最新电大《人文英语3》网络核心课形考网考作业答案.docx

最新国家开放大学电大人文英语3网络核心课形考网考作业及答案考试说明：2018年秋期电大把人文英语3网络核心课纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，它共有五次形考任务。针对该门课 程.本人汇总了该科所有的题,形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要 的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具.把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内. 就可迅速查找到该题答案。本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案，敬清查看。本课程考核采用形成性考核与终结性考试相结合的方式。behavior.形成性考核占课程综合成绩的50%.终结性考试占课程综合成绩的50%。课程考核成绩统一采用百分制，即形成性考核、终结性考试、课程综合成绩均采用百分制。课程综 合成绩达到60分及以上（及格）,可获得本课程相应学分。 单元自测1一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入 空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）题目1Do you have much experience with caring lor babies?选择一项：A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time. 题目2Its raining so heavily outside. Im terribly anxious about my sons safety. 选择一项：C. Dont worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.题目3Young people62% of University teaching staff.选择一项：A. comprise题目4We often compare children flowers.选择一项：B. to题目5We consider it necessaryTom should improve his选择一项：B. that题目】How do you feel about your lamily life?选择一项：B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother题目2Ken did badly in his math test. Im terribly worried about the result. 选择一项：C. Come on. It isnt the end of the world.题目3It is said that 2000 factories were closed downduring the economic crisis.选择一项：B. approximately题目4He asked meZhang Hua came to school ornot.选择一项：B. whether题目5Lily is a good student exceptshe is a little bitcareless.一项：C. that题目】Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and Ireally worried about it. 选择一项：B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.题目2Ken did badly in his math test. Im terribly worried altouThis movie isthe result.选择一项：C. Come on. It isnt the end of the world.题目3The birth rate of the country decreases with years.选择一项：C. progressively题目4This movie isthat one.选择一项：B. as interesting as题目5I want to know .选择一项：C. what his name is题目1How do you feel about your family life?选择一项：B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-timemother.题目2一Its raining so heavily outside. Im terribly anxious aboutmy sons safety.选择一项：C. Dont worrj- about him. He will come back safe andsound.题目3aribm won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his .选择一项：C. expectation题目4that one.选择一项：B. as interesting as题目5Young people62% of University teaching staff.选择一项：A. comprise二、阅读理解：选择题(每题10分)Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44ars, were considcrabljmorc likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996;38% vs. 22% in 2006）. These days, most families inC. Women Being Likely to Have More Children.Australia have two children. But the number of women 阅读理解：正误判断（每题 10 分）had given birth to a single child increased progressively ft infilopping Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. If youre a parent, Im sure that I dont needonly 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there arc approximatilyto tell you that our job is a tough one. When youre managing14 million only children in America today. This compriseschildren, it can be difficult to remember that they arc still20% of the childrens population compared to only 10%learning. If you find you arc yelling at your kids more oftenaround fifty years ago.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。than you want to, here arc some ways that can help youreduce the yelling. Ive been working on this for the past few1. Several years ago, people thought that having big famiiesnonths and I have to say, its been amazing for both the kidswas CA. uncommon and this was seen as an advantageand me.If you arc having an argument with your child, you need toB. common and this was seen as a disadvantagemake sure you both take the lime to really listen. It givesC. common and this was seen as an advantageboth of you time to think and really listen to each other.2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likcl; tahich is important. Kids arc more likely to listen to you ifyou listen to them!children.One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself ofappropriate expectations. You cant expect that your youngestB. moreacts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower whatC. noyou expect- taking into consideration things like their -age3. In recent years, women were more likely to have badit can make a big diftcrcncc.A. three or four childrenB. more childrenC. fewer childrenYou should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of diftcrcncc for you. Instead of yelling, youd better whisper. It can also help4. According to the passage, we can predict that thediiliisc any situation by making things quieter, not louder.number of lamily with a single child w飒将会增长）.Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the betterA. decreased dramaticallyyoull gel at communicating with them. Youre both moreB. increased dramaticallylikely to understand each other.C. remained steadyIf your children arent listening or it seems they only dont5. Which of the following may be the best title for thelisten to you, you dont take it personally. You should remindyourself that your kids arc still learning and theyre nol goingA. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.to be perfect.B. Couples Having More Children Nowadays.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”：句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F"。一Im sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.1. As a parent, you may know that parenting is an ca零 job.选择一*项：2. Listening to each other is a good way to slop argument between parents and their kidi：3. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children. T4. Parents should lower their expectations for their kfids.5. Both yelling and whispering can help make things quicF单元自测2一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）题目1Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?选择一项：C. No, it isnt.题目2Is your grandmother getting well now?选择一项：A. Yes. she is much better now.题目3Do you mind if I record your lecture?选择一项：B. Na not at all.题目4Im sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospita选择一项：B. Its very kind of you.题目5Linda, whats wrong with your grandmother?选择一项：B. She hurt her leg.题目1B. Its very kind of you.题目2Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?选择一项：C. No, it isnt.er题目3Do you mind if 1 record your lecture?选择一项：B. Na not at all.题目4Linda, whats wrong with your grandmother?选择一项：B. She hurt her leg.题目5Is your grandmother getting well now?选择一项：A. Yes, she is much better now.题目】Linda, whats wrong with your grandmother?选择一项：B. She hurt her leg.题目2Im sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.选择一项：B. Its very kind of you.题目3Is your grandmother getting well now?选择一项：A. Yes, she is much better now.题目4Do you mind if I record your lecture?选择一项:B. No not at all.题目5I. What docs the word *decreasingw in Paragraph 2 mcan?AA. It means "falling".一Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it? 选择一项：B. It means “rising".C. It means “peaking”.2. What docs GDP stands for?二、阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答A. Government Document Publishing ServidJ.案。（每题10分）B. Gross domestic product.Demand for Elderly Care Services in China Rising RapidlyC. General domestic product.The number of elderly people aged above 60 increased.3. What was China s GDP per capita in 20IB?Demand ibr elderly care services in China will continue toA. It was 1,000 U.S. dollars.rise due to the increasing aging population. The number ofB. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars.elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2 I1X. It was 10,000 U.S. dollars.and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034,4. Why is China* s economic foundation for an elderlysociety fragile? Aaccording to experts.It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with, duedie Because of its increasing aging population and its lowincreasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birthrate.GDP per capita.The Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if w:dh Because when China was classed as an aging society, ournot have enough money when we get older.gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is high.The United Nations defines an aging society as one thath&. Because of its decreasing aging population and its high10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60.GDP per capita.When most developed countries were classed as an aging5. The passage implies thtsociety, their gross domestic product (GDP) per capita sto >dA. Chinese government can do nothing to deal with the at between 5,000 to 10,000 U.S. dollars or above. Howe crchallcngc of the increasing aging populationChina became an aging society in 2001, and its GDP per B. Chinese people dont need enough money when they getcapita was only 1,000 U.S. dollars. It was 6,000 U.S. do lareldcrin 2012. Chinas economic foundation for an elderly soci( tyC. The Chinese social care network is expected to beis fragile.On Sept. 13.2013, the State Council issued a guideline tocompleted in the near future单元自测3speed up the development of Chinas elderly care services,一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入hoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）2025.题目1操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。We must keep our classroom选择一项：A. clean题目2There is only one thing that people cant ou,that is your wisdom.选择一项：B. take away from题目3He asked John he could swim.选择一项：B. if题目4Youd betterto hospital at once.选择一项：A. go题目5She said shelost a pen.选择一项：C. had题目1We found himin the laboratory.选择一项：B. working题目2John asked meto visit his uncles larm with him选择一项：C. whether I would like题目3He is worth.选择一项：C. trusting题目4She the children not to make any noise.选择一项：B. told题目5in（fihc is a woman.选择一项：A. confident young题目】We must keep our classroom.选择一项：A. clean题目2There is only one thing that people cant ou,and that is your wisdom.选择一项：B. take away from题目3He asked John he could swim.选择一项：B. if.题目4He is worth .选择一项：C. trusting题目5She is a woman.选择一项：A. confident young二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their community crime free. More than 20 people showed up at the Mdrtihcr KingCenter in cast Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.5. If you use the ncxtdoor.com site, you have to pay for it.Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware theyAmong the more colorful characters of Leadvilles goldenwere doing everything ttake away the opportunity from bad guy.age were H.A.W. Tabor and his second wife, Elizabeth McCourt, better known as “Baby Doc*. Their history is fastHughes reminded those in attendance that their homesbecoming one of the legends of the Old West. Horace Austinoutside presentation could be an open invitation to crimim Is. Warner Tabor was a school teacher in Vermont. With his firstOne of the biggest ways to prevent crime, according towife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon inHughes is to use CPTED. Also known as Crime Prevent ioii 855 to homestead in Kansas. Perhaps he did not findThrough Environmental Design.farming to his liking, or perhaps he was lured by rumors of"The biggest site, that we arc dealing with now, that weaifortunes to be made in Colorado mines. At any rate, a fewendorsing fully, is Nextdoor and its simply justyears later he moved west to the small Colorado miningncxtdoor.com,"camp known as California Gulch, which he later renamedThe site is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Commi ni切advillc when he became its leading citizen. "Greatthat they can interact with from the comfort of their owndeposits of lead arc sure to be found hcrc?, he said.home.As it turned out, it was silver, not lead, that was to make"With www.ncxtdoor.com it all happens in a web basedLeadvilles fortune and wealth. Tabor knew little aboutprogram where if you send something out it gets to thatmining himself, so he opened a general store, which soldgroup or that person instantly, they will get an alert onhorrerything from boots to salt, flour, and tobaefil was hisphone or an email," said Hughes.custom to "grubstake" prospective miners, in other words,According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive imacto supply them with food and supplies, or "grub", while theylocally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand looked for ore, in return for which he would get a share inWichita Falls.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”：句子错误选the mine if one was discovered. He did this for a number of years, but no one that he aided ever found anything of value.择下拉选项框为“F”。Finally one day in the year 1878, so the story goes, two1. The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sternerminers came in and asked ft#grub" . Tabor had decided tomeasures to combat crimdfquit supplying it because he had lost too much money that2. According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crimeway. These were persistent, however, and Tabor was too busyprevention is through environmental desigiLto argue with them." Oh help yourself. One more time wont3. The biggest site tha