2012北师大版七上unit5《sportsandgames》word语法讲解1.doc

中小学教育资源站（http:/www.edudown.net)，百万资源免费下载，无须注册！Unit 5 Sports and Games (1)一.教学内容： Lesson 17 He can throw the shot put.Lesson 18 Can you dive?二. 重点、难点：1. 学习有关运动名称的词语2. 掌握情态动词can的用法3. 不定代词all, most, some, a few, none的理解和应用Lesson 17 He can throw the shot put. I. Words Study单词学习： sportthrowhurdleracelong jumphigh jumpshot put 800-meter runeventtrackfieldtrack and field event overknowcompetitionfasteasybe good atclimb ropecartwheelsit-upsomersaultpushuphandstandLesson 18 Can you dive?I. Words Study单词学习 questionsurveyaheadsurediveinterviewsurf skatenextnonetable tennisbaseballvolleyballII. Expression Patterns常用的表达方式：1. 有关体育运动的名称 100-meter race 100米接力 400-meter run 400米赛跑 long jump 跳远 high jump 跳高shot put 铅球110-meter hurdles 110米跨栏 do a cartwheel 侧翻climb a rope 爬绳子 do a handstand 倒立 do sit-ups 仰卧起坐do a somersault 翻跟头 do pushups 俯卧撑 skateboard 滑板 surf 冲浪 dive 跳水 2. 情态动词can can是情态动词，表示“能，会”。没有人称和数的变化。其后跟动词原形。（1）can用于陈述句，表示能干，有能力做某事。 I can throw the shot put. He can play basketball. （2）后加not构成否定形式，可缩写成cant或cannot。I cant swim.She cant climb a rope. （3）can放在句首，构成一般疑问句，询问别人是否可以干某事，也表示请求对方允许。Can you play tennis? Yes, I can. / No, I cant.Can I use your bike? 3. I love basketball, I also like track and field events. 我喜欢篮球，也喜欢田径。also表示“也”，一般用于肯定句。I like English, I also like math.Im a student, and Mike is also a student.4. What about other events? 其他的运动项目呢What about? 用于提出建议，后跟名词或动词的-ing形式。What about some water?What about going swimming?5. 不定代词all, most, some, a few, noneall 全部, most 大多数, some 一些, a few 少数, none 没有人。这些词与of连用，可用于一个有限定词的名词前，或人称代词前，而且要与代词的宾格连用。中小学教育资源站 http:/www.edudown.net