小学六年级英语总复习知识归类系统之一.doc
小学六年级英语总复习知识归类系统之一 买小学英语归类训练华夏出版社的1、话题 (1) 字母:(大小)辨认、书写顺序 : Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz. 元音字母:A a , Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu 半元音字母: Yy 书写容易错误的字母:E , F , G, M, N, d, i, p, q, x, y. (2) 数字:基数词和序数词的运用,如计算、购物等. 基数词: One, two, three, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten , eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen twenty, twenty-one thirty, forty, fifty eighty, ninety, one/a hundred , one/a hundred and one two hundred. 序数词: first , second , third , fourth , fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second, twenty-third, twenty-fourthirtieth, fortieth, fiftieth eightieth, ninetieth 相关句型: 1) Whats thirty and forty? That comes to seventy. 2) Whats your telephone number? My telephone number is 3) What time is it ? Its half past ten. 4) When do you usually get up ? At six thirty-five. 5) Where do you live? I live at No.48 Renmin Road. 6) How old are you? Im twelve. 7) How much does it cost? It costs 50 yuan. 8) How many cars have you got? I have got 6 cars. 9) How many birds can you see in the tree? I can see 3. 10) How many dolls are there on the bed? There is one/a doll. 11) How many dolls are there on the bed? There are four dolls. 12) Which floor do you live on? I live on the fifth floor. 13) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Baiyun hotel? Yes, go down this street, then turn left at the third crossing. 14) Whos the fifth girl from the right? Shes my cousin. 注意: 数词的应用; 不可数名词及它的量的表示方法;many与much在用法上的区别;there is/are与have/has在用法上的区别. (3)颜色:实物的颜色 colours: red, pink, yellow, brown, blue, purple, orange, black, white, grey, dark blue, light blue. 相关句型: 1) What colour is your coat? Its . 2) Whats your favourite colour? My favourite colour is (4)时间:年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻 year, season( spring, summer, autumn, winter) , month: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. Week: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday. Day: 1st May (the first of May), May 2nd ( May the second) Time: (an) hour, minute, second 10:05 (five minutes past ten, ten o five) 10:10 (ten minutes past ten, ten ten) 10:15 (quarter past ten, ten fifteen) 10:30 (half past ten, ten thirty) 10:45 (quarter to eleven, ten forty-five) 11:00 (eleven oclock) 句型: 1) How old is your mother? Shes thirty-six years old. 2) How many months are there in a year? There are 12. 3) Whens your birthday? My birthday is on 15th January ( the fifteenth of January). 4) When do you get up? I get up at six oclock. 5) When does spring last? It lasts for 3 months from March to May. 6) What time is it? Its quarter to nine. (5)食品与饮料:人对食品与饮料的喜好;东西方食品 food : meat, rice, fish, bread, egg drinks : water, milk ,orange juice ,coke, coffee 句型: 1) Would you like something to drink/eat? Yes, Id like some / No, thanks . 2) Would you like to eat/drink? Id like to eat/drink。 / No, thanks . 3) Whats your favourite food/drinks? My favourite food/drink is 4) Could I have some? Yes, please . (6)服装:服装的颜色:人对服装的喜好;某人的穿戴; 所属关系 clothes: hat, cap, coat, shirt , T-shirt, skirt, dress, sweater, jacket, trousers, sock, shoe put on, wear 所属关系: 形容词性的物主代词:my, your, his, her, its, our, their 名词性的物主代词: mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs 句型: 1) What does it look like? It likes wearing a blue shirt. 2) Whose shoes are these? Theyre mine.Theyre Toms . 3) Is this /that/it your book? Yes, it is. No, it isnt. 4) Is this pencil yours? Yes, it is. No, it isnt. 5) Are these /those/they your coats and trousers? Yes, they are. No, they arent. 6) Are those clothes theirs? Yes, they are. No, they arent. 7) This is my hat. That hat is his. 注意: 名词单,复数;物主代词(名词性的物主代词,形容词性的物主代词);名词所有格,如:Toms , my fathers , the teachers (7)玩具和文具:特点、颜色、所属关系;存在的位置 Toys: doll, toy 文具: desk, book, bag ,pen, pencil, pencil-box, ruler, chair, ball 存在的位置 : in, on, under, beside, behind, in front of, in the front of , in the middle of, at the back of(a place/a person). 句型: 1) There is a cup of tea on the table. 2) There are some oranges in the fridge. 3) Is there any milk in the glass? Yes, there is. No, there isnt. 4) Are there any oranges in the fridges? Yes, there are. No, there arent. 5) Whats under the desk? There is an oranges . / There are some oranges. (8)日常生活用品:特点、颜色、所属关系;存在的位置 words: shelf, table, clock, brush, telephone, light, computer, bike, fridge, glass, knife, keyboard, bottle, box, plate, photo, photograph, fax, radio, super-market, 特点: big, small, heavy, light, white, black, empty, full, old, new, beautiful, cute, tall, short, strong, plump, nice, good, bad