牛津版（深圳 广州）初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟卷（3）（含答案）.docx

牛津版（深圳广州）初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟卷（3）一、完形填空（共1题；共10分）1.阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1.5分)     There was a small village near the mountain. There were a lot of trees in the mountain. People in the 1  always got something from it, such as animals and trees.  When they wanted to 2  a house, they cut down the trees. And they also killed the animals for 3  . Trees were very 4  in their daily life. They made tables, chairs 5    beds by cutting down the trees. In addition, when they 6  meals, they still used some trees for wood. However, they only cut down trees but 7 planted new trees. So the trees were fewer and fewer; the animals were becoming 8  as well.     One summer, it rained 9 in the village. The rain lasted for about a week. The soil(土壤)and the stones on the mountain fell down and soon 10   the whole village. They finally knew they should not only cut down trees but also needed to protect them. 1. A. riverB. mountainC. village2. A. buildB. bumC. paint3. A. vegetablesB. fruitC. meat4. A. carefulB. successfulC. useful5. A. withB. andC. but6. A. ateB. boughtC. cooked7. A. neverB. alwaysC. often8. A. cookingB. killingC. dying9. A. fullyB. hardlyC. heavily10. A. turnedB. coveredC. took二、阅读理解（共3题；共30分）2. 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。NamePersonal informationNorman BethuneBorn in 1890in CanadaDied in 1939in ChinaA doctorCame to China in 1938CelineBorn in CanadaA singing starIn 1997, sang My Heart will Go on for the film TitanicTu YouyouBorn in 1930 in ChinaA Chinese medical scientistWon the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or MedicineBill GatesBorn in 1955 in the USAOwns Microsoft CompanyWrote Business the Speed of ThoughtHemingwayBorn in 1899 in the USADied in 1961A writerWrote The Old Man and the Sea（1）_is from Canada. A.Celine DionB.Bill GatesC.HemingwayD.Tu Youyou（2）The_ was born in 1899. A.scientistB.writerC.singerD.doctor（3）My Heart will Go on is the name of a_. A.storyB.bookC.songD.film（4）Dr. Bethune worked in China for almost_ years. A.5B.4C.3D.2（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Bill Gates was born in 1955.B.Celine Dion is a scientist.C.Hemingway wrote Business the Speed of Thought.D.Norman Bethune died at the age of fifty-nine.3. 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。    Water is so important to people that we can't live without it. Water is the source of life. If there is not enough water, our life will be difficult to go on. For example, it has little rain in some places. Farmers there don't have enough water for growing rice and vegetables. So people in the city may not get enough food.     There's much water on the Earth, but most of it is salty ocean water. In fact, most of the water in the world is not fit to drink. Groundwater is fresh and drinkable, but it is very easy to be polluted. At the same time, it is not easy to clean up dirty or salty water. So it is very important to save water. Here are the things we can do in our daily lives.     Don't leave the water running when we brush our teeth.     Take a shower instead of a bath, because taking a bath uses much more water than a showerabout twice as much. What's more, we can take shorter showers.     We can clean the floor with the water used for washing vegetables. （1）What does the word "source" in the first paragraph mean in Chinese? A.发生B.来源C.资料D.动力（2）Most of the water in the world is_. A.fresh and drinkableB.ocean water and not drinkableC.under the groundD.dirty or salty water（3）To save water, we should _. A.drink less waterB.take a bath every dayC.take shorter showersD.clean the floor without water（4）If we use 50 litres to take a shower, we will use about_ litres water to take a bath. A.60B.80C.90D.100（5）Which of the following is TRUE about the article? A.Most of the water in the world is drinkable.B.Only a small part of the water in the world is drinkable.C.Groundwater is fresh but salty.D.It is easy to clean up ocean water.4. 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。    Electricity is an important part in our life. We can't see or touch it, but it is all around us. Our life will be terrible without electricity. But some people don't know that everyone should save electricity. When it is not completely dark, many street lamps (路灯) light up early in some streets. Some people don't turn off the lights when they leave the room. Some people are sleeping with the lights on. They are all wrong. Here I make some suggestions about stopping these things:    *Turn on the street lamps on time. We light them from 7：00 p. m.5：30 a. m. in summer, and from 5：30 p. m.6：00 a. m. in winter.    *If some small areas are very dark, just turn on a few lights.    *The distance (距离) between street lights can be 5060 meters. It can save electricity and money.    *If there are some activities, such as fairs, we can make the lights bright；if there is no activity, lights needn't be too bright.    Ask people to save electricity through TV shows, newspapers, and so on.    Electricity is a valuable resource (资源). It helps us live well and conveniently. We should take action to save it at once!（1）How many examples does the writer tell us about wasting electricity? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（2）What does the underlined word "suggestions" mean? A.Energy.B.Jokes.C.Plans.D.Advice.（3）What does the writer think of electricity? A.Valuable.B.Fast.C.Clean.D.Dangerous.（4）Who of the following is NOT right? A.As a worker, Tom made the distance between two lights 55 metres.B.Mary wrote an article about saving electricity to the newspaper.C.Annie turned on all the lights when it was dark in a small area.D.On the Book Fair last Sunday, Lucy made the lights very bright.（5）What is the purpose (目的) of the passage? A.To tell us how to use electricity safely.B.To introduce electricity to us.C.To ask us to find valuable resources.D.To ask us to save electricity.三、任务型阅读（共2题；共10分）5.请阅读下面的六个选项，将其与上面五位同学的陈述进行匹配。其中有一项为多余选项。 _Gina is in Toronto, Canada. She wants to know the way to the park in the city._Bob is my cousin. He enjoys reading books. He wants to find a library to read books every week._Jane needs to send a letter to her parents. She wants to know how to get to the post office._David arrives in Paris. He wants to see his uncle. But he doesn't know the way to his uncle's house._Lucy is an English girl. She wants a Chinese pen pal because she wants to learn more about China.A. I'm Li Ping. I am 13. I can tell you a lot about China. And I want to learn English from you. Can you be my pen pal?B. Lost: A red jacket. My name is Linda. My phone number is 768-5643.C. Note: Take a taxi from the airport. Go down Center Street and turn left at New Park. You can see my house on your left.D. Just go straight. When you see a big supermarket, turn left. The post office is on your right.E. Green Library: We have many kinds of books. You can read books here or take them away.F. Toronto Park is a good place to have fun. You pass through three streets. When you see a big post office, please turn right. You can visit the park for only 3 dollars.6.请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。     Martin is an English boy. He loves sports. He is in a school basketball team.    One day, Martin goes to a clothes store with his mother. _It sells all kinds of clothes and shoes. Then Martin sees a pair of red shoes. He likes them very much. So he asks the woman in the store, "_"    "They are on sale now. This red pair is only $35," the woman says.    "Well, let me ask my mother first," Martin says. "_"    "They are good, but I think black is better (更好的) for you. You must look nice in the black shoes."    "Well, what's the price of the black shoes?"    "They are only $30. Do you want socks? _They are only $3 for one pair and $10 for five pairs."    "Great! I'll take the black shoes and five pairs of socks then."    "Ok. _"A. Mom, what do you think of the red shoes?B. What color do you need?C. The store is very big and tidy.D. We have nice socks in all colors.E. How much are the shoes?F. Here you are.四、语法填空（共1题；共10分）7.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。     Cars will run on solar power (太阳能) or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much_ (safe). For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving_ (danger), your car will slow down_itself.     Because there won't be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some_ (city) on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level,_the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.     Biotechnology (生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected by insects or_ (illness) will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be_ (good) and food will be kept longer.     New technology will be used_ (make) TVs that are only 1cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances (电器) will be quieter and will be controlled by computers. They will also use 50%_ power.     Using products of genetic engineering (基因工程产品), many new ways to cure (治愈) illnesses will be_ (success) . Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear. 五、书面表达（共1题；共15分）8.假如你是刘宏，你的学校每年都在世界水日（World Water Day）开展丰富多彩的活动，宣传节约用水。你的美国笔友Jim所在的学校也要开展类似活动。请你写信向他介绍你们的活动情况（活动内容见下表）。 活动时间3月22日参加人员全校师生活动形式表演话剧、演讲比赛、制作海报等活动目的告诉人们水的重要性、浪费水的危害、节约用水的方法活动感想参考词汇：take part in, put on short plays, speech competition, make posters, helpful, save, wasteDear Jim,    Nice hearing from you. Let me tell you what we often do on World Water Day in our school.Yours,Liu Hong答案部分一、完形填空1.（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B； 二、阅读理解2.（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）A 3.（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）B 4.（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）D 三、任务型阅读5.F；E；D；C；A 6.C；E；A；D；F 四、语法填空7.safer；dangerously；by；cities；and；illnesses；better；to make；of；successful 五、书面表达8.Dear Jim,     Nice hearing from you. Let me tell you what we often do on World Water Day in our school. On March 22nd all the teachers and students of the school take part in different activities. Lots of students put on short plays. Some plays are funny, and they show us that wasting water is bad for humans. Many students take part in the speech competition. They tell us what we should do to save water. Some teachers and students make posters and put them up in the school and neighborhood. In this way, more people know the World Water Day and join us. All these activities are helpful. More and more people know the importance of water and begin to save it. Maybe you can do the same. Yours, Liu Hong第 7 页 共 7 页 二一教育在线组卷平台() 自动生成