2022年大学英语六级词汇表 .pdf

英语六级备考词汇表A abnormal/?bn?:m?l/a.不正常的；变态的abolish/?b?li?/vt.废除，取消abrupt/?br pt/a.突然的，意外的，唐突的absurd/?bs?:d/a.不合理的，荒唐的abundance/?bnd?ns/n.丰富，充裕academy/?k?d?mi/n.私立中学；专科院校accessory/?k ses?ri/n.同谋 a.附属的accommodate/?k?m?deit/vt.容纳；供应，供给accord/?k?:d/vt.一致(with)；给予acknowledge/?kn?lid?/vt.承认；告知收到acquaint/?kweint/vt.使认识，使了解acquisition/?kwi zi?n/n.获得,添加的物品activate/?ktiveit/vt.刺激,使活动acute/?kju:t/a.敏锐的adhere/?dhi?/vi.(fml)粘附;追随;坚持(tosth)adjacent/?d?eis?nt/a.毗连的；紧接着的adjoin/?d?in/vt.贴近，毗连；靠近administer/?dminist?/vt.执行,管理,治理,adolescent/?d?les?nt/a.青春期的,青年的n.青少年advent/?dv?nt/n.来到,来临adverse/?dv?:s/a.不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的advertise/?dv?taiz/vt.通知 vi.登广告advocate/?dv?kit/n.辩护者 vt.拥护aerial/?ri?l/a.空气的；航空的aesthetic/i:s etik/a.美学的,审美的,有美感affiliate/?filieit/vt.附属,接纳 vi.有关affirm/?f?:m/vt.断言，批准；证实afflict/?flikt/vt.使痛苦,折磨agenda/?d?end?/n.议程,应办事项aggravate/?gr?veit/vt.使恶化,使更加重agitation/?d?i tei?n/n.鼓动，煸动；搅动agony/?g?ni/n.极度痛苦agreeable/?gri?bl/a.惬意的；同意的alert/?l?:t/a.警惕的；活跃的alien/eilj?n/a.外国的 n.外国人allege/?led?/vt.宣称,申述,主张,断言alleviate/?li:vieit/vt.减轻,使缓和alliance/?lai?ns/n.联盟,联合allocate/?l?keit/vt.分派,分配allowance/?lau?ns/n 津贴，补助费ally/?lai/n.盟国，同盟者，伙伴alongside/?l?said/prep.在旁边alternate/?:l t?:nit/vt.使交替 a.交替的amateur/?m?t?:/a.业余的 n.业余爱好者ambassador/?m b?s?d?/n.大使，使节ambiguous/?m bigju?s/a.模棱两可的；分歧的ambitious/?m bi?s/a.有雄心的；热望的amend/?mend/vt.修正,改善,vi.改过自新amends/?mendz/n.赔偿ample/?mpl/a.足够的；宽敞的amplify/?mplifai/vt.放大，增强；扩大analogy/?n?l?d?i/n.相似，类似；比拟analytic/?n?lit ik/a.分析的,解析的analytical/?n?litikl/a.分析的,解析的angel/eind?l/n.天使，神差，安琪儿anniversary/?ni v?:s?ri/n.周年纪念日anonymous/?n?nim?s/a.匿名的antarctic/?nt a:ktik/a.南极的 n.南极区antique/?n ti:k/a.古代的 n.古物appendix/?pendiks/n.附录，附属物；阑尾applaud/?pl?:d/vt.喝彩；欢呼vi.欢呼appraisal/?preizl/n.评价,估价,鉴定appreciable/?pri:?bl/a.可估价的；可察觉的apprehension/?pri hen?n/n.理解,忧惧,逮捕apt/?pt/a.恰当的；聪明的arc/a:k/n.弧，弓形物；弧光arch/a:t?/n.拱门 vt.用拱连接architect/a:kitekt/n.建筑师；创造者arctic/a:ktik/a.北极的 n.北极array/?rei/vt.装扮 n.队列；排列articulate/a:tikjulit/a.发音清晰的，听得懂的ascend/?send/vi.攀登，登高；追溯ascertain/?s?tein/vt.查明，确定，弄清ascribe/?skraib/vt.把归于assault/?s?:lt/vt.袭击；殴打n.攻击assert/?s?:t/vt.断言，宣称；维护asset/?set/n.资产,有用的东西assimilate/?simileit/vt.使同化,吸收,比较assumption/?smp?n/n.采取；假定；傲慢assurance/?u?r?ns/n.保证；财产转让书astronomy/?str?n?mi/n.天文学athlete/?li:t/n.运动员；田径运动员名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 17 页 -attendance/?tend?ns/n.到场；出席人数attendant/?tend?nt/n.侍者；护理人员attorney/?t?:ni/n.代理人；辩护律师augment/?:g ment,?:gm?nt/vt.vi.n.增加,增大authentic/?:entik/a.真实的,可靠的,可信的authoritative/?:?rit?tiv/a.权威的,有权威的,命令式的authorize/?:?raiz/vt.授权与,批准,委托代替automation/?:t?mei?n/n.自动，自动化autonomy/?:t?n?mi/n.自治avail/?veil/vt.有益于 n.效用avert/?v?:t/vt.转开,避免,防止aviation/eivi ei?n/n.飞行axis/?ksis/n.轴，轴线；第二颈椎B bachelor/b?t?l?/n.未婚男子；学士badge/b?d?/n.徽章，像章；标志baffle/b?fl/vt.使挫折 n.迷惑bald/b?:ld/a.秃头的；无毛的ballet/b?lei,b?lei/n.芭蕾舞；舞剧ban/b?n/n.禁令 vt.禁止,取缔bandage/b?ndid?/n.绷带，包带bankrupt/b?kr?pt/a.破产的 vt.使破产barely/b?li/ad.仅仅，勉强barren/b?r?n/a.贫瘠的；不妊的basement/beism?nt/n.地下室；地窖；底层batch/b?t?/n.一组,分批,成批,批bearing/b?ri?/n.支承；忍受；方位beforehand/bif?:h?nd/ad.预先；提前地betray/bi trei/vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏bewilder/biwild?/vt.迷惑，把 弄糊涂bias/bai?s/n.偏见,偏袒,斜线 vt.使有偏见bibliography/bibli?gr?fi/n.参考书目bid/bid/n.出价 vt.vi.命令,吩咐,投标biography/bai?gr?fi/n.传记bizarre/bi za:/a.奇异的blaze/bleiz/n.火；闪光vi.燃烧bleak/bli:k/a.萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的bless/bles/vt.为祝福,祈祷blossom/bl?s?m/n.花，开花 vi.开花blunder/bl nd?/vi.犯大错 n.大错blunt/bl nt/a.钝的,坦率的,麻痹的blush/bl?/vi.脸红，害臊n.脸红bonus/b?un?s/n.奖金,红利boom/bu:m/vi.n.急速发展,繁荣,隆隆响boost/bu:st/vt.n.推进,支援,吹捧boycott/b?ik?t/vt.&n.联合抵制brace/breis/n.支柱 vt.拉紧，撑牢bracket/br?kit/n.支架,括弧,托架breakdown/breikdaun/n.崩溃，倒塌；失败bribe/braib/n.贿赂 vt.向行贿brisk/brisk/a.活泼的；清新的brittle/britl/a.脆的；易损坏的bronze/br?nz/n.青铜色brood/bru:d/n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋)bruise/bru:z/n.青肿，伤痕；擦伤brutal/bru:tl/a.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的bud/bd/n.芽，萌芽；蓓蕾budget/bd?it/n.预算，预算案buffer/b f?/n.缓冲,缓冲区 vt.缓冲bug/bg/n.虫子；臭虫bull/bul/n.买空的,证券投机商bulletin/bulitin/告示，公告，公报bump/bmp/vt.撞击 vi.撞 n.肿块bunch/b nt?/n.束，球，串；一群bureaucracy/bju?r?kr?si/n.官僚主义；官僚机构burial/beri?l/n.安葬，埋葬，埋藏buzz/bz/vi.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫bypass/bai-pa:s/n.旁通管 vt.绕过C cafeteria/k?fi ti?ri?/n.自助食堂canvas/k?nv?s/n.粗帆布；一块油画capsule/k?psju:l/n.胶囊,瓶帽,太空captive/k?ptiv/n.俘虏，被监禁的人cartoon/ka:tu:n/n.漫画，动画片carve/ka:v/vt.刻，雕刻；切开casualty/k?ju?lti/n.伤亡,受害者category/k?tig?ri/n.种类，类目；范cater/keit?/vi.迎合，投合cathedral/k?i:dr?l/n.总教堂；大教catholic/k?lik/a.天主教的n.天主caution/k?:?n/n.小心；告诫vt.警cautious/k?:?s/a.小心的，谨慎的cavity/k?viti/n.洞，穴，空腔cellar/sel?/n.地窑，地下室census/sens?s/n.户口普查vt.统计调ceramic/si r?mik/a.陶器的 n.陶瓷制名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 17 页 -cereal/si?ri?l/n.谷类，五谷，禾谷certainty/s?:tnti/n.确实性，确信，certify/s?:tifai/vt.vi.证明,保证chaos/kei?s/n.大混乱,混沌characterize/k?rikt?raiz/vt.表示 的特性charity/t?riti/n.施舍；慈善事业charm/t?a:m/n.魅力；妩媚vi.迷人charter/t?a:t?/vt.租 n.宪章；契据chat/t?t/n.闲谈 vi.闲谈,聊天cherish/t?eri?/vt.珍爱；怀有(感情)chip/t?ip/n.薄片，碎片chord/k?:d/n.(乐器的)弦 vi.协调chorus/k?:r?s/vt.&vi.合唱chronic/kr?nik/a.慢性的,习惯性的n.慢性病患者circulation/s?:kju lei?n/n.循环；(货币等)流通circus/s?:k?s/n.马戏；马戏团cite/sait/vt.引用，引证；举例civilian/sivilj?n/n.平民 a.平民的clamp/kl?mp/n.夹子 vt.夹住，夹紧clarity/kl?riti/n.清楚,透明clash/kl?/n.碰撞声；抵触，冲突clasp/kla:sp/n.扣子，钩子；别针classic/kl?sik/n.名著 a.不朽的clause/kl?:z/n.子句,条款clearance/kli?r?ns/n.清除,解除,间隙client/klai?nt/n.顾客；诉讼委托人climax/klaim?ks/n.顶点，高潮cling/kli?/vi.粘住；依附；坚持clinic/klinik/n.诊所，医务室；会诊clip/klip/vt.剪；剪辑报刊clockwise/kl?kwaiz/a.&ad.顺时针方向转的closet/kl?zit/n.小房间；壁碗橱cluster/kl st?/n.一串 vt.使成群clutch/klt?/vt.抓住 vi.掌握，攫coherent/k?uhi?r?nt/a.粘着的；紧凑的coincide/k?uin said/vi.相符合；相巧合coincidence/k?uin sid?ns/n.巧合,同时发生collaboration/k?l?b?rei?n/n.合作,通敌collide/k?laid/vi.碰撞；冲突，抵触colonial/k?l?uni?l/a.殖民地的，殖民的combat/k?mb?t/vt.跟战斗 vi.格斗comedy/k?midi/n.喜剧；喜剧场面comet/k?mit/n.慧星commemorate/k?mem?reit/vt.纪念commence/k?mens/vt.开始 vi.获得学位commend/k?mend/vt.称赞，表扬；推荐commentary/k?m?nt?ri/n.注释,评论,批评commitment/k?mitm?nt/n.委托,承担义务,赞助commodity/k?m?diti/n.日用品，商品，物品commonplace/k?m?npleis/a.平凡的 n.平常话commonwealth/k?m?nwel /n.共和国；联邦commute/k?mju:t/vt.交换,兑换,经常来往compact/k?mp?kt,k?m p?kt/a.紧密的vt.使紧凑comparable/k?mp?r?bl/a.可比较的；类似的compartment/k?m pa:tm?nt/n.间隔,个别室,车厢compatible/k?m p?t?bl/a.一致的；兼容制的compensate/k?mpenseit/vt.&vi.补偿，赔偿competence/k?mpit?ns/n.胜任,资格,能力competitive/k?m petitiv/a.竞争的，比赛的compile/k?m pail/vt.编辑，编制，搜集complement/k?mplim?nt/vt.补充 n.补足(物)complication/k?mpli kei?n/n.复杂，混乱；并发症compliment/k?mplim?nt/n.问候vt.赞美，祝贺comply/k?m plai/vi.应允，遵照，照做composite/k?mp?zit/a.合成的 n.合成物compulsory/k?m pls?ri/a.强迫的，义务的concede/k?nsi:d/vt.承认,退让 vi.让步conceive/k?nsi:v/vt.设想，以为；怀孕conception/k?nsep?n/n.概念，观念，想法concession/k?nse?n/n.让步，迁就concise/k?nsais/a.简洁的,简明的confer/k?nf?:/vt.赠予,协议 vi.协商confidential/k?nfi den?l/a.秘密的；亲信的configuration/k?nfigjurei?n/n.结构,配置,形态conform/k?nf?:m/vt.使遵守 vi.一致confront/k?nfr nt/vt.使面对；使对证confusion/k?nfju:?n/n.混乱；骚乱；混淆conscientious/k?n?i en?s/a.本着良心的,负责的consecutive/k?nsekjutiv/a.连续/联贯的,始的名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 17 页 -consensus/k?nsens?s/n.一致consequent/k?nsikw?nt/a.作为结果的；必然的conserve/k?ns?:v/vt.保存,保全 n.蜜饯,果酱consolidate/k?ns?lideit/vt.巩固 vi.合并conspicuous/k?nspikju?s/a.显著的,显眼的,出众的constituent/k?nstitju?nt/a.形成的 n.选民constrain/k?nstrein/vt.强迫,勉强,驱使consultant/k?nslt?nt/n.顾问,商议者consumer/k?nsju:m?/n.消费者，用户contaminate/k?nt?mineit/vt.弄脏,毒害,传染contemplate/k?ntempleit/vt.注视,沉思,打算vi.冥思contempt/k?ntempt/n.轻蔑；藐视contend/k?ntend/vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张context/k?ntekst/n.上下文；来龙去脉contradict/k?ntr?dikt/vt.反驳，否认contribution/k?ntribju:?n/n.捐助,捐助之物,贡献contrive/k?ntraiv/vt.vi.发明,设计,图谋controversial/k?ntr?v?:?l/a.争论的,有争议的,被议论的controversy/k?ntr?v?:si/n.争论，辩论，争吵converge/k?nv?:d?/vi.聚合,集中于一点convict/k?nvikt,k?nvikt/n.囚犯,罪犯 vt.宣告有罪conviction/k?nvik?n/n.确信，信服，深信cooperative/k?u?p?r?tiv/a.合作的 n.合作社cordial/k?:dj?l/a.真诚的，诚恳的corporate/k?:p?rit/n.组织corps/k?:ps/n.军团,队,团,兵种correlate/k?rileit/n.互相关联的事物correspondence/k?ris p?nd?ns/n.通信；符合；对应correspondent/k?ris p?nd?nt/n.通信者；通讯员corrode/k?r?ud/vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏corrupt/k?r pt/vt.贿赂 a.腐败的cosmic/k?zmik/a.宇宙的；广大无边的costume/k?stju:m/n.装束,服装couch/kaut?/n.睡椅，长沙发椅counsel/kauns?l/n.商议；忠告；律师counterpart/kaunt?pa:t/n.副/复本,配对物,相应物courtesy/k?:tisi/n.礼貌，谦恭，请安coward/kau?d/a.懦怯的，胆小的cradle/kreidl/n.摇篮，发源地creation/kri ei?n/n.创造,创作物,发明cripple/kripl/n.跛子；残废的人crisp/krisp/a.脆的；卷曲的criterion/krai ti?ri?n/n.标准，准则，尺度crucial/kru:?i?l/a.决定性的,重要的,严厉的cruise/kru:z/vi.巡航 vt.巡航于cue/kju:/n.开端,线索,发辫,长队culminate/k lmineit/vi.到绝顶,达于极点/高潮cumulative/kjumjuleitiv/a.累积的curb/k?:b/n.抑制,勒马绳 vt.抑制,束缚currency/k r?nsi/n.通货；通用；市价curriculum/k?rikjul?m/n.课程curt/k?:t/a.简略的,简短的,生硬的customary/k st?m?ri/a.通常的；照惯例的cylinder/silind?/n.圆筒；柱(面)；汽缸cynical/sinik?l/a.愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的D damn/d?m/vt.诅咒 n.诅咒；丝毫dazzle/d?zl/vt.&vi.炫耀；迷惑deadly/dedli/a.致命的，死一般的decent/di:snt/a.正派的；体面的decimal/desim?l/a.小数的，十进制的decisive/di saisiv/a.决定性的；果断的declaration/dekl?rei?n/n.宣布，宣言；申诉decline/di klain/vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退dedicate/dedikeit/vt.奉献；献身deem/di:m/vt.认为，相信vi.想deficiency/di fi?nsi/n.缺乏；不足之数deficit/defisit/n.赤字,不足额defy/di fai/vt.向挑战；蔑视degenerate/did?en?reit/a.堕落的vi.vt.(使)变质,(使)退化degrade/di greid/vt.使降给；使堕落delegate/deligeit/n.代表，委员，特派员deliberate/di lib?rit/a.深思熟虑的；审慎的denial/di nai?l/n.否定；拒绝相信denote/di n?ut/vt.指示，意味着denounce/di nauns/vt.谴责，声讨；告发dentist/dentist/n.牙科医生名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 17 页 -depict/di pikt/vt.描述,描写depression/di pre?n/n.消沉；不景气萧条期deprive/dipraiv/vt.夺去；使(人)失去depute/di pju:t/vt.指定代理人,委任descendant/di send?nt/n.子孙，后裔；弟子descent/di sent/n.下降；出身；斜坡designate/dezigneit/vt.指出，指示；指定despatch/dis p?t?/vt.vi.n.派遣despise/dis paiz/vt.鄙视，蔑视destined/destind/a.(由神、命运)预定的,注定的destiny/destini/n.命运,定数destructive/dis tr ktiv/a.破坏(性)的，危害的detach/di t?t?/vt.分开；派遣(军队)detective/di tektiv/n.侦探，密探deteriorate/di ti?ri?reit/vt.vi.(使)恶化deviate/di:vieit/vt.(使)背离，偏离diagnose/dai?gn?uz/vt.诊断(疾病)diet/dai?t/n.饮食，食物differentiate/dif?ren?ieit/vt.vi.区别,区分diffuse/di fju:z/vt.vi.散播,传播 a.散开的,弥漫的dignity/digniti/a.尊贵；(举止)庄严dilemma/di lem?/n.困境,进退两难的局面dilute/dai lut/vt.冲淡,稀释 a.淡的,稀释的dimini sh/di mini?/vt.减少，减小，递减dine/dain/vi.吃饭 vt.宴请diploma/di pl?um?/n.毕业文凭，学位证书diplomatic/dipl?m?tik/a.外交的；有策略的directory/di rekt?ri/n.姓名地址录；董事会disable/dis eibl/vt.使无能，使伤残disastrous/di za:str?s/a.灾难性的；悲惨的discern/dis?:n/vt.看出，辨出；辨别disclose/dis kl?uz/vt.揭开，揭发；透露discount/diskaunt/n.折扣；打折扣卖discrepancy/dis krep?nsi/n.相差,差异,差别discrete/diskrit/a.不连续的,离散的discriminate/dis krimineit/vt.vi.区别对待，歧disguise/dis gaiz/vi.隐瞒，掩埋n.假装dismay/dis mei/n.惊慌，沮丧，灰心dispatch/dis p?t?/vt.派遣；调度n.急件disperse/dis p?:s/vt.(使)分散；驱散displace/dis pleis/vt.移置；取代；置换disposition/disp?zi?n/n.性情,处置,处理,布置disregard/disri ga:d/vt.不管，不顾n.不管disrupt/dis r pt/a.分裂的,分散的vt.使分裂/瓦dissipate/disipeit/vt.驱散；浪费vi.消散distil/dis til/v.蒸馏,提取.的精华distort/dist?:t/vt.歪曲，曲解，扭曲distract/dis tr?kt/vt.分散(心思)；打扰disturbance/dis t?:b?ns/n.动乱；干扰；侵犯diversion/dai v?:?n/n.转移；改道；娱乐divert/dai v?:t/vt.使转向 vi.转移divine/di vain/a.神的；敬神的dizzy/dizi/a.头晕眼花的，眩晕的dock/d?k/n.船坞；码头；船厂doctrine/d?ktrin/n.教义，主义；学说domain/d?mein/n.领域,领土,产业,范围dome/d?um/n.圆屋顶，拱顶dominant/d?min?nt/a.统治的 n.主因dominate/d?mineit/vt.统治，支配，控制donate/d?uneit/vt.vi.捐赠doom/du:m/n.命运，毁灭vt.注定doubtless/dautlis/ad.无疑地；很可能drainage/dreinid?/n.排水；下水道drastic/dr?stik/a.激烈的；严厉的drawback/dr?:b?k/n.退款；妨碍；弊端dreadful/dredful/a.可怕的；令人敬畏的drought/draut/n.旱灾，干旱dual/dju:?l/a.双重的,双的 n.双数dubious/dju:bj?s/a.可疑的,不确定的duplicate/dju:plikit/n.复制品 vt.复制dwell/dwel/n.居住 vi.凝思，细想E earnings/?:ni?z/n.工资，收入；收益Easter/i:st?/n.复活节eccentric/ik sentrik/n.怪人,偏心圆a.古怪的,不同圆心的eclipse/i klips/n.(日，月)食ecology/i(:)k?l?d?i/n.生态学；个体生态学economics/i:k?n?miks/n.经济学；经济edible/edibl/a.可食用的n.食品,食物edit/edit/vt.编辑，编纂；校订editorial/edit?:ri?l/n.社论，期刊的社论ego/eg?u/n.自我eject/i:d?ekt/vt.逐出，排斥；喷射名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 17 页 -elapse/i l?ps/vi.(时间)过去，消逝elbow/elb?u/n.肘，肘部；弯管elderly/eld?li/a.过了中年的,稍老的electrician/ilektri?n/n.电工，电气技师electronics/ilek tr?niks/n.电子学elegant/elig?nt/a.(举止、服饰)雅致的elevate/eliveit/vt.提高(思想)；抬高elicit/i lisit/vt.引出,抽出,引起eligible/elid?bl/n.有资格者,合格者a.有资格的elite/ei li:t/n.精华,精锐,中坚分子eloquent/el?kw?nt/a.雄辩的,有口才的,动人的embark/im ba:k/vi.乘船,着手,从事,上飞机embassy/emb?si/n.大使馆；大使的职务embed/im bed/vt.使插入,使嵌入embody/im b?di/vt.体现；包含，收录empirical/im pirik?l/a.经验主义的enclosure/in kl?u?/n.围绕；围场，围栏endeavor/ind?v?/vi.&n.努力，尽力endow/in dau/vt.资助；赋予，授予endurance/in dju?r?ns/n.耐久力，持久力energetic/en?d?etik/a.积极的；精力旺盛的engagement/in geid?m?nt/n.婚约；约会，债务enhance/in ha:ns/vt.提高，增加；夸张enlighten/in laitn/vt.启发，开导；启蒙enrich/in rit?/vt.使富裕；使丰富enroll/in r?ul/vt.登记，招收vi.参军ensue/in sju:/vt.追求 vi.跟着发生,继起entail/in teil/vt.使必需,使承担enterprise/ent?praiz/n.企业，事业心entertainment/ent?teinm?nt/n.娱 乐,款 待,娱乐表演enthusiastic/in ju:zi?stik/a.热情的，热心的entity/entiti/n.实体,实存物,存在entrepreneur/?ntr?pr?n?:/n.企业家,主办人envisage/invizid?/vt.面对,正视,想象envisage/invizid?/vt.面对,正视,想象episode/epis?ud/n.一段情节；插曲epoch/i:p?k/n.(新)时代；历元equator/i kweit?/n.赤道，天球赤道equilibrium/i:kwi libri?m/n.平衡，均衡；均衡论erosion/i r?u?n/n.腐蚀，侵蚀；糜烂erroneous/i r?unj?s/a.错误的,不正确的erupt/i r pt/vi.爆发 vt.喷出escort/esk?:t/n.&vt.护卫，护送essence/esns/n.本质，本体；精华estate/is teit/n.房地产；财产，产业esthetic/es etik/a.审美的eternal/it?:nl/n.永久的；不朽的ethics/e iks/n.道德规范ethnic/?nik/a.民族特有的evoke/i v?uk/vt.唤起,引起exceptional/ik sep?nl/a.例外的；优越的exclusive/iks klu:siv/a.排外的；孤傲的execution/eksi kju:?n/n.实行，执行；处死刑exemplify/ig z?mplifai/vt.举例证明(解释)exempt/ig zempt/a.免除的 vt.使免除,豁免exile/eksail/vt.流放 n.被流放者exotic/igz?utik/a.异国的,外来的 n.外来物,舶来品expedition/ekspi di?n/n.探险；探险队expel/iks pel/vt.驱逐，开除；排出expend/iks pend/vt.花费,消耗,支出expenditure/iks pendit?/n.(时间等)支出，消费expertise/eksp?ti:z/n.专家的意见,专门技术expire/iks pai?/vi.满期，到期；断气explicit/iks plisit/a.明晰的；直率的exposition/eksp?zi?n/n.说明，解释；陈列exquisite/ekskwizit/a.精致的,细腻的,敏锐的extinct/iks ti?kt/a.绝种的；熄灭了的extinguish/iks ti?gwi?/vt.熄灭，扑灭；消灭extract/iks tr?kt,ekstr?kt/vt.取出；榨取n.摘extravagant/iks tr?vig?nt/a.奢侈的；过度的F fabricate/f?brikeit/vt.制作，组合；捏造facet/f?sit/n.小平面,方面,刻面facilitate/f?siliteit/vt.使容易；助长fake/feik/n.假货，膺品a.假的fantastic/f?n t?stik/a.空想的；奇异的fantasy/f?nt?si/n.幻想,白日梦fascinate/f?sineit/vt.迷住 vi.迷人fax/f?ks/n.传真 vt.传真feast/fi:st/n.盛宴，筵席；节日federation/fed?rei?n/n.联邦,联合,联盟feeble/fi:bl/a.虚弱的；微弱的名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 17 页 -fellowship/fel?u?ip/n.伙伴关系；联谊会feminine/feminin/a.女性的；女子气的ferry/feri/n.渡船；渡口vt.运送finite/fainait/a.有限的；有尽的fist/fist/n.拳(头)fitting/fiti?/a.适当的 n.配合fixture/fikst?/n.固定；定期存款flank/fl?k/n.肋，肋腹；侧面flap/fl?p/vt.&n.拍打 vi.拍动flare/fl?/vi.闪耀 vt.使闪亮flatter/fl?t?/vt.奉承，阿谀，谄媚flaw/fl?:/n.缺点，瑕疵；裂隙flee/fli:/vi.逃走 vt.逃避fling/fli?/vi.&vt.(用力)扔，抛fluctuate/fl ktjueit/vi.波动 vt.使波动flush/fl?/vi.奔流；(脸)发红flutter/fl t?/vi.(鸟)振翼；飘动foam/f?um/n.泡沫；泡沫塑料foil/f?il/n.箔,金属薄片vt.贴箔于,衬托foremost/f?:m?ust/a.最初的；第一流的foresee/f?:si:/vt.预见，预知，看穿format/f?:m?t/n.格式 v.格式化formidable/f?:mid?bl/a.可怕的；难对付的formulate/f?:mjuleit/vt.用公式表示fort/f?:t/n.要塞，堡垒forthcoming/f?:kmi?/a.即将到来的；现有的forum/f?:r?m/n.论坛，讨论会fossil/f?sl/n.化石 a.化石的foster/f?st?/vt.养育，抚养；培养foul/faul/a.肮脏的；丑恶的fracture/fr?kt?/n.破裂；裂痕vi.破裂fragile/fr?d?ail/a.脆的；体质弱的fraud/fr?:d/n.骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计fringe/frind?/n.穗，毛边；边缘frustrate/fr s treit/vt.挫败；使无效furious/fju?ri?s/a.狂怒的；狂暴的fuse/fju:z/n.保险丝，导火线fusion/fju?n/n.熔合物,结合,熔合fuss/f s/n.忙乱；吹捧vi.忙乱G galaxy/g?l?ksi/n.银河,星系,一群显赫的人物gallery/g?l?ri/n.长廊，游廊；画廊gamble/g?mbl/n.赌博 vt.冒的险gaol/d?eil/n.监禁,监狱 vt.监禁garbage/ga:bid?/n.垃圾，污物，废料garment/ga:m?nt/n.衣服；服装，衣着gasp/ga:sp/vi.气喘，喘息gear/gi?/n.齿轮，传动装置gene/d?i:n/n.基因,因子generalize/d?en?r?laiz/vt.概括出vi.形成概念genetic/d?netik/a.遗传的,起源的geology/d?i?l?d?i/n.地质学；(某地)地质gigantic/d?ai g?ntik/a.巨大的；巨人似的given/givn/a.赠予的,沉溺的,约定的glare/gl?/vi.瞪眼 n.瞪眼gleam/gli:m/n.微光 vi.发微光glide/glaid/vi.滑动；消逝n.滑行glitter/glit?/vi.闪闪发光n.闪光global/gl?ub?l/a.球面的；全球的gloomy/glu:mi/a.黑暗的；令人沮丧的gorgeous/g?:d?s/a.绚丽的；极好的gossip/g?sip/n.闲