高中英语地点介绍.ppt
地点介绍,地点介绍是英语作文说明文的基础类型之一，介绍一个地方通常会涉及地理位置、占地面积、人口、历史、文化经济、风景特色等。 注意事项： 1. 时态。一般描述用现在时，包括一般现在时、现在完成时等，如涉及历史典故则用过去时。 2. 说明顺序。一般从基本情况(地理位置、人口、面积)到延伸内容(政治文化等)。 3. 避免开头指代不明。若文章没有给出写作对象或设定情景，避免用it作主语引导第一句，而应该具体写出描述的对象，如the Great Wall， Hong Kong等。,文体概述,1. 与为邻/接壤 _ 2. 坐落在 _ 3. 充当/用作 _ 4. 高度发达的 _ 5. 官方语言 _,neighbor/border(vt.),be located/situated in,serve as,highly-developed,official language,常用语块,6. 第三大城市 _ 7. 在的交叉处 _ 8. 东边有 _ 9. 盛产 _,the third largest city,in the intersection of,on its east lies,be rich/abundant in,中国有十四亿多人口。 2. 中国有五千多年的悠久历史。 3. 这个学校占地面积有6000平方米。,The area of this school is 6,000 square meters.,China has a population of over 1.4 billion.,China has a very long history of over 5,000 years.,套用句式,4. 宜宾是四川省重要的交通枢纽，高铁、高速公路、水路和航空交通都十分便利。 5. 每年这如画的风景吸引了国内外很多游客。,Every year the picturesque scenery attracts lots of visitors from home and abroad.,Yibin is an important transportation center of Sichuan Province, with high-speed rail, expressways, waterways and airlines conveniently available to the city.,Shenzhen, is located in the south of China, next to the beautiful blue sea, is a beautiful city. It is a first special economic zone in China and a popular internationalized metropolis. It cover an area of about 1,953 square kilometers with a population of over 10 millions.,the,covers,million,习作修改,Shenzhen has many interested places to visit, of the Window of World is the most famous sight. But every year people from home and abroad come to Shenzhen to relax, enjoy the fine views and going shopping. At the delight of all people, in recent years, not only has the economy developed quickly, but the cultural has also become more advanced.,interesting,So,go,To,culture,1. 去掉located前的is 后面已有is和Shenzhen构成主系结构，此处located作非谓语。 2. first前后athe 序数词前要用定冠词。 3. covercovers 主语是It，谓语动词要用第三人称单数。 4. millions million million前有具体数字，则不用复数。 5. interestedinteresting 此处指“有趣的地方”，修饰“物”，用interesting。,本文介绍深圳的基本情况。,6. 在the Window of World前加which 此处which指代先行词interesting places。带介词的非限制性定语从句用which。 7. ButSo 此处表“因果”而不是“转折”。 8. going go 与relax, enjoy并列。 9. At To 属于固定搭配。 10. cultural culture 作主语用名词形式。,假定你是李华，你的朋友Jack要来你的家乡参观，请你写封回信介绍你的家乡并表示欢迎。要点如下： 1. 自然环境； 2. 人文环境(交通、生活等)； 3. 表示欢迎。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头句已给出，不计入总词数。,课堂练习,Dear Jack, Im very glad to hear that you are going to pay a visit to my hometown. . Yours, Li Hua,Dear Jack, Im very glad to hear that you are going to pay a visit to my hometown. Now, Id like to tell you something about Yibin before you are here. Yibin is located in the south of Sichuan Province, in the intersection of Jinsha River, Min River and Yangtze River. It is a beautiful city with green water and green hills all around it. Yibin is an important transportation center of Sichuan Province,with high-speed rail, expressways, waterways and airlines conveniently available to the city. The new airport, about 10km from the citys downtown area, operates flights to major cities. People who are happily living here are kind and hardworking. They enjoy the convenience brought by modernization. Cant wait to show you around in Yibin soon. Yours, Li Hua,假定你叫李华，是一名导游，你将带领一个外国旅游团游览广东省。请你用英语写一篇发言稿简介广东。要点如下： 1. 地理位置； 2. 历史； 3. 特产； 4. 其他方面。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。,课外作业,Ladies and Gentlemen, Welcome to Guangdong Province. Im Li Hua. And Im more than glad to be your guide. . Finally, I sincerely hope every one of you will enjoy yourself here.,Ladies and Gentlemen, Welcome to Guangdong Province. Im Li Hua. And Im more than glad to be your guide. Guangdong Province, also called Yue for short, has a long history and is known for the saying, “Dont hesitate to have meals here.” Located by the South Sea in the southeast part of mainland China, it has quite a few islands off its coastline, which has a total length of 3,368 kilometers.,Known as a fruit king, Guangdong Province is famous for its high-quality bananas, sugar cane, lychees and pineapples. It is also one of the most developed industrial provinces in South China, with convenient transportation both on land and water. It has several special economic zones such as Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou and so on. Finally, I sincerely hope every one of you will enjoy yourself here.,
