译林版英语七下第二单元《Neighbours》第2课时教学课件PPT模板下载.pptx
Unit 2 Neighbours,课时 2Reading ,译林版初中英语七年级下册,What are your neighbours like?,Amy wants to learn more about Simons neighbours. Read their conversation.,Amy: Hi, Simon. What are your neighbours like? Simon: Theyre kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They often meet at the community centre and share their different skills. They help us with all kinds of problems. Amy: When do they meet?,Simon: Usually they have a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend. Amy: Are they going to have a meeting this weekend? Simon: Yes. Theres something wrong with my computer.Im going to ask a computer engineer to check it. My cousin Annies bicycle is broken, so shes going to ask someone to fix it. Amy: Can you find anyone to help you with your homework?,Simon: Yes. Some college students are ready to help. Amy: Thats really nice. Do the volunteers help the old people too? Simon: Yes. Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them. This weekend, theyll help the old people clean their flats. Amy: Thats great! Youre lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that, Simon.,helpful /helpfl/ adj.乐于助人的;有用的,知识点,1,eg:(宁波中考)What kind of dogs is the most helpful when a child is lost? 当孩子丢失时,哪种狗是最有帮助的?,考向,helpful是由名词help“帮助”加后缀ful构成的,其反义词为helpless。be helpful to sb.be of help to sb.对某人有帮助,eg:This book is very helpful to me. This book is of great help to me. 这本书对我很有帮助。 A dictionary is helpful to us. 词典对我们有帮助。,help .with. 在方面帮助,知识点,2,help作动词的常见搭配:,docerID:327037375,eg:She often helps me with my homework. 她经常在家庭作业方面帮助我。,help作动词的其他搭配,help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境或解决难题 help (to) do sth. 帮助做某事 cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事;忍不住做某事 cant help (to) do sth. 不能帮着做某事,eg:(枣庄中考)Green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer. 绿茶帮助阻止电脑的坏的影响。,拓展,考向二,help作名词的常见搭配:,(1)with the help of sb. with ones help 在某人的帮助下 without the help of sb. without ones help 没有某人的帮助,(2)ask sb. for help(turn to sb.)向某人寻求帮助,【易错点】,something /sm/ pron.某物,某事,知识点,3,eg:This time I want to do something different. 这次我想做点不一样的事情。,形容词作定语修饰不定代词时要后置。,eg:something important重要的事 something new 新事情,考向二,不定代词something不可以分开写,也没有复数,一般用于肯定句。如用于疑问句中则表示说话人的请求,想得到对方的肯定回答,此用法如同some。,【易错点】,拓展,英语中常见的不定代词,anyone /eniwn/ pron. 任何人,知识点,4,anyone相当于anybody。常用于疑问句或否定句中,肯定句中用someone或somebody。,考向一,【重点】,eg:Did anyone come?有人来过吗?,辨析anyone与any one,考向二,魔法记忆,一语辨异 Do you know anyone else there? I dont know any one of them. 你认识那儿的其他任何人吗?他们中我一个也不认识。),be ready to. 乐于,知识点,5,be ready to do sth.意为“准备/乐于做某事”;be/get ready for.意为“为做好准备”。,考向,eg:(丽水中考)Heather is always ready to do her job.希瑟总是准备好做她的工作。 Please be ready for the lesson, boys and girls.同学们,请准备好上课。,lucky /lki/ adj.幸运的,知识点,6,be lucky to do sth.意为“很幸运做某事”。,考向一,eg:Im lucky to be your friend. 我很幸运成为你的朋友。,考向二,lucky的反义词为unlucky,名词形式为luck,意为“幸运”;副词形式为luckily,意为“幸运地”,其反义词为unluckily。,eg:Good luck to you! 祝你好运! Luckily, they got to the hospital in time. 幸运的是他们及时到达了医院。 (济宁中考)Unluckily, the visitors create problems. 不幸地,游客们制造了麻烦。,本节课主要学习了以下知识点,请同学们及时巩固练习: helpful ,something,anyone,lucky help .with. be ready to.,课堂小结,感谢您的聆听,课时 2Reading ,译林版初中英语七年级下册,