人教版八年级上册英语 UNIT8 达标测试卷.doc
UNIT8达标测试卷时间:120分钟满分:120分第一卷听力部分(25分)一、听力测试(每小题1分,计25分)第一节。听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听内容相符的图片。1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节。听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。6. A. I like it.B. Yes, I do. C. I can't. 7. A. Thank you.B. Help yourself.C. You're welcome. 8. A. Not many.B. Yes, we do.C. A cup. 9. A. No, I don't.B. Many trees. C. Never. 10. A. Yes, we do.B. I like it very much. C. Dumplings. 第三节。听下面5段小对话,每段对话对应一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。11. How many pieces of bread did Mike eat?A. Two.B. Three. C. Five. 12. Where did Billy put some bananas?A. In the blender.B. In the box. C. In the basket. 13. How much honey does Alex need?A. One cup.B. Two spoons. C. Three bags. 14. What is Sarah looking for?A. The sugar.B. The pepper. C. The salt. 15. What can Peter make?A. Cakes.B. Hamburgers. C. Popcorn. 第四节。听下面2段长对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。听第1段材料,回答第16、17小题。16. Who is Wang Hong talking with?A. Her teachers. B. Her classmates. C. Her parents. 17. Which festival are they talking about?A. The MidAutumn Festival. B. Teachers' Day. C. Thanksgiving Day. 听第2段材料,回答第18至20小题。18. What's on the table?A. A glass of yogurt. B. Some bananas. C. Some sandwiches. 19. Where are Jack and his mom going?A. To the zoo.B. To the park. C. To the mountains. 20. How will Jack and his mom get there?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 第五节。听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容完成表格。Make rice with eggsIngredients (原料)Amount (数量)21. _SomeEgg 22. _23. _One spoonOil Two and a 24. _ spoonsGreen onion25. _第二卷笔试部分(95分)二、单项选择(每小题1分,计10分)26. Last week, my father bought _ oven and _ blender online. A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an27. Could you please put some _ in my cup? I'd like sweet coffee. A. sugar B. salt C. ice D. pepper28. _ yogurt did you put in the fruit salad?Half a cup. A. How many B. How oftenC. How long D. How much29. (易错题)My mother usually has _ bread and some milk for breakfast. A. one bowl of B. two cups of C. a piece of D. two spoons of30. (易错题)Mr. Zhou _ the computer and began to make PPT for tomorrow's class. A. made up B. took up C. found out D. turned on31. Where do you usually have lunch?In the school dining hall. It usually_us meat, rice and vegetables. A. serves B. plans C. grows D. adds32. It was not easy for 5yearold Kim to build the blocks (积木), but _ he made it. Yeah! He is really great. A. hardly B. clearly C. finally D. really 33. What do you usually eat on the Dragon Boat Festival?Zongzi. It's _ food in China. A. traditional B. personalC. possible D. serious34. _ too much time on the computer games. A. Not spend B. No spend C. Don't spend D. Doesn't spend 35. Let's make some fruit salad for Jim's birthday. _. He will like it very much. A. Good idea B. Don't worry C. Not really D. I hope so 三、完形填空(每小题1分,计10分)When I was young, I enjoyed watching my mother cook. My favorite food was fried eggs (煎鸡蛋), so my mother often cooked them _36_ me. Every time she cooked them, I couldn't _37_ to eat them. One day, my mother was not at home. I decided to fry an egg by _38_. Having watched my mother do it many times before, I thought I would make it. _39_, I washed the pan(平底锅). Next, I poured some oil(油) into the pan. Then, I _40_ the stove(火炉). However, when it became hot, the oil splattered(飞溅) all over the stove. Some of it got on my face and arms. I was so _41_ that I cried out and did not even try to go near the pan! After a few minutes, the oil _42_ splattering. I turned off the stove quickly and spent the next hour cleaning the _43_. After that, I _44_ wanted to learn cooking. Now, I still can't fry anything. I only help my mother do the dishes _45_ she finishes cooking.36. A. forB. toC. withD. on37. A. planB. hopeC. waitD. try38. A. meB. myselfC. myD. mine39. A. FirstB. SecondC. ThirdD. Finally40. A. got onB. got offC. turned onD. turned off41. A. scaredB. boredC. hungryD. excited42. A. enjoyedB. practicedC. mindedD. stopped43. A. bedroomB. kitchenC. classroomD. library44. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. never45. A. beforeB. afterC. althoughD. but四、阅读理解(每小题2分,计30分)ATOMATO SOUPWhat we need:Olive oil (橄榄油)2 large garlic cloves (蒜瓣)1 kg of tomatoesSalt and pepperChinese parsley (香菜)How to make it:Cut the garlic and tomatoes into small pieces. Put some olive oil in a pot. Add the garlic and tomatoes. Fry (炒) for about 5 minutes. Put in 150 ml of water and bring it to the boil (沸点). Add some salt and pepper. Cook for another 10 minutes until the soup gets thick enough. Pour the soup into a bowl and put some Chinese parsley in it. Add some small pieces of cheese. Just enjoy your delicious tomato soup!46. To make tomato soup, you should first _. A. boil some waterB. add some salt to the pot C. fry some pieces of garlicD. cut the tomatoes into small pieces47. How much water will you need to make tomato soup?A. 100 ml. B. 150 ml. C. 500 ml. D. 550 ml. 48. Which of the following won't be useful for making tomato soup?49. The underlined word “thick” probably means “_” in Chinese. A. 甜的 B. 热的 C. 浓的 D. 重的50. The material is probably from a(n) _. A. storybook B. TV guideC. food magazine D. English dictionaryBMany people in Western countries like drinking tea. Some tea can make people healthy and help people become thin. There are all kinds of tea in the world. Of all the kinds, black tea, green tea and oolong tea are the most popular in Western countries. Black tea: It's famous for its taste, and it's able to go well with many Western foods, usually sweets and creamy (含乳脂的) foods. Green tea: Some people love it because it is good for their health. Green tea is good for digestion, and it can help people make the food into smaller pieces. Oolong tea: Oolong tea is able to help people become a little thin, so many people love it. In recent years, Western people start enjoying white tea and pu'er tea. 51. How many kinds of tea are mentioned (被提到) in the passage?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 52. Which of the following foods can go well with black tea?A. B. C. D. 53. What does the underlined word “digestion” mean in Chinese?A. 分泌B. 消化C. 养生D. 美容54. What can we learn from the passage?A. Tea isn't good for health. B. Western people don't like pu'er tea. C. Green tea isn't good for digestion. D. Drinking oolong tea can help people become thin. 55. The writer writes the passage to _. A. tell us how to drink teaB. tell us to drink some tea every dayC. tell us some popular tea in Western countriesD. tell us the history of different kinds of teaCRan is a Japanese mom and she is good at making bread. With enough eggs and flour(面粉), she can make all kinds of cute and fun bread. In some of her bread, you can see the pictures of the world's most famous paintings like Mona Lisa. You can also find cartoon characters in the bread. For example,when you cut the SpongeBob(海绵宝宝)bread,you can see the face of SpongeBob and some small pieces of bread. The small pieces of bread are all in shapes of the characters from the cartoon. Ran's bread can always surprise you. You can find “chicks” in the egg bread, “worms (虫子)” in the vegetable bread, and “fish eggs” in the fish bread. While there's a lot of fun in making bread, it's Ran's son that gives her lots of great ideas. Once he drew a picture of happy bees, it wasn't long before they appeared inside Ran's bread. Her son felt surprised about it. From then on, she began to make such cute bread. “My little boy loves the bread, and he usually has two pieces for breakfast,” she said. From beautiful pictures to her son's favorite cartoon characters, Ran shows that there's no end to her imagination when it comes to wonderful bread. The best part of making bread is that she uses natural flavors(口味) and colors to make healthy food. 56. What do we know about Ran's bread?A. It has the same size. B. It is in different shapes. C. You can find special words in it. D. You can find Ran's pictures in it. 57. How will people feel when they see Ran's bread?A. Lucky. B. Surprised. C. Afraid. D. Interested. 58. Why did Ran make such cute bread at first?A. Because she had nothing to do at home. B. Because she hoped to be an excellent cook. C. Because she wanted to give her son a surprise. D. Because she wanted to make something different. 59. The underlined word “imagination” means “_” in Chinese. A. 才艺 B. 耐心 C. 爱心 D. 想象力60. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Ran is good at drawing pictures. B. Ran's son usually has bread for breakfast. C. Ran's son gives her many good ideas of making bread. D. Ran likes using natural flavors and colors to make bread.五、任务型阅读(每小题2分,计10分)Last night I cooked an Italian dishspaghetti (意大利面条) with meat sauce for my family. I put enough spaghetti for everyone in my family into a pot of boiling, salted water. I let it cook for about ten minutes. But before this, I made meat sauce. I wanted the meat sauce to be really delicious. I cut up an onion. Then I poured a little oil into a pot, added the onion and cooked it in the oil for a few minutes. When the onion was soft, I put some minced (切碎的) beef into the pot and cooked them together for a few minutes. Then I added tomatoes and some mixed herbs. Finally, I added some tomato sauce and cooked them at a low temperature for about an hour. When the spaghetti was ready, I put it into a large bowl. Then I poured the meat sauce over it. There was enough for everyone. And we all put some cheese on top of the spaghetti. Everyone enjoyed it and Mom said she would let me cook something else another day. I'm going to read a cookbook and find something really interesting to cook. 根据短文内容完成下面的表格,每空词数不限。How to make spaghettiFirst, make meat sauce. Cut up an onion. Cook the onion in the oil for a few minutes until 61._. Put 62. _ into the pot and cook them for a few minutes. Add 63. _. Add some tomato sauce and cook them for 64. _. Next, boil spaghetti in 65. _ for about ten minutes. Then, pour the meat sauce over the spaghetti. Finally, put some cheese on top of it. 六、根据句意及汉语提示,填入恰当的单词(每小题1分,计5分)66. I brought Jim some _ (三明治) because I thought he might be hungry. 67. Water boils(沸腾) at a _(温度) of 100. 68. Could you help me _(倒出) some orange juice into the glass?69. Those new _(机器) kept running for three hours. 70. The soup was too thick, so I _(添加) some water to it. 七、根据汉语意思及括号内所给的英语提示,完成句子(每小题1分,计5分)71. 请开一下电脑好吗?我要发一封邮件。Would you please _ _ the computer? I need to send an email. 72. 把树放进洞里,然后用土盖上它。Put the tree into the hole and then _ it _ earth. 73. 首先将胡萝卜切碎,然后放入搅拌机内。First cut up the carrot, and then _ it _ the blender. 74. 看!我的篮子里装满了花。Look! My basket _ _ _ flowers. 75. 你想要多少梨和多少糖?_ _ pears and _ _ sugar do you want?八、综合填空(每小题1分,计10分)(荣德原创)根据短文内容,在空白处填入合适的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。Do you usually prepare your own meals? Maybe some of you are too young to cook by 76. _ (you). But I started cooking again after many years of 77. _ (depend) on others to prepare my meals. I recently bought an electric slow cooker. It's very simple and easy 78. _ (use). You just put all of your ingredients (原料) in the pot, turn it on, and let it cook for several hours. You can make lots of food at one time with 79. _ slow cooker. I made spicy chicken soup on Monday, and I still left some to eat on Saturday. However, the dishes I cook in my slow cooker are 80. _ (difference) from typical (典型的) Chinese dishes. They use certain ingredients and spicessuch 81. _ habanero peppers (哈瓦那辣椒) and paprika (红甜椒粉) it is hard to find them in Chinese supermarkets. I usually go online to buy them 82. _ visit the supermarkets with foreign goods. But I still go to Chinese supermarkets to get fresh ingredients, like chicken and garlic. I found a lot of joy in 83. _ (cook) at home. Waimai is a popular choice for many people these days, but it's not as 84. _ (health) as cooking. There is something really satisfying about eating a dish that you made yourself. It's relaxing and 85. _ (enjoy) to cut up vegetables and add seasoning. I think my mom will be glad that I rediscovered (重新发现) the magic of cooking. 九、书面表达(10分)在一年一度的校园文化美食节上,同学们都拿来了自己的拿手菜。假如你是八年三班的李红,你做的食物赢得了大家的一致好评。为此,你校英语专栏的记者准备对你进行采访,请你给同学们介绍一下它的做法。请根据以下步骤提示写一篇短文为此做准备。步骤:1. 三杯面粉两勺食盐半勺酵母(yeast)一勺橄榄油一杯水披萨面团(pizza dough); 2. 放上番茄酱(tomato sauce); 3. 青椒、香肠(sausage)切片铺好;4. 在青椒和香肠的上面铺一层芝士; 5. 烘烤(bake)。要求:1. 在介绍制作过程时,请使用first, second, after that, then, finally等词表示顺序;2. 词数不少于100;短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。Hello, I'm Li Hong from Class 3, Grade 8. I'm very happy that many students like my pizza. I want to tell you how to make it. _参考答案第一卷听力部分听力材料:一、第一节。1. Kitty drinks a glass of yogurt every day. 2. My mother bought some sandwiches for me. 3. Lisa, please put the spoon in the bowl. 4. Bob bought a new oven online yesterday. 5. Please cut up the onions. 第二节。6. Do you have a blender? I want to make a banana milk shake. 7. Let me help you peel the onions. 8. How much yogurt do we need for the salad?9. Do you know how to plant trees, Sam?10. What special food do you eat on New Year's Day in China?第三节。11. W:You can eat two more pieces of bread on the table, Mike. M:I already ate three pieces. I don't want to eat it any more. 12. W:Billy, what did you put in the blender?M:I put some bananas. 13. W:Do you need any honey, Alex?M:Yes, two spoons. 14. W:I can't