非谓语动词——状语、定语_练习题.doc
非谓语动词状语、定语 练习题1. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _ (borrow)from the library.2. With Fathers day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank_ (buy )presents for my dad.3. _ at my classmate faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. A. looking B. look C. To look D. looked A. advertised B. to be advertised C. advertising D. having advertised5. It rained heavily in the south, _ serious flooding in several provinces. A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause6. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one _ (repair) first is the library.A. repaired B. being repaired C. repairing D. to be repaired7. _the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. A. Approaching B. Approached C. To approach D. To be approached8. That is the only way we can imagine _ The overuse of water in students bathrooms. A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce9. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, _ the students to return to their classrooms.A. Enabling B. having enabled C. to enable D. to have enabled10. Dina, _ for moths to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle11. So far nobody has claimed the money _ in the library. A. discovered B. to be discovered C. discovering D. having discovered12. I have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term.A. completing B. to complete C. completed D. being completed13. The lady walked around the shops, _ an eye out for bargains.A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep14. He had a wonderful childhood, _ with his mother to all corners of the world.A. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling15. A great number of students _ said they were forced to practice the piano.A. to question B. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning16. The lawyer listened with full attention, _ to miss any point.A. not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try17. The news shocked the public, _ to great concern about students safety at school.A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead18. _ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A. Seen B. Seeing C. Having seen D. To see19. His first book _ next month is based on a true story.A. published B. to be published C. to publish D. being published20. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai province after the earthquake.A. sending B. to send C. having sent D. to have sentA. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing1-5:CBAAC;6-10:DABAC; 11-15:ABCDC; 16-20:BCABA;1. The children all turned _ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at2. Now that weve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions _ ?A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take3. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ on his own farm.A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow4. All of them try to use the power of the workstation _ information in a more effective way.A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present5. _ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten6. _ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. Completing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete7. _ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged8. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _ all four people on board.A. killed B. killing C. kills D to kill9. With the governments aid, those _ by the earthquake have move to the new settlements.A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected10. When we visited my old family home, memory came _ back.A. flooding B. to flood C. flood D. flooded11. _, you need to give all you have and try your best.A. Being a winner B. To be a winnerC. Be a winner D. Having been a winner12. Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, _ reduce unemployment pressures.A. help B. to have helped C. to help D. having helped13. There is a great deal of evidence _ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating14. Every evening after dinner, if not _ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired15. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, _ in a small apartment near Boston and _ what to do about his future.A. living; wondering B. lived; wonderingC. lived; wondered D. living; wondered16. We are invited to a party _ in our club next Friday.A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding 17. _ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given18. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _ regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out19. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.1-5:BCADB;6-10:DCBCA;11-15:BCBCA;16-20:ADCD;1. The government plans to bring in new laws _ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.Aforced BforcingCto be forced Dhaving forced2. The play _ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.Aproduced Bbeing producedCto be produced Dhaving been produced3._ many times,he finally understood it.ATold BTellingCHaving told DHaving been told4.Michael's new house is like a huge palace,_with his old one.Acomparing Bcompares Cto compare Dcompared5.With the world changing fast,we have something new_with all by ourselves every day.Adeal Bdealt Cto deal Ddealing6. _not to miss the flight at 15:20,the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.AReminding BRemindedCTo remind DHaving reminded7.In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,_the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.Amarking BmarkedChaving marked Dbeing marked8.-Did the book give the information you needed? -Yes. But it, I had to read the entire book.A. to find B. find C. to be finding D. finding9.I feel greatly honored into their society.A. to welcome B. welcoming C. to be welcomed D. welcomed10._that she was going off to sleep, I asked if shed like that little doll on her bed.A.Seeing B. To see C.See D. Seen1-5: BCDDC; 6-10:DAACA;11._their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory ATothrow BThrown CThrowing DBeing thrown12.My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle _to balance it Ahaving tried Btrying Cto try Dtried13.If theres a lot of work_, Im happy to just keep on until it is finishedAto do Bto be doing Cdone Ddoing14.Ideally _for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests Alocating Bbeing located Chaving been located Dlocated15. He was busy writing a story, only _once in a while to smoke a cigarette Ato stop Bstopping Cto have stopped Dhaving stopped16._that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.A. Not realized B. Not to realize C. Not realizing D. Not to have realized17.It is one of the funniest things _ on the Internet so far this year.A. finding B. being found C. to find D. found18._in the queue for half an hour ,the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.A. Waiting B. To wait C. Having waited D. To have waited19.- Can those at the back of the classroom hear me? - No problem. A. seat B. sit C. seated D. sat20._ _the website of the Fire Department in your city,and you will learn a lot about firefighting. A. Having searched B. To search C. Searching D.Search 11-15: CBADB;16-20: CDCCD21. The trees _ in the storm have been moved off the road. A. being blown down B. blown down C. blowing down D. to blow down22._ the project as planned,we'll have to work two more hours a day.A. Completing B. Complete C. Completed D. To complete 23.My English teachers humor was _ make every student burst into laughter.A. so as to B. such as to C. such that D. so that24.We finished the run in less than half the time _. A. allowing B. to allow C. allowed D. allows25._ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.A. To walk. B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked21-25:BDBCB 1.I got to the office early that day, _ the 7: 30 train from Paddington.A. having caught B. caught C. to catch D. catch2.Tom knew he would certainly get _ if he was late home.A. shout at B. to shout at C. shouted at D. to be shouted at 3.We had an anxious couple of weeks _ for the results of the experiment.A. wait B. to be waiting C. waited D. waiting4._to reach them on the phone, we sent an email insteadAFail BFailed CTo fail DHaving failed5.Teenagers _their health because they play computer games too much Ahave damaged Bare damaging Cdamaged Dwill damage6. around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show7.Lucys new job paid twice as much as she had made _ in the restaurant. A. working B. work C. to work D. worked8.Throughout history, the language _ by a powerful group spreads across a civilization A. speaking B. spoken C. to speak D. to be spoken9. The last one _ pays the meal. Agreed! A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving 10.I smell something _ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? A. burning B. burnt C. being burnt D. to be burnt1-5:ACDDB;6-10 CABCA;11.At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _ could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closed D. to open and close12.He is a student at Oxford University,_ for a degree in computer science.A. studied B. studying C. to have studied D. to be studying13.The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, _ in the natural light during the day. A. to let B. letting C. let D. having let14.The Town Hall _ in the 1800s was the most distinguished building at that time.A. to be completed B. having been completedC. completed D. being completed15.- Did you tidy your room? - No, I was going to tidy my room but I _ visitors.A. had B. have C. have had D. will have11-15:CBBCA;1._ by a greater demand for vegetables, farmers have built more green houses. A. Driven B. Being driven C. To drive D. Having driven 2.As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _, and asked myself what I was going to do. A. moved B moving C. to move D. being moved 3.“Things _ never come again!” I couldnt help talking to myself. A. lost B. losing C. to lose D. have lost 4.When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there for a space flight. A. training B. being trained C. to have trained D. to be trained5.Peter received a letter just now _ his grandma would come to see him soon.A. said B. says C. saying D. to say6.The. children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _for the day.A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. were finished7. that she didnt do a good job, I dont think I am abler than her. A. To have said B. Having said C. To say D. Saying8.Please remain_ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A.to seat B.to be seated C.seating D.seated 9.The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent _at the end of last March. A.has been launched B.having been launched C.being launched D.to be launched 10.-The last one _ pays the meal. -Agreed!A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving 1-5:ABADC;6-10: BBDBD;1. _ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprised D. To be surprising2. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, that all children like these things. A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought3. There have been several new events _ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. A. add B. to add C. adding D. added4. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left . A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied5. _ automatically the e-mail will be received by all the club members. A. Mailed out B. Mailing out C. To be mailed out D. Having mailed out6. Russ and Earl were