山东省烟台市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

2021-2021学年度第一学期期中自主练习高三英语试题说明：本试卷由四个局部组成，共12页，总分值150分，考试用时120分钟。请把答案全部涂 写在答题卡上，考试结束后，只交答题卡。第一局部听力共两节，总分值30分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正 确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the man stop the bike?A. When he gets to the hill.B. When he starts riding down.C.When he sees the woman's hand up.2. What was the woman's problem before?A. The space in her bag.B.The speed of her laptop.C.The weight of her books.3. What did the woman probably give the man?A.Safety instructions.B.A life jacket.C.Special shoes.4. What was the man doing?.A. He was fixing a chair.B. He was driving a truck.injury is immediately after the injury, and then only for about 10 minutes at a time. 37Ice should not be needed after the first 24 hours unless your doctor recommends it to reduceactive swelling.Reducing swelling is an important part of the healing process,and this requires lifting theinjury above the heart to increase blood circulation（流通while icing the injured area.38While exposure to cold can ease pain and swelling,ice may cause frostbite and damage tothe delicate tissues of the skin if done incorrectly.39 For instance, you can put a clothtowel between your skin and a cold pack.40Therefore,even if you follow the recommendations for safe icing of an injury,youmust also rest the injured joint immediately after the injury occurs. It is recommended not tobear weight on an injured joint for the first 24 hours.Continuing the play sports with an injury may prolong the healing process, so check with your doctor regarding when to return to sports.A.Icing alone is not a cure-all.B.For this reason,always use a barrier.C.But many people make errors when using it.D.Too much rest and not enough movement can slow healing.E.Thus,icing aches and pains is the ideal injury treatment option.F.Otherwise,you're simply reducing pain but the swelling won't go away.G.Ifs vital to allow the tissues to “warm up” again before returning ice to the injury.第三局部语言运用共两节，总分值30分第一节共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最正确选项。My busy parents and I lived in a small house in Brighton, to which we moved on my thirdbirthday. My first memory is our 41 Arlene and her husband Bill 42me strawberriesfrom their garden through the chain-link fence.I was a chatterbox,always enjoying 43 Arlene and Bill from our yard when they weregardening.I think what 44me to them is that they never got tired of listening to me.One day,my parents asked Bill and Arlene to 45 me while they were out on a date.This worked well for everyone.46,it became a somewhat monthly47.They had nokids and treated me nicely. Gradually,! felt such a special 48 between us that I couldnftbut say out these words to my parents: "What ifl adopted Bill and Arlene as my grandparents?',My parents responded to me by suggesting me inquiring about it 49,So I went over toBill and Arlene's home and asked them eagerly,nWill you guys be my grandparents?n Theystarted crying and 50 accepted.1 hey 51 printed out an adoption certificate,whichhung on their living room wall from then on.I remember being so surprised that they took my 52 so seriously. They could have53 it off.Thinking of that moment still brings tears to my eyes.There's something truly 54about a child offering up her 55 and adults being so oveijoyed to accept it.B. agentC .neighborD .gardener43.A.cheering upB.staring atC.talking toD.attending onB.leftC paredD.drew49.A.by chanceB.in personC.at randomD.out of pityB.explanationC .responseD.offer.B.naturalC.amusingD. touching第二节共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Industrial designers envision products that fill homes, offices, hospitals,and schools.These visionaries create innovations to serve the leaders of the global economy. They work tirelessly to give people the best tools of 56 trade.World Industrial Design Day,a day 57(mean)for them, is for teaching people about the history of industrial design and potentially 58 get) people interested in the profession.Aimed to increase 59 ( aware) regarding working in industrial design andchampioning.the power of design to strengthen environmental, cultural, social and economicdevelopment, World Industrial Design Day is a global day of observance. There y s:60 (be), anumber of different activities around the design community to mark this day; includingnetworking events,exhibits,design competitions, workshops and panel discussions.Industrial design is the profession of designing products 61 millions of people to maketheir life much easier. The profession began during the early 19th century 62 the industrialrevolution(革命began in Britain.The Great Exhibition 63 (hold) in 1851 as the first exhibition to showcase industrialdesign on an international scale(规模，contributing to American mass production.Such people as Robert Lepper have 64 (strong) influenced the world of industrialdesign.They created 65 (effect) equipment that has helped shape the modern generation.Products like cars,phones, toasters have touched the hands of one industrial designer to another,been thought over, and created so you can have the best quality of life.第四局部写作共两节，总分值40分第一节总分值15分假定你是李华，得知你校外籍老师Peter方案不久回英国，他想给母亲一份有中国文化特 色的礼物。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1 .推荐礼物；.推荐原因；2 .表达祝愿。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua第二节总分值25分阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lungs nearly bursting, I struggled to lift my head out of the water. Inch by inch, my tiredbody reached for the end of the pool.The extent of my swimming career was purely recreational, while the competitiveswimmers nearby thought nothing of the seemingly simple task of a 500-meter swim test.Pushing myself to finish what I had started, I could only think: why not take the easy way out?Earlier that week, I had turned in my first job application at a local pool. Overqualified,Iwas hired on the spot. However, the tasks were boring: helping confused visitors and measuringthe height of children before they went down the slide, those sorts of things. I was capable ofmore.So a swim test was required, establishing the mere fact that I was not completely helpless ina pool. Midway through, the manager administering the test remarked, "This looks really easyfor you. Why aren't you applying to become a guard?"“The thought hadn*t crossed my mind.”"Well,lifeguarding demands more responsibility, strength and respect. Thus the positionpays $2 more per hour. Your swimming skills are strong enough. All you need to do is completea certification class/Inside I was unsure of myself, but his words inspired me-You never know what you arecapable of until you force yourselfto do it.Soon I passed the swim test. All left was to practice and learn first aid, CPR（心肺复苏, and procedures for different land and water-based emergencies.Work started soon. A well-intentioned yet anxious feeling in me soon passed. Days, weeks,and months went by without incident; emergencies were rare. The skills and training I had socarefully studied and acquired seemed unnecessary.Today appeared to be another uneventful day. However,shortly after the other guardssignaled to the children to exit the pool,! noticed one boy was still in the middle while the othershad climbed up.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。"Something must have gone wrong with him,“I thought to myself.Having the boy on the floor,I put my ear to his mouth and my fingers at his neck.C.He was moving furniture.5. What will the speakers probably do next?A.Watch a movie.B.Go to a concert.C.Visit a museum.第二节共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7小题。6. What does the man think of John?A.He's devoted.B.He's honest.C.He's annoying.7. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.B. Workmates.C.Family members.听第7段材料，答复第8、9小题。8. What do we know about the lesson?1. Its given twice a week.8. Students should look after the animals.C.The cost is three hours of farm work.9. What is the main topic of the conversation?A.Asking information on growing plants.B. Starting a farm stand.C. Trading for food.听第8段材料，答复第10至12小题。10. Who is the woman talking to?A. A reporter.B.A director.C.An actor.11. What do we know about the movie?A. It will have very few special effects.B.It won't have any special effects at all.C.It will have as many special effects as possible.12 .When will the movie appear in North America?A. On June 22nd.B. On June 29th.C.On July 10th.听第9段材料，答复第13至16小题。13 .What did the woman think of her trip to China? A.WonderfuLB .Terrible.C.Tiring.14 . What left a bad impression on the woman in Hainan?A. Too many trees.B.The ship service.C.The subway system.15 .What's the weather like in Qingdao in December?A. Warm.B.Cold.C.Cool.16 . What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The woman's work in China.B. The woman's tour to China.C. The woman's daily life in China.听第10段材料，答复第17至20小题。17.Why will the speaker collect everyone's cellphones?A. He must follow the rules.B. He thinks the listeners will cheat.C.He knows they are interruptions.18 . What will the speaker do first?A.Give out the test paper.B.Collect the phones.C.Hand out the tape.19 . How many questions are there on the test paper in total?A. 10.B. 20.C.100.20 .How does the speaker feel about the listeners?A. Afraid.B.Confident.C.Doubtful.第二局部阅读共两节，总分值50分第一节共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。ASEA LIFE London Aquarium(水族馆Home to one of Europe's largest collections of global oceanic life,SEA LIFE LondonAquarium will take visitors on an interactive journey along the Great Oceanic Conveyor.The mysterious experience,spread over three floors,starts by taking an underwater style liftto the depths of the Atlantic Ocean. Along the journey,an amazing glass walkway offers guestsan unforgettable experience by walking underneath a Tropical Ocean. There is plenty ofinteraction along the way,from feeding the Stingrays and watching diving displays to touchpools and discovery zones. Other stars of the show include Green Turtles,Seahorses,ZebraSharks and the ever popular Clown Fish. The true highlight,however,begins as guests completetheir journey in the deeper darker zone of the Pacific Ocean - take a walk on the wild side andwatch 10 species of Shark swim beneath your feet from a suspended glass platform.ScheduleOpen Daily: Mon-Fri & Sunday: 10 am to 5 pm (last entry); Sat: 9:30 am-6 pm (last entry)To noteThe Attraction will close 1 hour after last entry.Getting to SEA LIFE London AquariumThe SEA LIFE London Aquarium is located in County Hall building on the south bank ofthe river Thames, next to the London Eye. The nearest train station is Waterloo (also the nearestTube station).You can also walk from Westminster or Charing Cross stations. Several bus routes serve the area with stops nearby.Ticket optionsStandard advance ticket From £24Go to the Timed Entry. Door at the time shown on your e-ticket to gain entry to theattraction. Re-entry is not permitted.Combo ticket From £45Get a discount on three of London's top attractions with this combined ticket, which isvalid（有效的for 90 days.The London Dungeon, SEA LIFE London Aquarium and MadameTussauds are all included.Reservations are required. When booking tickets, choose a date and 15-minute entrytimeslot.21 .What can visitors do in SEA LIFE London Aquarium?A. Touch whales.B. Swim with sharks.C.Dive from the glass platform.D.View seahorses* performances.22. What do we learn about SEA LIFE London Aquarium?A. Its last admission is 60 minutes before closing.B.It admits visitors from 9:30 am to 6:00 pm.C. Its distant from the London Eye.D.Its inconvenient to get to.23. What benefit can a Combo ticket offer you?.A. A guided tour.B.A free tube ride.C.Re-entry to three attractions.D.Discounts on more than one attraction.BAfter watching her father struggle with pain and other health issues for years before he wasdiagnosed（诊断with two tick-borne（婢传播illnesses,Muriel Metko,a biology graduate inUniversity Of Wisconsin Eau Claire （UWEC）, knew she wanted a career in medicine.Metko also knew,with its strong biology program,UWEC would give her the foundationand guidance she needed to pursue her dreams of studying medicine and specializing ininfectious disease.As she prepares to graduate, her plans still include medical school,but thanks to a newlydiscovered passion for research, she also now plans to earn a doctorate along with her medicaldegree. Thus she can practice medicine and engage in research.During her second year in college, Dr. Phillips, professor of chemistry, asked her to join hisresearch team. She enjoyed it so much that when that first project ended, she joined Dr. Dahrschemistry lab. As a student researcher, Metko has presented their research at a nationalconference and is working with Dahl on an academic paper for publication.Last summer,Metko worked in Mayo Clinic, where she watched clinicians and researcherscooperate to develop the best diagnostic tools and treatment plans for patients. Her experiencehere solidified her future career path. "Prior to going to Mayo Clinic, this was just a career I hadread about/ Metko says of physician-researchers. "Pd met medical doctors and Ph.D.s,butnever someone who was both. Here were living examples of such people, who practicedmedicine and spent time in their lab advancing the field,doing exactly what I want to do."Bright as her future is, Metko*s overcome many challenges like endless health issues,butwith a positive attitude to life, she*s actively received treatment and got through. “With a majorin biology and two minors in chemistry and pre-professional health sciences, all the coursesPh.D.,nMetko says.24. What contributed to Metko,s initial idea to pursue a medical career?A. Her desire to become the breadwinner of her family.B.Her university's latest education-aid program.C. Her poor living conditions in childhood.D.Her father's sufferings from diseases.25. How was Metko*s love for research inspired?A. Through hands-on engagement in a project.B. Through frequent class interaction activities.C.Through her professor's specific guidance.D. Through her required courses in college.26. What does the underlined word “this" in paragraph 5 refer to?.A. Serving as a clinician.B.Working in Mayo Clinic.C.Acting as a doctor and researcher.Developing efficient medicines.27. Which of the following best describes Metko?A. Ambitious and optimistic.B.Humorous and courageous.C.Generous and sensitive.D. Talented and demanding.