全国版2020中考英语复习方案专题02冠词语法综合演练.docx
专题(二)冠词语法综合演练1.2019·凉山州Laura is 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing guitar. A./; aB.an; /C.an; theD.a; an2.2019·广东 Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world. A.TheB.AC.An D./3.2019·河池We often have three meals day. And we usually have breakfast at 8:00 every morning. A.a; theB.a; aC.a; /D./; the4.2019·毕节Our National Day is on first day in October. A.a; theB.the; a C.the; 不填D.a; 不填5.2019·大庆Our English teacher told us interesting story and story was about Thomas Edison. A.an; aB.the; theC.a; theD.an; the6.2019·绥化“ apple a day keeps the doctor away.” is useful saying. A.An; anB.An; aC.A; a7.2019·青海After she passed the entrance examination, she finally became university student. A.aB.anC.the8.2019·铜仁China is Asian country while England is European country. A.an; anB.a; aC.an; aD.a; an9.2019·眉山Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English? Yes. It begins with“e”. A.the; aB.the; anC.a; anD.the; the10.2019·温州Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?OK. Lets add it to weekend plan. A.an B.aC.theD./11.2019·滨州Song of Youth is such fantastic film that I have seen it twice. A.aB.anC.theD./ 12.2019·扬州Look at boy over there. He looks excited. Yeah, he has won first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition. A.a; theB.the; aC.the; theD.a; a13.2019·泰州As volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (园艺博览会), Lu Ming understands idea of green life better than before. A.a; anB.a; theC.the; anD.the; the14.2019·玉林 Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now. We hope more and more foreign friends live better life in China. A./; aB.The; anC.The; aD./; the15.Kate is American girl, right? Yes. She is from United States. A.a; theB.an; aC.a; aD.an; the16.Which is bigger, sun or earth? A.a; anB.a; theC.the; anD.the; the17.Beijing, capital of China, has long history. A.a; aB.the; /C.the; aD./; the18.We will see even stronger China in near future. A.a; theB.an; theC.the; aD.an; a【参考答案】1.C第一个空的冠词表示数量“一”的含义,是泛指,因此用不定冠词;eleven以元音音素开头,因此用不定冠词an。第二个空考查的是乐器前面要加定冠词the。故选C。2.A考查冠词的用法。定冠词the可用于由普通名词构成的专有名词前,the Great Wall意为“长城”。故选A。3.C句意:我们经常一天吃三顿饭。我们通常在每天早上8点吃早餐。“一天”用冠词a,三餐前不加冠词。故选C。4.C序数词前用定冠词the;在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词。故选C。5.D考查冠词的用法。第一个单数名词story是第一次提到,表泛指,interesting又以元音音素开头,故应用不定冠词an;第二个单数名词story是第二次提到,表特指,应用定冠词the。故选D。6.B第一个空泛指一个苹果,且apple以元音音素开头,应用an; 第二个空也表示泛指,useful以辅音音素/j/开头,应用a。故选B。7.A考查冠词的用法。表示“一位大学生”,是泛指,故用不定冠词。因为空格后的单词university以辅音音素/j/开头,其前的冠词应用a。故选A。8.CAsian是以元音音素/e/开头的,所以冠词需要用an。而European是以辅音音素/j/开头的,所以冠词需要用a。故选C。9.B第一个空特指单词expensive,应用定冠词the; 第二个空泛指字母“e”,且“e”以元音音素开头,应用an。故选B。10.C考查冠词的用法。此处用定冠词the特指双方都知道的周末计划,符合句意“彼得,我们这个星期天去野餐好吗?”“好的。让我们把它加入周末计划吧”。故选C。11.A考查冠词的用法。句意:老师好是一部如此精彩的电影以至于我看过两次了。此处表示泛指,且fantastic以辅音音素开头,故其前用不定冠词a。故选A。12.C句意:“看那边的男孩。他看起来很兴奋。”“是的。他在学校英语读写比赛中获得了一等奖。”第一空表示特指,用the;序数词前用the。故选C。13.B前半句表示“作为一名2019北京园艺博览会的志愿者”,是数量“一”的含义,泛指要用不定冠词a;后半句中green life指代idea的内容,特指要用定冠词the。故选B。14.C句意:“史密斯一家人现在习惯了在上海生活。”“我们希望越来越多的外国朋友在中国生活得更好。”定冠词the+姓氏的复数形式,表示“某某一家人或某某夫妇”;第二空中,表达“一种更好的生活”,表示泛指,用不定冠词a。故选C。15.D16.D考查冠词的用法。世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词the修饰。故选D。17.C18.B考查冠词的用法。even以元音音素开头,用an修饰,表示泛指; in the near future是固定搭配,意为“在不久的将来”。故选B。
