall.A. girl students，B. girls students，theC. girl students, theD. girl student, the32. Do you know ？Yes. He came here by train.A. when he came hereB. if he will come hereC. why he came hereD. how he came here33. Jim was going to meet me early this morning at the aquarium but he didn't .A. show upB. give upC. stay upD. set up34. I can't write a complete report unless you me with enough informatio about the competition.A. offerB. giveC. provideD. tell35. The young college students jumped into the river and swam to the boys they heard them crying for help.A. as soon asB. beforeC. becauseD. tillVI.阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C篇为选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）ACHILDREN'S BOOKSHELFBlack Baby, White Hands ： A View From the Cribby Dr. Jaiya JohnSoul Water Rising. May 2005$17. ISBN 0-971-33081-6The author is a young African American who was adopted(收养）from the crib(婴儿床）by a white family in New Mexico in the 1970s. Dr. John tells about his feelings as he was trying to understand how best to deal with them.Hewitt Anderson's Great Big Lifeby Jerdine Nolen，illustrated(插图）by Kadir NelsonSimon Schuster Books for Young Readers. January 2005$ 16. 95. ISBN 0-689-86866-9Ages 5 10Hewitt is everything his parents could want in a son. But there's just one problem“he's very, very small while other members of his family are all proud giants(巨人）.But it turns out that Hewitt's great，big character is all he really needs.36. Jaiya John is from Mexico.37. Dr John is more than 30 years old now.38. Hewitt Anderson's Great Big Life costs $ 17.39. Hewitt Anderson's Great Big Life is written for children aged 5 10.40. Hewitt is a proud giant.B Students in our school have one thing in common-an interest in sports. According to their different aims in doing sports, they fall into three groups.Many students go to the playground when they feel tired after a few hours of study. These students put much more stress on their study efficiency(效率）than the fun of sports. They just want to go back to their classrooms from the playground with a clearer and quicker mind. So they don't actually care whether they can enjoy themselves on the playground. Most of them choose long-distance running, the kind of exercise which few real sportsmen like. So this group of students can be well regarded as study-oriented participants(参加者）.Students that make up the second group are real sports lovers. Sometimes they even put aside their studies for a match. They participate in the sport that interests them most, not caring whether it is good for their health. They may be called fun-oriented sports participants.The third group want beauty from sports. Boys want to become strong； girls want to be slim and graceful. Those who consider sports the only way of losing weight also belong to this group. They are very careful in choosing the kind of exercise they do, and are afraid that certain sports may influence their body shapes. The proper name for this group may be beauty-oriented sports participants.No matter which group we belong to, we all benefit(受益）from sports. If you look around the school yard, you will find that bookworms have disappeared, and instead, there are healthy, strong, clever and modernized students everywhere.41. The common interest of the three groups is .A. studyB. sportsC. funD. beauty42. The study-oriented group .A. think the study efficiency is more importantB. enjoy themselves on the playgroundC. choose long-distance running as real sportsmen doD. want to study sports43. Which of the followings belongs to the second group?A. They care if sports are good for their health.B. Mostly they are interested in the sports.C. They want to have a clearer and quicker mind.D. They choose the kind of exercise they do carefully.44. In the beauty-oriented group, students .A. just want to lose weightB. want to be strongC. want enough exerciseD. think beauty is the most important45. According to the passage，we can find all over the school yard.A. students are good at sportsB. bookworms have appearedC. healthy, strong, clever and modernized studentsD. students belong to many different groupsCAfter finals，I was ready to move out. It wasn't too hard for me, but for a lot of my friends, it was a big event. After packing my suitcase and helping my friends move，it was time to say goodbye. I had reached the end of my first year in the university!A friend from Chinese Taipei who is studying in Washington D. C. came to visit, so my brother and I took him sightseeing. But these were not this month's highlights. The high point was coming back home, a moment I'd been expecting since the day I left.I arrived home early on the morning of May 15th. When I saw my parents，I gave them a big hug and kiss. Being at home with my parents, standing on this land， and feeling the humid and hot air，I knew I was home. The first thing I did was to go to Mei&Mei for a big breakfast. It was so much better than the school cafeteria(自助餐厅）！ Mei&Mei was just a start. There are so many foods I have to eat and so many friends I want to see.The hot air is burning my face and the sweat(汗）is evaporating from my skin. I love this feeling. This is where I belong.46. From this passage we can know that the writer is a .A. university studentB. senior high school student in TaipeiC. high school student in Washington D. CD. first year university student in China47. The writer went home .A. after one year studyingB. after a big eventC. after one semesterD. at the end of a year48. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?A. The writer took a friend sightseeing with his brother.B. The writer's friend was studying in Taipei.C. The writer stayed far away from his home.D. The writer had been expecting back home since the day he left.49. The writer came back .A. when he was tired of the school cafeteriaB. at the time when the weather was humid and hotC. because he missed his parentsD. to have a big breakfast50. From the last paragraph, we can know that the writer .A. loves his hometown very muchB. enjoys the feeling of being at homeC. is happy though he feels hot all overD. A，B and C are all right 第II卷(共45分）VII.综合填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A.用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（7分)explain，take part in，not mean，know, miss，invite，discuss1. I am sorry you the last train. It left thirty minutes ago.2. The young teacher thought it easy the project to the students.3. The volunteers from our city some training before they go to Tibet.4. As a well-known actor, are you feeling happy?Not really. Sometimes I have a hard time who my real friends are.5. A famous inventor to our school last summer vacation.6. Don't bother your brother while he something with his classmates.7. Singing English songs well you can speak English well.B.短文填空选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项)(8分） by，nobody，popular，invented，can，quickly，and，beginnings, anyone，makePick up one of these cubes and you probably won't be able to put it down. How hard (8) it be to rearrange(重新排列）the nine colored squares on each side of the cube? In fact, there are 43×1030 possibilities ！ It has been 31 years since the cubes were sold in stores around the world. Its (9) ，however, began years earlier as a simple classroom example. In 1974, Dr. Erno Rubik (10) the “Magic Cube” as he called it. He did this to help his students understand 3-D concepts. This classroom model was quickly changed into a (11) toy.In 1979，Ideal Toys bought the rights(权利）（12) sold it as "Rubiks Cube”. The invention (13) became a 1980s cultural icon.As time went (14) ，the cube's popularity became less, however, it made a comeback with the Internet. Now (15) can go online and find many videos that show ways to solve the cube. Erik Akkersdijk of the Netherlands holds the present world record. He finished it in just 7. 08 seconds ！8. 9. 10. 11. .12. 13. 14. 15. . VIII.阅读表达(共15分）A. 阅读下列图表，完成短文，每空词数不限。每空1分，共5分）Many villagers have left to make a living in big cities. As a result, their children have become “leftover children”（留守儿童）.The survey below is from 200 children rhnspn tn answer the niipstions. Here are the results.Diagram 1 shows the fact that "leftover children” want (1) .most. Most students feel happiest to (2) and 10% of the students love to go to the library. 58% of the students like (3) .better than with their grandparents. According to Diagram 4，the number of the甘落后students who like to communicate with family members is the (4) . The second largest is the students who communicate with (5) .From the survey, we learn that "leftover children” need more care. We should give them more love.B.阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（10分）NEWS1.Techniques(技术) used in the fireworks(焰火）displayed at the opening ceremony of Expo 2010 Shanghai will be popularized and widely used for fireworks in the future.The fireworks employed special-effect technologies to project the logo (标识）of Expo 2010 Shanghai in the sky on the night of the opening ceremony. The research and development of the special technique took three years to perfect the firework for the first time that night.In the future，people may use fireworks to design words like “ Happy Birthday" and flowers on special moments.NEWS 2.With the visitors，comes the garbage.The large number of visitors to Expo 2010 Shanghai are bringing traffic pressure, long lines at many pavilions(展览馆），and also more waste.About 160,000 visitors a day during the first five days of the Expo operation (运转）created nearly 200 tons of waste each day."Expo organizers have been trying to promote(推广）waste separation(分类） by putting separated bins for different types of waste. However, the idea has been poorly received by the visitors and not many people have put waste into separated bins." authorities said.NEWS 3.Collecting Expo passport(护照）stamps(印章）from pavilions has become so popular that the passports are sold out soon after the gates open every morning at the Expo Garden. They are now one of the hottest at the Expo Garden.On Saturday, the opening day of the Expo, the 110,000 Expo passports were sold out within a few hours, leaving more than 100，000 visitors disappointed. Because of the shortage, visitors are coming up with creative ways to collect the stamps without using the 30 -yuan passports. Hou Peiqi is one of thousands of visitors to the Expo Garden who failed to get an Expo passport.In the face of such a shortage，some visitors have been creative, asking pavilion staff to stamp their maps, books, newspapers and even T-shirts.1.把下面的标题及相应段落的信息匹配。（1分）a.Passports become hot at the Expob.High technique fireworksc.Trash results at the ExpoNews 1. News 2. News 3. .2.从文中找出及所给意思相同或相近的句子。（1分)Visitors are thinking up some other ways to collect the stamps besides the 30-yuan passports._3.把句子With the visitors，comes the garbage.翻译成汉语。(1 分）_4.回答问题。（1分)How many visitors during the first five days came to the Expo?_5.根据三段信息，完成下面的表格。（1)题，2分;（2)(3)题，每题1分;（4)（7)题， 每题0.5分。(6分）WhoWhat to doPeoplespent three years (1) .the special technique to perfect the fireworks.The large number of visitors to the Expoare bringing (2) ，long lines at many pavilions，(3) .Visitorscollect the stamps in the Expo passports or ask the pavilion staff to stamp (4) ，（5) ， (6) and (7) .IX.书面表达(共15分）为了生活得更舒适、便捷，人类在不断开发利用资源，研发高科技产品。及此同 时，我们的生存环境也会受到影响。为了建设资源节约型、环境友好型城市，青岛市 政府提出了“Creating beautiful environment, building pleasant homes”的理念。请以此为题，根据自己的亲身感受或所见所闻，用英语表达自己的看法。写作要求：1.参考图表中所给提示，任选两个方面，谈谈它们的利及弊。2.作为中学生，应该怎么做？怎样带动家人、朋友及社区的人们，为建设我们美好的家园而努力。写出至