2020广东中考最后押题一卷（英语）.docx

2020广东中考最后押题一卷英语学科说明:1. 全卷共8页,满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-10各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Technology and digital development have changed peoples living styles these years. People 1 different kinds of things on the Internet such as good food, nice clothes and so on. Among all the activities, now showing the number of steps is becoming more and more popular. People are finding it important to be healthy. To be in good 2 , many people go to work on foot. When they are walking, the step counter app in 3 phones can record how many steps they walk that day. After walking, some people show themselves off on WeChat. This can make them 4 from each other and keep exercising. “This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep fit 5 my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”Mr.Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was a little 6 and didnt want to exercise every day. “ 7 I use the step counter app, everything is different. Sometimes there are prizes for those 8 walk more steps. I really like it,” he said.“Walking is 9 useful and relaxing way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. ”Mr. Wang, a 10 teacher said. “Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the result can inspire people to be more interested in walking. 1. A. show B. showed C. have shown D. are shown2. A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy D. healthily3. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their4. A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. learned5. A. in B. with C. for D. on6. A. lazily B. lazy C. lazier D. the laziest7. A. When B. Before C. After D. While 8. A. what B. who C. where D. which9. A. an B. / C. a D. the 10.A. 30 year old B. 30-years-old C. 30-year-olds D. 30-year-old二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。With winter coming, I finally decided to change the old blanket and quilt on my bed. After years of washing and dogs and cats jumping on them, they were old.I found a nice blanket at a store and   11   an old quilt from my dresser. 12 when I looked at the quilt, I found that near the corner was a piece of tape (带子) with my fathers name written on it. I remembered that this was the same quilt he 13 at the nursing home during the last months of his life. I picked off the tape and held it in my 14 . I looked up to the sky and smiled. I didnt think my 15 would mind if I used his old quilt now.Spreading my fathers quilt on the bed, I   16   a lot about life: The end is really the beginning. Everything we go through in this life is preparation for the greater life to   17  . Everything we face in this world can help us become 18 , stronger and kinder. The love we choose in this life is the love we carry with us into the next. But knowing all this doesnt   19  your love for life here on Earth. It adds it instead. Life here may be short and weak, but it is a gift.My advice then is to live like today is your last day. Go through the day with a (an)   20  heart. Welcome all the joy that the day gives you and share it with others.11. A. took out    B. tried out             C. sent out   D. put out 12. A. So          B. Though              C. But        D. Because13. A. made B. sold C. used D. taught 14. A. foot         B. leg              C. head      D. hand15. A. mother         B. father               C. sister        D. brother16. A. read        B. remembered      C. thought     D. forgot 17. A. bring       B. leave               C. live         D. come18. A. worse        B. better               C. weaker        D. angrier19. A. cut down     B. put down         C. write down       D. get down20. A. hard        B. easy            C. open        D. closed    三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ASummer holiday is coming and we have selected eight movies for you to enjoy this special holiday. Free online access to these films will be available for a limited period of time (from August 1st-August 7th), feel free to pick them up. The films are all provided by . Here are four of them.Good Boy and Kung Fu (2019)The film follows Li Le, a boy deeply in love with Chinese martial arts who has been learning it from his grandfather since childhood. He tries to win a martial arts contest to get a free family tour in Macao to bring together his divorced(离婚) parents. His grandpa discovers his plot and tries to stop the grandson to join the contest. They try to fake a "kidnapping", but the results are beyond their original plan.A Journey to the Seaside (2019)A driver, Shen Tong, played by actor Sha Yi, receives an order sending an 8-year-old boy and his dog from Beijing to Zhoushan in Zhejiang province. Shen reluctantly accepts the order just for the payment. On the way, he and the boy go through many experiences together, which changes their attitudes. At the end of the journey, Shen finds there might be some relations between him and the boy. This is a journey that heals two lonely hearts one of an adult, the other a child.Animal Rescue Squad (2019)A ship carrying highly toxic raw material is robbed by pirates. Besides a parrot, all crew members mysteriously died. Despite this, the ship is still heading to port at a full speed, which will cause a huge disaster. A girl who can talk to animals happens to learn about the accident and tries to save the sea, the port and the people with her animal friends.My Football Dream (2016)Yingchao's father is a big fan of football but was injured in a match. He puts all his expectations on his son, to whom football is not only a sport, but also a way to gain insights into the big world. Another character is the headmaster, Mr Ding, who intends to combine academic study with football training. Finally a football team is established in school, which carries hope for the future of Chinese soccer.Click here to learn about the other four films  21. Bob is a football lover, he will choose_ first.A. Good Boy and Kung Fu B. A Journey to the SeasideC. Animal Rescue Squad D. My Football Dream22. _ teaches Li Le Chinese Kung Fu.A. Li Les grandmother B. Li Les teacher C. Li Les grandfather D. Li Les friend23. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about A Journey to the Seaside?A. Shen Tong accepts the order because of money.B. Shen Tong is a driver in Zhejiang province.C. The journey changes both Shen Tong and the boy.D. They experienced a lot on their way to Zhejiang.24. From the passage, we can learn that _.A. Yingchao's father wants him to be a football coachB. all the movies above were made in the same yearC. not a crew member on the ship was aliveD. Li Les grandfather help him to win the contest25. The material is probably from a _.A. diary B. storybook C.news report D. websiteBWere now used to wearing masks in public during the novel coronavirus outbreak. About 300 million masks are used and then thrown away every day in China. Where do these used masks go? You might think that they just go in a garbage bin. But thats just the first stop on the masks journey.After the masks are thrown in bins, garbage trucks empty the bins and take the trash to landfills. Next, the masks will be poured into garbage incinerators and burned. Burning masks might not seem to be very good for the environment. Wont it cause pollution?The answer is “no”, according to Peoples Daily. Thats because most masks are made of non-woven fabrics whose main material is an environmentally-friendly material. It can break down easily. After burning, it turns into water and carbon dioxide. As long as we deal with the emissions (排放) correctly, burning the masks wont cause pollution.In fact, burning the masks can bring some benefits. The process of burning garbage can generate electricity. Burning one ton of garbage can generate more than 400 kilowatt hours of electricity. Some people predict that there will be 162,000 tons of used masks in China this year. Burning all of them can generate 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity. This is enough to allow an electric car to drive 370 million km, which is 9,250 times around the Earths equator.In addition, the slag (残渣) from burning masks can be recycled to make bricks or fill roadbeds. 26. The used masks will be _.A. buried underground. B. turned into clothes.C. burned in incinerators. D. thrown into the ocean.27. Burning masks wont cause pollution because _.A. most masks are made of water and carbon dioxideB. most mask materials are environmentally-friendlyC. most mask materials cant break down easilyD. burning masks wont cause any emissions28. Burning masks used in China this year can make about _ kilowatt hours of electricity.A. 400 B. 162,000 C. 64 million D. 370 million29. The underlined word generate probably means _.A. 产生 B. 浪费 C. 吸收 D.减少30. The passage is mainly about _.A. how masks are producedB. common ways to deal with trashC. how we should throw away used masksD. where our used masks end upC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的阅读爱好，右栏是七本书的介绍,请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的书,并将题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31. Zhang Yitong is a teacher in a kindergarten. She is good at telling stories. She wants to tell her students a fairy tale.32. Cai XuKun studies in a primary school. He is interested in geography. He read a book about Chinese history and culture last week. Now he wants to learn the history and culture in other countries.33. Chen Haoxuan loves reading all kinds of stories. Hed like to read the stories about animals and humans on weekends34. Li Zihao is a 7-year- old boy. He keeps many kinds of fish at home. His father wants him to know more about the life in the sea.35. Yang Siqi is a middle school student. She dreams to be a scientist. She usually reads the books about the women in science A. This Side of Wild：It tells the true stories of animals the writer loved and that changed his life for the better. Youll be surprised to find out that one animal even saved his life.B. A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic：Kai and Leila live in different countries. One day, they both find copies of a book called The Exquisite Corpse. The book is blank, but when they write in it, it starts to write a whole story on its own. C. Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School：Greg Heffley, a middle school student, is facing new problems. His town decides that everyone should stop using all electronics! This book shows that while there are always going to be a few bumps in the road, you can still laugh about them.D. Women in Science：We all know the story of Marie Curie. But many other brilliant female scientists are far less well known. This book is a great introduction to the lives and works of some of the most important and up-to-now unknown women in scienceE. First Big book of How：An excellent book about sea life for young children. It focuses on the different animals found in each of the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian and Arctic oceans, along with interesting facts and amazing picturesF. A Really Short History of Nearly Everything：Bill Bryson takes readers on a very funny and educational trip through the history of modem science -from its unexpected successes to its great failures and everything in between.G. National Geographic's First Big Book of the World: It is the perfect introduction to the seven continents. It tells young readers about the different animals that live on each of these lands and gives a simple description of the peoples history and culture. 四、短文填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Long long ago, there was an old man who had three sons and seventeen horses. “Ive made a will (遗赠),” he told his sons when he was 36 . “Im going to leave my horses to three of you. But you must share them according to the will.” Several days later, the old man died. The will was opened. It said, “I 37 my seventeen horses to my three sons. My eldest son will take half of them. My second son will take one third. My youngest son will take one ninth. Dont kill any of them and dont cut them 38 pieces.” Now the three brothers had seventeen horses, and they didnt know how to share the horses as their father said. 39 they felt it was very difficult, they still decided to follow their fathers will. They went to a wise man and asked for his 40 . After he heard the story, he said “Ill help you. I think your father is a great man. I have one horse, take it -it is 41 now.” The three sons took 42 wise mans horse and went home. Now they found that it became very 43 to share the eighteen horses. The first son took half-nine 44 , the second son took one third-that was six, and the youngest son took one ninth-that was two. When each had got his horses, they saw that there was only one horse left. They 45 it back to the wise man later and said thanks to him.五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 根据文章内容回答下列问题(本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Do you know the girl named Li Ziqi? She has won millions of fans over the Internet. In her videos, she grows green food, makes mouth-watering dishes, building bamboo sofa, produces natural make-ups and makes the four treasures of the Chinese study. She lives a peaceful life that everyone dreams of. However, her hard work is far beyond our imagination. In order to cook Lanzhou noodles, she went to the Northwest of China and learned the skill of pulling noodles; In order to take several perfect pictures in the snow, she stayed in the freezing coldness for eight hours; In order to make every handy work perfect, she cuts herself many times. Her success doesnt come easily. Even though she fails again and again, she keeps on. She is becoming more and more popular all over the world because people think she has t