高考英语二轮专题复习:语法填空专练共五篇(含答案).docx
语法填空专项练习练习(一)When I was a kid, I was the girl _1_ kept the training wheels on my bike as long as possible. Even my younger sister had got rid _2_them much earlier than me. But as I began to grow older, this changed.All this happened on the Bike Safety Day. It is _3_(suppose) to be a fun day at school when all of us kids bring our bikes to school and the school provides us with the opportunity to ride outside and learn proper bike _4_(safe). Sounds like fun, right? No. In fact, it caused me to panic. What was I going to say when my friends asked me _5_my training wheels?With the pressure of everyone _6_(see) my training wheels, I determined to let them go. This was the first big change I_7_(make) on my own.I went to my parents and told them all about my dilemma. They were more than_8_(happy) to help. We went outside and got my bike. Instead of running _9_ and hiding behind, I stood in front of my bike and took great _10_(proud) in my decision as my dad removed the training wheels.答案 1.who 2. of 3.supposed 4.safety 5.about 6.seeing 7.had made 8.happy 9.away 10.pride 练习(二)Australian adults want to see “life skills” introduced _1_ school curriculums, including money management, job preparation and domestic tasks. New research from Monash University showed Aussie adults also _2_ (wide)supported the inclusion of technology, coding and artificial intelligence subjects in student curriculums _3_(prepare) them for future jobs.Coauthor Professor Neil Selwyn, from Monash's new Education Futures think tank, said the survey results of more than 2,000 Australians _4_(take) himself and Dr Deana Leahy by surprise. “The life skills I wasn't _5_(expect) that at all,” he said. Those quizzed were asked to rate the value of a list of subjects already in the curriculum, but were also given _6_open space to write _7_they think should be included. Prof. Selwyn said people called for schools to teach financial skills, budgeting, cooking and doing _8_(tax). “You could argue that these are things people should be learning themselves, or learning from their families,” he said. “But we've got to be thinking forward in terms _9_the skills people will _10_(need) for jobs and their ways of living.”答案 1.into 2.widely 3.to prepare 4.had taken 5.expecting 6.an 7.what 8.taxes 9.of 10.need 练习(三) One respondent said schools should_1_(introduce)a “contemporary life skills” subject: “A compulsory 1hour a week class _2_skills needed that parents seem continually _3_(able) to teach their kids”. Suggestions for the class included resume _4_(write), filing tax returns and health claims. Another respondent called _5_ students to be taught “general life skills” as unfortunately not enough kids will have parents to actually be bothered to educate them or _6_(simple)parents don't know themselves.Of the subjects, maths was the highest ranked (75.5 percent), followed closely _7_ English (74.8 percent). And _8_science was the third highest ranked subject (46.2 percent), it was more strongly supported by those _9_ earned higher wages and were universityeducated compared to lower income earners.Aspects of school life considered least important were students having fun, learning about things that interested them and _(give) the opportunity to be creative.答案 1.introduce 2.on 3.unbale4.writing 5.for 6.simply 7.by 8.while 9.who 10.being given 练习(四) Fairy tales perform many _1_(function) . They entertain, encourage imagination and teach problemsolving skills. They can also provide moral lessons, highlighting the dangers of failing to follow the social codes _2_ let human beings coexist in harmony. Such moral lessons may not mean _3_(many) to a robot, but a team of researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology believes it has _4_(find)a way to use the fairy tales as moral lessons that AI (artificial intelligence) can take _5_its cold, mechanical heart.The _6_( collect)stories of different cultures teach children how to behave in socially _7_ (accept)ways with examples of proper and _8_(proper)behavior in fables, novels and other literature. We believe story comprehension in robots can prevent the intelligent robots from killing humanity _9_ was predicted and feared by some of the biggest names in technology _10_(include)Stephen Hawking and Bill Gates. This system is called “Quixote”. It collects story plots from the Internet and then uses those stories to teach robots how to behave.答案 1.functions 2.that 3.much 4.found 5.to 6.collected 7.acceptable 8.improper 9.which 10.including 练习(五)The experiment done by the designers involves _1_(go) to a drugstore to purchase some medicine for a human _2_ needs to get it as soon as possible. The robot has three options. It can wait in line; it can interact _3_ the storekeeper politely and purchase the medicine with priority; _4_ it can steal the medicine and escape. Without any further directives (指示), the robot will come to the conclusion _5_ the most efficient means of obtaining the medicine is to steal it. But Quixote offers a reward for waiting in _6_(line) and politely purchasing the medicine and a punishment for stealing it. In _7_(this)way, the robot will learn the moral way to behave on that occasion.Quixote would work best on a robot that _8_(have) a very limited function. It's a baby step in the direction of teaching more moral lessons into robots. We believe that AI has to be trained _9_(adopt) the values of a particular society, and in doing so, it will strive to avoid _10_(accept) behavior. Giving robots the ability to read and understand our stories may be the most efficient means.答案 1.going 2.who 3.with 4.or 5.that 6.line 7.this 8.has9.to adopt 10.unacceptable 7