2022年同义句转换类型收集 .pdf

1 同义句转换类型总结一、意思相同或相近的词或短语之间的转换。1.The story happened in 1937.=The story _ _ in 1937.2.Li Lei received a letter from his aunt last week.=Li Lei his aunt last week.3.They will get to London in four days.=They will London in four days.二、意思相反的词或短语之间的转换。1.I think your answer is wrong.=I your answer is.2.In some states of America,children must stay in school until they are sixteen.In some states of America,children school until they are sixteen.3.I lent him a dictionary yesterday.=He a dictionary me yesterday.三、时态之间的转换。1.His grandpa died four years ago.=His grandpa four years.2.Wei Hua joined the League three years ago.=Wei Hua for three years.3.Where have you been?=Where you just now?四、语态之间的转换。1.He was made to work 14 hours a day by them.=They 14 hours a day.2.You must clean your bedroom every day.=Your bedroom every day.3.They heard her sing a song at the party.=She a song at the party.五、介词短语、动词（短语）之间的转换。1.Her parents will go to Hong Kong by air next month.Her parents will Hong Kong next month.2.Mr.Smith took a bus to work last year.=Mr.Smith to work last year.六、同一词的不同词性之间的转换。1.The snow was very heavy last night.=It last night.2.It rains a lot here every summer.=a lot of here every summer.七、动词不定式与宾语从句之间的转换。1.I don t know what I should say at the meeting.I don t know at the meeting.2.He is not sure who to ask for help.=He is not sure who ask for help.八、陈述句与感叹句之间的转换。1.He was foolish to do such a thing.=he was to do such a thing!2.Wei Ping jumps very high.=Wei Ping jumps!3.The girl is very lovely.=she is!九、比较级与比较级之间的转换。1.I think the yellow orange is more delicious than the green one.I think the green orange is the yellow one.2.The moon is not as big as the earth.=The earth is the moon.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 8 页 -2 十、比较级与最高级之间的转换。1.I think Chinese is the most popular subject.I think Chinese is any other subject.2.Lin Tao is the tallest boy in our class.Lin Tao is taller than in our class.Lin Tao is taller than in our class.3.Lin Tao runs fastest in his class.=runs faster than Lin Tao in his class.=No one runs Lin Tao in his class.十一、原级与最高级之间的转换。1.Which is your favourite month?Which month you?十二、祈使句and/or+陈述句与 if 状语从句的转换。1.Let s start at once,or we ll be late for the meeting.we start at once,we ll be late for the meeting.十三、形式主语（宾语）it 与真正主语（宾语）之间的转换。To speak loudly in the reading-room is bad manners.impolite in the reading-room.十四、直接引语与间接引语之间的转换。1.“Have you finished your homework?”she asked me.She asked me my homework.2.“Can you go and get some tea?”he asked me.He asked me go and get some tea.3.“Don t play in the street!”the policeman said to the boys.The policeman told the boys in the street.4.Miss Gao:Lucy,do you come from the USA?Miss Gao asked Lucy from the USA.十五、时间状语从句与从句之间的转换。1.We came home when it was six o clock.We come home it was six o clock.2.You can play basketball after school.You play basketball school is over.3.Mary will leave France when it gets cold.Mary leave France it gets cold.十六、简单句、并列句和复合句之间的转换。1.Lucy isn t at home,Lily isn t at home either.Lucy and Lily at home.2.The children went to the farm.The farmers needed their help.The children went to the farm the farmers needed their help.3.The words on the notice board are very small.I can t see them clearly.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 8 页 -3 The words on the notice board are small I can t see them clearly.4.John is on the football team.Ann is on the football team,too.John Ann on the football team.5.Liz was born in 1997.So was Li Lei.Liz is Li Lei.6.I love music.The music has beautiful lyrics.=I love music beautiful lyrics.7.You can finish these exercises in class,or you can finish them after class.You can finish these exercises in class after class.十七、tooto.,notenough,sothat(not)等句型的相互转换。1.The sweater was too expensive for him to buy.The sweater cost much he didn t buy it.2.The beautiful car is so expensive that he can t buy it.The beautiful for him buy.3.Tom isn t old enough to go to school.Tom is go to school.十八、enough to,so that 等句型间的转换。1.The jacket cost so little that he bought it.The jacket was him buy.2.Linda worked so hard that she caught up with her classmates.Linda worked catch up with her classmates.十九、一些常见句型及惯用法之间的转换。1.It s time for supper.=It s time supper.2.Let s play with snowball,shall we?=playing with snowball?3.Bike is another way of saying bicycle.=Bike bicycle 4.James spent an hour on his homework last night.James an hour his homework last night.5.He spent 150 yuan for the shoes.=He 150 yuan the shoes.6.He spent 50 yuan on the T-shirt.=The T-shirt 50 yuan.二十、其它类型的转换。1.There are 3000 students in the school.The students in the school 3000.2.We have lessons from Monday to Saturday in a week.We have lessons Saturday.3.Something is wrong with that machine.=The machine.=The machine.4.Not all the children like sandwiches.=Not likes sandwiches.5.It was very late.John was still doing his lessons.it was very late,John still with his lessons.6.We have never seen such an exciting movie before.This is the movie we have ever seen.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 8 页 -4 强化训练1.1.I am surprised to find great changes have taken place in China.(改为同义句)_ my _,I find great changes have taken place in China.2.My son is too young to join the army.(改为同义句)My son isnt _ to join the army.3.To plant trees every year is necessary for us.for us to plant trees every year.4.Paul left Canada two days ago.Paul Canada since two days ago.5.Tommy usually walks to school every morning.(改为同义句)Tommy usually goes to school every morning.6.I spend half an hour doing morning exercises every day.(改为同义句)It _ me half an hour to _ morning exercises every day.7.Shall we have a picnic at the weekend?(改为同义句)_ _ having a picnic at the weekend?8.They kept on talking until the teacher came in.(改为同义句)They didn t _ _ until the teacher came in.9.It would be nice if we could get a room with a kitchen so we could cook our town meals.It would be nice if we could get a room a kitchen so we could cook our own meals.10.Frank will come up with some ways to learn more English.(改为同义句)。Frank will _ _ someways to learn more English.强化训练2.1.Aunt Li asked me to take care of her little son while she was out.I was asked to Aunt Lis little son while she was out.2.Mrs White told Tom that he mustnt throw paper on the ground.Mrs White told Tom throw paper on the ground.3.Mary works very hard at school.Her teacher often praises her.Mary is often praised her hard work.4.Jim didnt visit the museum yesterday.He stayed at home.Jim stayed at home yesterday visiting the museum.6.He didnt know the other peoples idea because he didnt come to the meeting.He didnt know what at the meeting.7.There was a lot of wind last night.=It last night.9.Peter draws well.Henry draws well,too.=Henry draws well Peter.10.Mikes parents have lived in Australia for over ten years.Mikes parents have lived in Australia for ten years.11.You must remember to write a letter to your father this Sunday.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 8 页 -5 You must to write a letter to your father this Sunday.12.Han Meimei studies maths well.=Han Meimei is maths.13.Lucy spent two hours in reading a Chinese story yesterday.It Lucy two hours read a Chinese story yesterday.14.She was very angry.She could say nothing.She was angry to say.16.All the students have passed the maths exam except Bill.Bill the maths exam.17.They prefer Chinese food to Japanese food.They Chinese food than Japanese food.19.Chinese is the most popular of all the subjects.Chinese is popular than _subjects.20.Theres a lot of bird food here to last for two months.There s bird food here that it can for two months.强化训练3 1.Do remember to lock the door when you leave._ _you lock the door when you leave.2.The little girl wanted to know when her father could take her to Paris.The little girl wanted to know_ _ be taken to Paris.3.French is not the first language in any of these countries.French is the first language in _ _ these countries.4.My uncle left the room.he said nothing to us.My uncle left the room_ _ anything to us.6.Both Mike and Mary have been to Beijing.(否定句)_Mike_Mary_been to Beijing.7.It took him an hour to write the letter.=He _an hour_the letter.9.She paid 400 yuan for the new bike.=The new bike_ _400 yuan.10.How about playing basketball with us?=_ _play football with us?11.Will Wang Feng come here in a minute?she asked.She asked_Wang Feng_ come here in a minute?12.Jim didn t visit the museum yesterday.He stayed at home.Jim stayed at home yesterday_ _visiting the museum.13.There are more people in China than in India.The_of China is_than that of India.15.He can t catch the bus if he doesn t run fast.He can t catch the bus_ he_fast.16.You should let someone repair the TV set.You should_the TV set _.17Jim wants to go boatingand his parents want to go boating,too.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 8 页 -6 Jim wants to go boating and_ _his parents.18.The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn t skate on it.The ice on the lake was not _ enough_people to_ _.19.How many people are there in France._ _the population of France?20.We hold the International Kite Festival in Weifang every year.The International Kite Festival_ _in Weifang every year.21.They say that Mr liu can speak German._ _that Mr Liu can speak German.22.My sister prefers reading to going shopping.My sister likes_ _than going shopping.My sister prefers_ _rather than_ shopping.23.I feel like going to the zoo with my friends this Saturday.I_like to_to the zoo with my friends this Saturday.24.He doesn t do any other things.He is only on internet.He is always on internet_ _doing other things.25.The picture was usually put up in the park near the playground.The picture was put up in the park_to the playground as_.26.It seems that he has had a cold.He seems_ _had a cold.27.The tree is so tall that we cant reach it.=The tree is_tall_us _ _.28.I m interested in the old museum in this city.The old museum in this city_ _ _me.29.They knew everything only after you told him.=They knew_ _ you told him.30.There are many trees around the house.It s my house.The house_many trees around is _.31.I won t pass the exam if you don t help.=I won t pass the exam _ your_.32.Father Christmas comes from a real person in history.Father Christmas is _ _ a real person in history.33.He doesn t know much Japanese.=He _ only a_Japanese.34.If you ask him,he will you tell you the truth._him,_he will tell you the truth.35.She likes to make her own c lothes.She doesn t like to buy them in shops.She prefers making her own clothes_ _buying them in shops.36.Neither Tom nor Jack read yesterday s newspaper.Tom didn t read yesterday s newspaper,_ _Jack.37.I heard he was singing in the next room.I heard_ _in the next room.38.Peter is 150 centimeters tall,so is Mike.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 8 页 -7 Mike is the same_ _Peter.39.The doctor told him to stop smoking.The doctor told him to _ _smoking.40.Please don t make our room dirty.Please _ our classroom_.41.The heavy rain stopped them from leaving home.The heavy rain_ them _ at home.42.This book isnt as interesting as that one.This book is _interesting than that one.43.There are more people in this city than in that city.The _ of this city is_than _of that one.44.This book has nothing to do with English.This book is_ _English.45.Bob had no teacher,but he learned English well at his young age.Bob_ _English when he was young.46.There s nobody but a passenger in the bus.There s_ one passenger in the bus.47.Bob s lonely because it s difficult for him to make friends.Bob s lonely because he_ _at making friends.48.Should I arrive on time or a little later if someone invites me to dinner?(改为同义句)Am I _ _ arrive on time or a little later if someone invites me to dinner?49.We shouldnt talk loudly in the theater.We shouldnt smoke there,either.(保持句意不变)We should _ talk loudly _ smoke in the theater.50.The new high-speed Hangzhou-Shanghai line started running last year.It cost about 29 billion yuan.(合并为含定语从句的句子)The new high-speed Hangzhou-Shanghai line _ _ about 29 billion yuanstarted running last year.51.They kept on talking until the teacher came in.(改为同义句)They didn t _ _ until the teacher came in.52.It would be nice if we could get a room with a kitchen so we could cook our town meals.It would be nice if we could get a room a kitchen so we could cook our own meals.句式转换1.Mr.Zhao goes fishing every weekend.(改为反意疑问句)Mr.Zhao goes fishing every weekend，_ _?2.Bruce has art lessons twice a week.(对划线部分提问)_ _ does Bruce have are lessons?3.Alice has a tennis racket.(改为一般疑问句)名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页，共 8 页 -8 _ Alice _ a tennis racket?4.There were some tigers in the mountains(改为否定句)There _ _ tigers in the mountains.5.The twins are of medium height.(对画线部分提问)_ _ the twins look like?6.You should finish the work at the end of the week.(改为被动语态)The work should _ _ at the end of the week.7.They had an English party last Sunday.(改为否定句)They _ _ an English party last Sunday.8.The reporter asked the girl,“Do you like your volunteer work on weekends?”(改为间接引语)The reporter asked the girl _ she _ her volunteer work on weekends.9.The girl with a flower in her hand is my sister.(改为含定语从句的复合句)The girl _ _ a flower in her hand is my sister.10.The students will learn the group dance on the school playground.(对画线部分提问)_ _ the students learn the group dance?11.We keep in touch with each other by email.(改为否定句)We _ _ in touch with each other by email.12.Our school organizes an English speech contest once a year.(对划线部分提分)_ _ does your school organize an English speech contest?13.The beach is a nice place for tourists.(改为感叹句)_ _ nice place the beach is for tourists!14.Dave sometimes helps in the house at the weekend.(改为一般疑问句)Dave sometimes in the house?15.Many visitors will come to our city in July.(对划线部分提问)many visitors come to our city?16.Maria asked me to go to her birthday party yesterday.(改为否定句)Maria me to her birthday party yesterday.17.The nurse does all the housework in my home every day.(改为一般疑问句)_ the nurse _ all the housework in your home every day?18.“Why do you stay at home?”my father asked.（把直接引语改为间接引语）My father asked _ I _ at home.19.By comparing with others,you will find your problems are not so terrible.（划线部分提问）you find your problems are not so terrible?名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 8 页，共 8 页 -