人教版九年级下册英语课件 Unit 13 课时6 Section B (3a－Self Check).ppt

课时课时6 Section B(3aSelf Check)人教版九年级下人教版九年级下 Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth!习题链接习题链接1234678910基础巩固练提示：点击 进入习题5答案呈现woodenharmfulcreativityscientificto takeAABCC1112131415bring you back totake part in protectingput;to good usemaking a difference toto cut down习题链接习题链接答案呈现能力提升练161718comfortableIt1920materialsdug212223butthat/which2425tocertainlyto buildare made基础巩固练基础巩固练一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.To protect trees,people shouldnt take _(wood)chopsticks when they buy takeaway food.2.2019龙东Using too many plastics is _(harm)to our environment.3.His _(creative)made the parents very happy.woodenharmfulcreativity基础巩固练基础巩固练4.So far,no _(science)studies have shown that there are lives on other planets.5.My friend prefers to walk home even if he can afford _(take)a taxi.scientificto take基础巩固练基础巩固练二、单项选择。二、单项选择。6.I hope there will be less pollution in our city.If so,we _ enjoy a more pleasant life.A.can B.need C.should D.have toA基础巩固练基础巩固练7.The river near my home _ very clean,but now its dirty.What a pity!A.used to be B.is used to beC.used to being D.is used to beingA基础巩固练基础巩固练8.2019苏州Would you please _ the light?I cant sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn offC.turn to D.turn aroundB基础巩固练基础巩固练9.In the 1960s,a lot of city walls in Beijing_ because people thought them useless.A.pull down B.have pulled downC.were pulled down D.had pulled downC【点拨点拨】a lot of city walls是句子的主语，是是句子的主语，是pull down的的承受者，所以此句为被动语态。又根据时间状语承受者，所以此句为被动语态。又根据时间状语In the 1960s，可知为一般过去时的被动语态。而，可知为一般过去时的被动语态。而A、B、D三三项均为主动语态。故选项均为主动语态。故选C。基础巩固练基础巩固练10.Those boxes are used to collect waste which can be_,such as plastic bottles and paper.A.reported B.repairedC.recycled D.reviewedC【点拨点拨】句意为：那些盒子是用来收集像塑料瓶和纸句意为：那些盒子是用来收集像塑料瓶和纸那样能被回收利用的废品的。那样能被回收利用的废品的。reported意为意为“报道报道”;repaired意为意为“修理修理”;recycled意为意为“回收利用回收利用”;reviewed意为意为“复习复习”。由句意可知选。由句意可知选C。基础巩固练基础巩固练三、三、根据汉语意思及所给提示完成句子。根据汉语意思及所给提示完成句子。11.坚持跑步能使你恢复健康。(bring)Keeping running can _ _ _ _ good health.bring you backto基础巩固练基础巩固练12.我们所有人应该参与保护环境。(take)We are all supposed to _ _ _ _ the environment.take part inprotecting基础巩固练基础巩固练13.尽管这是一些没用的东西,但迈克却完全利用起来了。(put)These were useless things,but Mike _ them all _ _ _.putto good use基础巩固练基础巩固练14.志愿者们主动帮助他人,以期待对世界有所影响。(difference)Volunteers offer to help others in the hope of _ _ _ _ the world.making a difference to基础巩固练基础巩固练15.这些学生为减少空气污染做出很多努力。(cut)These students have done a lot _ _ _ air pollution.to cutdown能力提升练能力提升练四、短文填空。四、短文填空。2019杭州杭州根据短文内容或所给单词提示填空。The ecohouseSimon Dale didnt want to live in a citys apartment building.So he made up his mind _16(build)his own home in the countryside.He moved to Wales with his family and built a wooden eco-house.to build考查不定式，此处作目的状语。考查不定式，此处作目的状语。能力提升练能力提升练With the help of his father-in-law,a builder,he moved into a _17(comfort)new home after only four months._18 only cost$4,700 to build the house.The eco-house is made of natural _19(material).Simon Dale and his father-in-law _20(dig)into the side of a hill and then used the mud and stone to make the fortableItmaterialsdug根据空后的根据空后的home可知，可知，此处应填形容词，此处应填形容词，故填故填comfortable。此句缺少主语，只有此句缺少主语，只有it才可以作形式主语，才可以作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的真正的主语是后面的to build the house。从下文可以看出，他们使用了各种自然材从下文可以看出，他们使用了各种自然材料，要用复数。料，要用复数。根据本句中根据本句中and then used可知，要用一般可知，要用一般过去时，故填过去时，故填dug。能力提升练能力提升练The floors _21(make)of wood from the nearby area.The design is open-plan.There is no central heating,_ 22 theres a wood-burner and solar panels(太阳能电板)on the top _ 23 can provide power for lighting,music and computing.Drinking water is from a nearby spring.butthat/whichare made结合下文可知要用一般现在时，且主语是结合下文可知要用一般现在时，且主语是物，故需用被动语态。物，故需用被动语态。根据逻辑推理，此处上下句之间有转折关根据逻辑推理，此处上下句之间有转折关系，故用系，故用but。先行词是前面的先行词是前面的 a woodburner and solar panels，that/which作主语，引导后面的定语从句。作主语，引导后面的定语从句。能力提升练能力提升练The fridge stays cool,thanks _ 24 air from under the ground.Simon Dale says,“We try to live in peace in the natural world.”He has _ 25(certain)done his best to achieve that.tocertainlythanks to,幸亏，由于。句意：冰箱保持制冷，幸亏，由于。句意：冰箱保持制冷，多亏了来自地下的空气。多亏了来自地下的空气。修饰修饰done要用副词要用副词certainly。