2022年人教版九年级英语第四单元知识点讲解及练习 .pdf

名师推荐精心整理学习必备九年级 Unit4 知识点（Section A)一 重点单词_ adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 _adj.不说话的；沉默的p.26 _adj.有用的；有帮助的p.26 from time to time _ p.26 _ n.&v.得分；打分 p.26 _ n.背景 p.27 _ v.采访；面试n.面试；访谈 _ 亚洲的；亚洲人的 n.亚洲人deal with_ _ v.敢于；胆敢 p.27 _adj.私人的；私密的 _ n.警卫；看守v.守卫；保卫_ v.需要；要求 p.27 _ adj.欧洲的；欧洲人的_ 英国的；英国人的p.28 _n.讲话；发言二 以 t 结尾的 adj.变为 n.把 t 变为 ce 的词有different adj.不同的-_n.差别；不同important adj.重要的 -_ n 重要性silent adj.沉默的；-_ n.沉默；寂静confident adj.有信心的 -_ n.信心patient adj.有耐心的 -_ n.耐心convenient adj.方便的-_n.便利三 重点句子1 Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.since “自从；自以来”Its been+一段时间 +since+从句（从句用一般过去时）Its been 14 years since I _(learn)English.2 His face always turned red when he talked to girls.turn 系动词+adj.(表语)turn 变成多用颜色变化，强调结果The man turned blue with fear.become 变得；成为身份、职业的变化，强调过程完成He became a good man.get 变得强调逐渐变得In summer,days get longer.3 I used to see him reading in the library every day.see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事（指看见某人做某事的全过程 What should you do if you see someone _ in line.A cut B to cut C cutting D cuts 4 For this months Young world magazine,I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang.a.interview vt.采访；会见 n.面试；访谈 I have an interview after the wedding.b.Asian adj.亚洲的，亚洲人的 n.亚洲人 _ n 亚洲 How many _(Asian/Asia)countries took part in the sports meeting?名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 6 页 -名师推荐精心整理学习必备5 Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.a.take up“开始做 take up doing sth.开始从事做某事他打算培养一个爱好，如绘画。He is going to take up a hobby like painting.b.deal with 对付；应付，他已经学会了应对各种困难。He has learnt to deal with all kinds of difficulties.deal with 与_连用，do with与_连用，c.Many students dont know how to _ stress and become worried.-I think theyd better ask their teachers for help.A argue with B.deal with C.quarrel with D.come up with d.shyness 不可数名词“害羞，羞怯”e.As she got better,she dared to sing in front of her class,and then for the whole school.1.dare v.敢于；胆敢 dare to do sth.“敢于做某事”We must dare to think,speak,act.f.Now shes not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.1.notanymore“不再”=no more He didnt live here anymore.g crowd n.“人群 ,拥挤”v.拥挤 They all crowded into the cinema.crowded adj.拥挤的 The shop is crowded on weekends.h tons of 大量的，许多的 too much+不可数名词 too many+可数名词复数 much too+形容词-The meat is _ delicious.-Yes,but dont eat_.A too much;too much B.much too;too much C.too much;much too D.much too;much too I hang out“闲逛；闲荡”guard 可数名词“守卫，警卫”guard v.“防卫；警戒；看守”The dog guarded the house.6 What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous?“well,”she begins slowly,“you have to be prepared to give up your normal life.You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.Many times I thought about giving up,but I fought on.You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.a._“准备好做某事，愿意做某事”_“为.做好准备”b.give up“放弃 give up doing sth.”David Beckham decided to _ playing football match forever because he is not energetic enough.A.put off B.deal with C.break off D.give up 7 Many times I thought about giving up,but I fought on.fight(fought,fought)fight on“_”go on 继续 move on 继续向前 walk on 继续走 keep on 继续；坚持不懈。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 6 页 -名师推荐精心整理学习必备You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.1.require“需求；要求”n._ 8 Only a very small number of people make it to the top.In our school library there _ a number of books on science,and in these years the number of them _ growing larger and larger.A.are;is B.is;are C.have;are D.has;is Section B 一 重点单词（必会单词）_ n.昆虫 p.29 _ v.&n.影响 p.30 _ adv.不常；很少 p.30 _ adj.自豪的；骄傲的 p.30 _ adj.缺席；不在 p.30 _v.失败；未能（做到）p.30 _ n.考试；审查 p.30 boarding/b?:d?/school _ _ n（pl.leaves/li:vz/）树叶 in person _ p.30 _adv.确切地；精确地p.30 _ n.自豪；骄傲 p.30 take pride in _ p.30 _n.孙子；外孙 p.31 _adj.普遍的；常规的；总的n.将军_ n.介绍 p.32 二 重点句子1 Li Wei is a normal 15-year-old boy who works hard in school and gets good grades.It is hard to believe that he used to be a“problem child”until a conversation with his parents influenced his way of thinking.Li Wei lives in the Sichuan countryside.As a small child,he seldom gave his parents any problems,and they were proud of him.However,_1_,the boys life became more difficult.He had to move in with his grandmother.1.get good grades _ 2.It is hard to believe that 很难相信。It 为形式主语 3.until 直到 not until 直到才 4.influence v.影响 n.影响；起作用 have an influence on sb._ 5 as 介词：作为 as 连词：因为；当时候 She was late for school as she got up late.6 seldom “不常；很少”He seldom goes to the film,_?(反义疑问句)7.be proud of 为骄傲/感到骄傲 be proud to do sth.做某事感动骄傲/自豪 I am proud to be a volunteer in the countryside.-I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.-Good job,Jack.Im _ of you.A.careful B.proud C.tired D.afraid 2 Li Wei began to cause problems for himself and his family.He was no longer interested in studying.He was often absent from classes,and he failed his examinations.Finally,his parents made a decision to send him to a boarding school.1 cause problems 惹麻烦；引起麻烦 =cause trouble 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 6 页 -名师推荐精心整理学习必备 2.himself 反身代词反身代词常用句型：teach oneself 自学 =_ enjoy oneself 玩得开心help oneself to 随便吃.hurt oneself 伤着自己 3.notany longer=no longer 不再.He didn t smoke any longer.=He _ _ _ 4 be absent from 缺席；不在 absent v 缺席 不在 n.absence 缺席；不在3 Li Wei no longer lived with his grandmother.He studied,ate and slept at the school,and he hated it.There were so many rules,and he used to break them all the time.One day,he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school._2_.1.no longer=notany longer(不再.)Li Wei no longer lived with his grandmother.=Li Wei _ live with his grandmother _ _ 2.so many+可数名词复数 3.break the school rules._ 4 The head teacher advised his parents to talk with their son in person.His parents took a 40-hour train ride and a five hour bus ride to go back to their hometown.To everyone s surprise,this conversation changed Li Weis life.“It was exactly what I needed,”he said.“My parents helped me to understand how much they had given me.1.advise sb.to do sth._ advise doing sth._ 2.in person _ You should ask him in person.3.ride n.车程；a 40-hour train ride 乘火车 40 个小时的路程4.to ones surprise _,be surprised at _ in surprise _ 5 They also told me that even though they couldnt be there to take care of me,they were always thinking of me and would take pride in everything good that I did”_3_.I realized that since my parents moved away,Ive been afraid of being alone,and have tried to make my parents pay more attention to me.”1 even though 即使 2 take care of=_ 照看；照顾 3 think of _ 4 be always doing sth._ 5.take pride in=_,意思是 _ His mother takes pride in her son.=his mother is proud of his son.6 He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class.His parents love has made him feel good about himself.“It s very important for parents to be there for their children.”Li Wei says.1.have/has been doing 现在完成进行时 2.one of+adj.最高级+n.复 3.make sb.do sth.让某人做某事 Mrs.Zhang is one of _ teachers in our school.We all like her.A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular 7 My life has changed a lot in the last few years.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 6 页 -名师推荐精心整理学习必备 _（在过去的几年里）,常与 _时态连用。知识回顾练习一 重点短语过去常常 _ 改变生活 _ 有时；时常 _ 令某人惊奇的是_ 在过去的几年里_ 开始做_ 变红 _ 对付；应对 _ 很多关注 _ 闲逛_ 放弃 _ 为.骄傲 _ 亲自 _ 二 完成下列各题1.Dont let me i_ your decision.2.He f_ many times,but he doesnt lose heart.3.She is never a_ from work without good excuse.4.Youve arrived at e_ the right moment.5.我们为伟大的社会主义祖国而感到自豪。We _ _ _ our great socialist motherland.6.抱歉，我今天没法决定。I am sorry.I just cannot _ _ _ today.7.我真希望你在这里，好让我当面向你道谢。I wish you were here so that I could thank you _ _.8.那个男孩够大了，能照料自己了。The boy is old enough to _ _ _.9 My father stopped smoking last year.My father _ _ smoking last year.10.Finally,I have to stay at home and look after everything._ _ _,I have to stay at home and look after everything.11.He ran so fast that he caught the thief.He ran fast _ _ the thief.12 His uncle doesnt live in the city any longer.His uncle _ _ lives in the city.三 用所给次的适当形式填空 absent general require silent seldom 1 John _ gets together with his friends.2.He was _ for a moment,and often began his answer.3.I_ two children to help me.4.How many students are _ today?5.Please give me a(n)_ idea of the wo 四 选择填空1-Rooney used to _ late for school.-Yes,but now she is used to _ up early.A.be;get B.being;getting C.being;get D.be;getting 2.My father wants to give up _,but its hard for him to _.A.smoke;give up it B.smoking;give up it C.smoking;give it up D.smoke;give it up 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 6 页 -名师推荐精心整理学习必备3.-Do you always spend lots of time _ playing computer games?-No,but I spend much time _ my homework.A.in;on B.on;on C.on;in D.in;in 4.She _ live with her grandparents,but doesnt now.A.used to B.is used to C.was used to 5.Thanks for your invitation,but Im so sorry I cant go.I need to _ my baby at home.A.take away B.take off C.take care of D.take out of 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 6 页 -