英语中考60句型例句与实战演练.doc

英语中考60句型例句与实战演练l 实战演练1 1.as soon as 一就 汤姆一到学校就给妈妈打电话。 Tom will call his mother as soon as he gets to school. (1)我一收到邮件，就给你回复。 Ill give you a reply as soon as I get your email. (2)学生们一见到老师走进教室，就停止了交谈。3. The students stopped talking as soon as the teacher came into the classroom. (3)你一到美国就给我打电话好吗？ Will you ring me up as soon as you get to/arrive in/reach USA. l 实战演练2 2. asas 和一样； (not) as/soas 不如 迈克唱歌能和他哥哥一样好。 Mike can sing as well as his brother. 迈克和他哥哥一样高。 Mike is as tall as his brother. (1) 这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。 This film is as interesting as that movie. (2)这本字典不如你想象的那样好 This dictionary is not so/as good as you think. (3)她做家务和她姐姐一样细心。 She does housework as carefully as her sister does. l 实战演练33. asas possible = as as sb. can/could 尽可能地 为了成为一名好的英语学习者，我们应该尽可能地讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in order to be a good English learner. (1) 请尽快回答我的问题。 Please answer my question as soon as possible =as soon as you can。 (2)我们应该尽可能多花时间读书。 We should spend as much time as possible (in) reading books. l 实战演练4 4. ask sb for sth. 向某人要 当你迷路肘，你可以向警察寻求帮助。 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. (1)当你遇到困难时，为什么不向老师寻求建议？ Why not ask your teacher for help when youre in trouble？ (2)你看上去很累了。为什么不请别人帮帮忙呢？ You look very tired. Why not ask others for help. (3)我认为向父母要钱不是一个好习惯。 I don't think its a good habit to ask our parents for money. l 实战演练55. ask/tell sb. (how) to do. sth. 要求告诉某人（如何）做 那个女士问警察她应如何到颐和园。The lady asked the policeman how to get to the Summer Palace. (1)你能告诉我如何去颐和园吗? Could you please_ the Summer Palace？ (2)老师们总是要求我们上课要认真听讲， Our teachers always_ in class. (3)我妈妈经常告诉我如何与别人融洽相处。 My mother often tells me how to get on well/get along well with others . l 实战演练6 6. ask/tell sb. not to do sth. 要求告诉某人不做某事 我妈妈经常告诉我不要花费太多时间玩电脑游戏。 My mother often tells me not to spend too much time playing computer games. (1)老师们经常告诉我们不要在公共场合大声说话。 The teachers often _ speak loudly in public. (2)当妈妈离开家时，她要我不要和陌生人说话。 When my 'mother left home, she_ strangers. (3)我哥哥总是告诉我不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。 My brother_ l 实战演练77. be afraid of 'doing sththat+从句 担心（某事可能产生的后果） 学生们为考试担心不足为奇。 Its no surprise that students are afraid of exams. (1) 七点那班火车恐怕已经没有座位了。 _there are no seats left on the 7:00 train. (2)我很害怕在黑夜里行走。 _ in the dark. (3)我们很担心让Tom每天读书是非常困难的。_it's difficult to make Tom read every day. l 实战演练8 8.be afraid to do sth. 害怕去不敢去做某事 我害怕考试不及格。 I am afraid to fail the exam. (1)我妹妹害怕晚上单独出去。 My sister _ out alone at night. (2)别怕犯错误，你可以试一试。 Don't_ .You may have a try. (3)我们不应该害怕面对困难。我们应该视困难为挑战。 We shouldn't be afraid to face the difficulties . We should regard difficulties as challenges. l 实战演练99. be busy doing sth. /be busy with sth. 忙于做某事忙于某事 汤姆正忙着做作业。 Tom is busy doing his homework. (1)妈妈在厨房正忙着做饭。 My mom _ in the kitchen. (2)我的妹妹正忙着制作新年贺卡。 My sister is_ the New Year cards. (3)同学们都在忙着为考试做准备。 All the students are busy preparing for/getting ready for the exams. l 实战演练10 10. be famous for/as 以著名/作为.而著名 爱迪生以他的发明闻名于世。 Edison is famous for his inventions in the world. (1)平谷以大桃而闻名于天下。 Pinggu_ peaches all over the world. (2) 他作为一名歌手而著名。 He _ . (3) 北京以其悠久的历史和灿烂的文化而闻名。 Beijing is famous for its long history and splendid culture. l 实战演练1111. be ready/late/sorry for. 为准备/迟到了/对感到歉意他们已经为派对做好准备了。They are ready for the party. (1)昨天因为交通堵塞，他们开会迟到了。They_the meeting because of the heavy traffic yesterday.(2)我对所犯的错误感到抱歉。I_ my mistake.(3)我们为会议做好了准备。_ the meeting.l 实战演练1212.be glad that+从句./be glad to do 高兴/做某事很高兴我很高兴我英语取得了很大进步。I am glad that I've made great progress in English.(1) 我很高兴你通过了考试。I_ you have passed the exam.(2) 我很高兴听说你戒烟了。I_ that you have stopped smoking.(3) 我很高兴你能来看我。I _you can come to see me.实战演练1313.one of the+最高级+名词（复数）最之一汤姆是他们班最高的男孩之一。Tom is one of the tallest boys in his class.(1)长城是世界上最有名的景点之一。The Great Wall is one of most famous sights in the world.(2)巴黎是欧洲最有活力的城市之一。Paris is one of the most energetic / active cities in Europe. (3)英语是世界上最有用的语言之一。English is_ in the world.l 实战演练1414.bring/give/send/lend/pass/tell sb. sth. =bring/give/send/lend/pass/tell sth to sb.带来送给寄给借给传递告诉某人某事（物）请递给我那支笔。Please pass me that pen.(1)如果我是你，我将把这钱给慈善机构。If I were you, I'd_ the money_ charity.(2)玛丽生病了。我打算给她送些花。Mary is ill. Were going to_.(3)我一到广州就把照片寄给你。Ill_ as soon as I get to Guangzhou.l 实战演练1515. either. or或者或者；不是就是你喝茶也行，喝咖啡也行。You can have either tea or coffee. (1) 这双鞋不是太大就是太小。This pair of shoes is_ too big_ too small. (2)北京的天气不是太冷就是太热。The weather in Beijing is_.(3)地球日这天，孩子们在公园里要么忙着捡垃圾要么忙着张贴环保海报。On the Earth Day, the kids were busy either picking the trash or putting the postersabout environmental protection in the park. l 实战演练1616. enjoy/like/hate doing sth. 喜爱/喜欢/讨厌做某事我喜欢收集硬币.I like collecting coins.(1) 杰克非常喜欢打排球。Jack_ volleyball very much.(2)大多数年轻人喜欢听流行音乐。Most of the young people_ pop music.(3)她是如此地喜欢听音乐，以至于花很多钱去买CD。She_ that she spends lots of money on CD.l 实战演练1717. finish/mind/keep/go on doing sth.完成介意保持继续做某事关上窗户你介意吗？Would you mind closing the window?(1)她不会介意帮我们完成这项工作的。She wont_ the work.(2)为了赶上其他运动员，她将会继续努力训练。She will go on working hard in order to catch up with other players.(3)汤姆总是洗完衣服才做作业。Tom_ his clothes.l 实战演练1818. get ready for/get sth. ready为做好准备请为即将到来的聚会做好准备。Please get ready for the coming party. (1)汤姆的生日快到了，让我们为他的生日聚会做好准备吧！Toms birthday is coming. Lets_ his birthday party.(2)同学们都在忙着为聚会做准备。All the students are busy getting ready for the party.(3)告诉你的父母尽快准备好晚饭，客人马上就要来了。Please tell your parents to get the dinner ready as soon as possible. The guests are coming.l 实战演练1919. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不要）做某事我们最好每日进行锻炼。We had better exercise every day. (1)你们最好每天运动半个小时。_exercise for half an hour every day.(2)外面很冷。你最好不要脱外套。It is cold outside. You_ your coat.(3) 你看起来很疲惫，最好停下来休息一下。You look very tired. _ rest.l 实战演练2020. help sb.(to) do/help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事周末她经常帮助妈妈做家务。She often helps her mother with the housework on weekend.(1)Kate不会介意帮他们完成这项工作的。Kate wont_ the work.(2)爸爸工作总是很忙。但他一有空就帮我复习功课。My father is always busy with his work. But when he is free, he will_.(3) 她要我帮她解决那个问题。She asked me_ the problem.实战演练2121.I dont think that+从句我想不会；我认为不我认为长时间坐在电脑前对眼睛没有好处。I dont think it is good for your eyes to sit too long before a computer.(1) 我认为Tom不会放弃学习。_(2)他认为现在还不是我们放松的时候因为我们仍然有许多要做的事情。He doesnt think that its time for us to relax because we still have a lot to do.(3)我觉得恶劣的天气不会阻止她明天去医院照顾妈妈。I dont think that the terrible weather will stop her from taking care of/ looking after her mother in the hospital.(4) 我认为硬要他在三天内读完这本小说是不可能的。I dont think it is possible to make him finish reading the novel in three days.l 实战演练2222. would like sth./ would like to do sth. 想要/ 打算做你想要吃些香蕉吗？Would you like to have some bananas?(1)你愿意去哪里度假？Where_go on vacation?(2)下周五我们要聚会，来吗？We are going to have a pay next Friday._?(3) 我想要在字典里查新单词。I_ in a dictionary.l 实战演练2323. It looks+形容词It sounds+形容词/ 看上去；听起来咱们吃饭吧。晚饭看上去很丰盛。Let's have supperIt looks wonderful.(1) 他的想法听起来很有趣。His idea_.(2)他今天看上去很开心。He_today.(2) 听起来真是引人入胜。It sounds attractive(吸引人的).l 实战演练2424. It's bad/ good (for sb.)to do sth. 做某事（对某人）有害有益吃太多的快餐对身体不好。It's bad for your health to eat too much junk food.(1)多吃些蔬菜，对我们的身体有好处。_ our health to eat more vegetable.(2)让孩子们花费大量的时间上课外辅导班是有好处的。It is good for children to attend outside classes.(3) 大多数人认为冬天总是关着窗户不利于健康。Most people dont think it is good for us to close the window so often in winter.l 实战演练2525. It's a good idea to do sth.去做某事是一个好主意。暑假去海边是一个好主意。It's agood idea to goto the beach in summer vacation. (1) 举行一个聚餐来庆祝他的生日是一个好注意。_a partyto celebrate his birthday.(2)星期日去野餐是个不错的主意。_a picnic this Sunday. (3) 坚持每天做大量的阅读是个好主意。_lots of reading every day.l 实战演练2626.lt's important (for sb.)to do sth. （对某人来说）很重要对他来说，学好英语很重要。lt's important for him to learn English well.(1)对每个人来说，保持健康很重要。_ to keep healthy.(2) 每天吃大量的蔬菜是很重要的。_ plenty of vegetables.(3)每天坚持做大量的听力练习很必要的。_every day.l 实战演练2727.Its time for sth. 的时间来了；该干的时候了是吃晚饭的时候了。It's time for supper.(1)是上课的时候了。_ class.(2)该上学了。_school.(3) 该去踢球了。_ football.l 实战演练2828.It's time(for sb.)to do sth. 是（某人）做的时候了是我们去上学的时间了。It's time for us to go to school. (1) 该回家了。_ go home.(2) 是你写作业的时间了_ your homework.(3) 是我们弹钢琴的时间了。_play the piano.l 实战演练2929.It s three metres long/wide/high 它是三米长宽高。That river is fifty metres wide.(1) 海浪至少有20米高。_(2) 长方形有3米长，1.2米宽。A rectangle is 3 meters_ and 1.2 meters_.(3) 父亲身高l米7。His father is one and seventy_.l 实战演练3030.lt takes/took sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。【例句】每天骑自行车上学花费我40分钟。It takes me 40 minutes to go to school by bike every day.(1)我每天做作业花2个小时。_ finish my homework every day. (2)打扫完教室花费了我们35分钟的时间。_clean our classroom.(3) 我父母每天步行去上班只需10分钟The math exercise _.l 实战演练3131. keep sb. doing 让某人一直做某事【例句】很抱歉让你等这么长时间。Im sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time. (1)我的老师总是鼓励我坚持努力而不是抱怨。My teacher often encourages me to_ instead of complaining.(2)我的朋友昨天晚上缠着我打了两个小时的电话。My friend_ on the phone for two hours yesterday evening.(3) 这个七岁的女孩非常喜欢弹钢琴，她已经坚持练习两年了。The seven-years-old girl likes playing the piano_.l 实战演练3232. keep/make sth.+形容词保持使一（处于状态）【例句】保持教室卫生是我们的职责。It's our duty to keep the classroom clean.(1)在危险时保持镇静对我们来说很重要。Its important for us to_ in danger.(2)像浅黄色和蓝色这样柔和的颜色能让人们能放松。Soft colors like light yellow and blue _.(3)请保持阅览室整洁。Please_l 实战演练3333. look forward to sth. doing sth. 盼望期待做某事【例句】我期待你的来信。I'm looking forward to your letter.(1) 我盼望着能早日收到你的好消息。Im _your good news.(2)他期待尽快能与你见面。He is looking forward to_.(3)我盼望尽早实现我成为一名职业运动员的梦想。 I_ of becoming a professional athlete_.l 实战演练3434.make/let sb. (not) do sth.使让某人（不）做某事【例句】他说的话让我们感觉很温暖。What he said made us feel very warm.(1)沟通让人们感觉很温暖。Communication_.(2)父母应该让青少年自己做决定。Parents should_.l 实战演练3535. neithernor既不也不【例句】昆明的天气既不太热也不太冷。The weather in Kun Ming is neither too hot nor too cold.(1)不论绘画还是跳舞都不好学，你必须刻苦训练。_ is easy to learn,we must train hard.(2)根据学校规则，中学生即不该在教室吃东西也不该抽烟。According to our school rules, middle school students should_.l 实战演练36 36.notat all 根本不；一点也不 他一点都不担心。 He is not worried at all. (1)她根本不怕再犯同样的错误。 She_ afraid of making the same mistakes_. (2)这本书一点意思也没有。 This book_. (3)虽然生活艰难，但是我们每一个人都不想放弃希望。 Although life is difficult, each of us_. l 实战演练37 37. not only,but also不但，而且 【例句】养宠物不仅让我们放松而且给我们带来许多欢乐。 Keeping pets not only makes us relaxed, but also brings us lots of joy. (1)打篮球不仅能帮助我们保持健康而且能培养我们的友谊。 Playing basketball can_ help us keep healthy,_ develop our friendship. (2)父母不仅照顾我们的健康，而且告诉我们如何与别人融洽相处。 Parents_, _ tell us how to get along well with others. (3)今天一些新出的手机不仅能用来照相而且能看电影。 Today some newly-produced mobile phones_. l 实战演练38 38. not until 直到 才 【例句】爸爸昨天直到午夜才回来。 My father didnt come back until midnight yesterday. (1)学生昨天直到雨停了才回家。 The students_ the rain stopped yesterday. (2)汤姆昨晚直到妈妈要求他上床睡觉了才停止玩电脑游戏。 Tom_ his mother asked him to go to bed last night. (3)我直到昨天跟老师聊天后才理解她对我的爱。 I_ my teacher yesterday. l 实战演练39 39. one，the other 一个，另一个 【例句】我有两种学习英语的方法。一是大声朗读英语，另一个是坚持看英语电视节目。 I have two ways of learning English. One is reading(to read)English aloud, the other is keeping (to keep) watching English TV programs. (1)我有两件衬衣，一件是白色的，另一件是黑色的。 I have two T-shirts._ is white, _ is black. (2)我有两个好朋友。一个喜欢画画，一个喜欢打篮球。 I have two friends._. (3)我有两个学习英语的好方法。一是坚持大声朗读，另一个是多花时间和外国人聊天。 I have two great ways of learning English. One is_ foreigners. l 实战演练40 40. some,others 一些，另一些 【例句】我们班有40个同学。一些人喜欢音乐，另一些人喜欢阅读。 There are 40 students in our class. Some like music, others like reading. (1)一些人说流行音乐是让人放松的，但是另一些人说喜欢阅读。 _ people say pop music is relaxing, but. _say it's boring. (2)公园里有许多人。一些人在打排球，另一些人在放风筝。 There are many people in the park._ playing volleyball, _flying kites. (3)学生们正在上体育课，一些人在打排球，另一些人在踢足球。 The students are having their P.E. lessons. _ l 实战演练41 41. prefer A to B 喜欢A胜过B。 【例句】我喜欢苹果胜过香蕉。 I prefer apples to bananas. (1)我爸爸喜欢安静的乡村胜过著名的城市。 My father_ peaceful countryside_ famous cities. (2)我妈妈喜欢呆在家里。 My mom likes staying at home. /She prefers_. (3)过去我的姐姐喜欢从有风险的活动中寻找激情。 My sister _ looking for an excitement from a risky activity. l 实战演练4242. see sb. do sth.hear sb do sth. 看见听见某人做某事 【例句】今天上午我看见尧尧去上学。 I saw Yaoyao go to school this morning. (1)你经常听你的音乐老师唱这首歌吗？ Do you often hear your music teacher_? (2)他经常看见老师给学生们耐心地辅导。 He often_ students with their difficulties patie