人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world_ Section A 暑假复习题（无答案）.docx

Unit7 Section A 暑假复习一、用所给词的适当形式填空1 India is one of the _ (old) countries in the world.2 I think mountain climbing is _ (dangerous) than skiing.3 At present, Chinese is _ (wide) used around the world.4 In our class, only Bill is as _ (strong) as Jerry.5 With the help of my PE teacher, I run _ (fast) than before.6. I went to challenge myself in the face of _ (difficult).7. Yesterday he succeeded in _ (finish) his work.8. My mother asked my dad to give up _ (smoke).9. Don't be self-satisfied because of a few _ (achieve).10. My mother is always the first _ (get) up every morning.二、单项选择。 ( )1.How long is the bridge? It's_A300­meter­longB300­meters long C300 meters long D300 meter long( )2.Everyone knows Canada is the second _ country in the world. That is，it is larger than_ country in Asia.A larger ,any other Blargest , any other Clargest ,other Dlarger, another( )3. We can say the number 78645 in English like this_ _Aseventy­eight thousand and six hundred and forty­fiveBseventy­eight thousand six hundred and forty­fiveCseventy­eight thousand six hundred forty­fiveDseventy eight thousand six hundred and forty­five( )4.Which city has_population，Shanghai, HongKong or Qingdao?Athe highest Bthe biggest Cthe most Dthe least( )5.Tom is good at English_I know.Aas far as Bas well as Cas soon as Das much as( )6.The population of China_ the biggest in the world. Ais Bare Chas Dhave ( )7.Mountain Tai is _ higher than any other mountain in Shandong. Aa lot of B.a lot C.lot of D.more( )8.This is a _river and that river is _. A.200-meter-long; 300 meter long B.200-meter-long; 300 meters long C.200-meters-long; 300 meters long D.200-meters-long; 300 meter long ( )9.The Oriental Pearl Tower（东方明珠塔）is_than the Effel Tower（埃菲尔铁塔).A.144 meters higher B.144 meters high C.144-meters-higher D.144-meters-high 三、用形容词和副词的适当形式填空。1. Tom is _ (tall) than any other student in his class. So he is _ (tall) in his class.2. Li Ming is one of _(clever) boys in our class.3. The sun is _ (bright) than all the other stars because it is _ (near) to the earth.4. The earth receives _ (little) heat from the sun in winter than in summer.5.The train is running _ and _ (fast).6. He said that it was _ (happy) day in his life.四、根据首字母提示完成句子。1. we should learn the s of helping others.2. Most animals dont like to live in f_ conditions.3. Many c_ reached the top of the mountain this morning.4. Tibet（西藏）is in the s_ part of China.5. Of all the m_, Qomolangma is the highest and most famous.五、完成短语1. 最危险的山峰 2.世界上最危险的运动之一 3.登山 4.来自世界各地的登山者 5.横亘于中国的西南边界 6.在所有的山峰中 7.厚厚的云层 8.更为严重的困难 9.寒冷的天气状况和强劲的暴风雪 10.首次到达珠穆朗玛峰顶的人 六、根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。There are many kinds of animals in the world. 1_ Elephants are the only animals that have a long nose called trunk. They can use the trunk like a hand. With its trunk, an elephant can pick up a 270 kg tree，or one peanut(花生). 2 _ Their tusks(象牙) are the biggest teeth.3 _ Indian elephants are also called Asian elephants. The African elephant has a round head and very big ears. It has long teeth._ 4 _ African elephants live in forests in Africa. They eat leaves, roots and fruit. Indian elephants are smaller than African elephants. They are found in forests in India, Malaysia and some other countries in South Asia. They live on grass._ 5 _An African elephant lives as long as a man does. But an Indian elephant does not live that long.A. There are two kinds of elephants, African elephants and Indian elephants,B. They can do a lot of heavy work and amuse(逗乐) people.C. Elephants are the biggest animals living on land.D. Each of them can be as long as 3.4 meters and as heavy as 103 kilograms.E. They can live very long.F. Elephants have the biggest ears of all the animals.七、根据汉语意思完成句子1.他最终实现了自己的梦想。He his dream the end. 2.有时人类比自然的力量更强大。Sometimes humans can be stronger than the of . 3.即使危险,我们也要尽力帮助他。 it´s dangerous, we´ll try him. 4.打开窗户,呼吸一下新鲜空气。Open the window and the fresh air. 5.面对困难时,不要害怕。Don´t be afraid of difficulties. 八、完形填空。You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world. It's not 1 . In the desert we can find small 2 or even big ones. We can see hills, too. As there is 3 rain in the desert, most plants there need 4 . Still we can see some plant life there. There is some water in some places in the desert. We 5 these places oases(绿洲). Sometimes the water 6 under the ground or the rivers running through the desert. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People 7 all kinds of crops (庄稼)in the fields there.People also 8 outside the oases, but these people are not farmers. They 9 camels(骆驼), sheep, and other animals. The animals 10 the plants there and do not need much water. The people of the desert do not live anywhere for long. They keep 11 from one place to another. They must always 12 grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is no more 13 for their animals, they take down their tents and leave for another place. The desert people are 14 to each other. They are ready to help the people 15 and give them food and water. （ ）1. A. good B. true C. really D. terribl（ ）2. A. stones B. trees C. flowers D. grass（ ）3. A. much B. plenty of C. little D. a little（ ）4. A. air B. earth C. water D. snow（ ）5. A. think B. know C. make D. call （ ）6. A. comes from B. is carried from C. is put in D. ends（ ）7. A. find B. grow C. cut D. sell（ ）8. A. play B. sleep C. live D. travel（ ）9. A. buy B. have C. kill D. meet（ ）10.A. hope B. see C. find D. eat（ ）11.A. jumping B. running C. moving D. drivig（ ）12.A. look for B. wait for C. bring out D. send for（ ）13.A. salt B. food C. sugar D. leave（ ）14.A. useful B. polite C. friendly D. popular（ ）15.A. in trouble B. with a smile C. in the worn-out D. from villages九、阅读理解 Qomolangma is the world's highest mountain. You may have learned from your textbooks that its height is 8，844.43 meters. But not all sides are in agreement on this. Different researchers have given different results. In addition, the height of the mountain can change over time.That's why a Chinese survey team with over 30 members set out to reach the peak_of Qomolangma to re­measure its height on May 6, 2020. They were equipped(配备) with the latest technology.It is not an easy task. The average air temperature on the mountain is ­29， and powerful winds blow all the time. In such bad conditions, surveying drones(无人机) cannot work at the peak of the mountain. That's why it's still necessary to send human experts to the peak to get exact results.But does a difference of a few meters really matter when it comes to a high mountain?In fact, measuring the height of Qomolangma is about more than just getting one exact number. Mount Qomolangma is at the point where the Eurasian plate(欧亚板块) meets the Indian plate. It formed 38 million years ago as the two plates hit each other. Changes in the peak's height can show whether the two plates are heading toward or away from each other. This can help us understand the movement of the earth's crust(地壳)The survey team will also get first­hand information about environmental conditions at the top of the mountain. This will help us understand how climate change has affected the Qinghai­Tibet Plateau(高原)()1.What do we know from the first paragraph?AResearchers measure the height of Qomolangma every year.BThere is no agreed­upon height of Qomolangma at present.CIt's not easy to measure the height of Qomolangma.DThe height of Qomolangma increases every year.()2.Which of the following words could replace the underlined word “peak” in Paragraph 2?APoint. BTop.CBase. DEdge.()3.What challenge did the Chinese survey team face?AA lack of water.BDangerous animals.CBad weather conditions.DThe movement of the earth's crust.()4.What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs?AWhy measuring the height of Qomolangma is important.BWhat changes in the height of Qomolangma's peak can tell us.CHow Qomolangma became the highest mountain.DHow plate movements affected the height of Qomolangma.