2022年高中英语《UnitBehindbeliefs》单元基础知识测试题牛津译林版选修 .pdf

1 M9U4 单元基础知识测试题（满分 120）班级 _ 姓名_ 得分 _ 一单项选择 (15 )1._ and happy,Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A.Surprising B.Surprised C.Being surprising D.To be surprising 2.Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself,but her parents did not _ her to do so.A.forbid B.allow C.follow D.ask 3.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanked _ the desert.A.covering B.covered C.cover D.to cover 4.Don t speak in such a manner,_ youll get into trouble.A.that B.or C.as if D.and 5.-Lucy,you wash the dishes,_.-Mom,cant Lily do it?Its her turn.A.don t youB.can you C.shall you D.will you 6.It was not until dark _ he found _ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.A.that;what B.that;that C.when;what D.when;that 7._ that my head had cleared,my brain was also beginning to work much better.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 11 页 -2 A.For B.Now C.Since D.So 8.Were living in an age _ many things are done on computer.A.when B.which C.that D.whose 9.They are teachers and dont realize _ to start and run a company.A.what takes it B.what they take C.what takes them D.what it takes 10.Although he knew _little about _large amount of work done in the field,he succeeded where more well-informed experimenters failed.A.a;the B.the;a C.a;不填D.不填；the 11.I wonder what will become of my daughter,_endless homework.She also bears other leading loads such as revision and recitation.A.As well as B.With C.Except D.Rather than 12.How did you like the _ of the interpreter(口译员)at the Chinese FM press conference of 6-party talks on TV?A.performance B.achievement C.material D.words 13.-Have you persuaded him?-Yes.After some hours of discussion,I _ to reason him in accepting the new plan.A.had managed B.would manage C.have managed D.manager 14.-Is she really very ill?-_.Shes in hospital now.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 11 页 -3 A.I m afraid so B.I dont think soC.I hope not D.I m not s ure 15.Special attention should be paid _ our earth from _.A.to prevent;being polluted B.to prevent;polluting C.to preventing;being polluted D.to preventing;polluted 二单词拼写 (10)1.While listening to the terrible story,I felt my facial _ beginning to change.2.All the mistakes in my English composition had been _in red ink by my teacher.3.Dont worry.There are two _(直截了当的)ways of achieving this result.4.The instructions for this clever method are given _(频繁地)and are easy to understand.5.The president went abroad for a friendly visit,accompanied by his _(译员).6.Why you let her talk you into doing such a foolish thing is beyond my_.7.Increased speed of _(通讯)means that people can act much more quickly and work more efficiently.8.Now I find that the level of _(能力)among hospital staff is not as high as expected.9.He was rather _(含糊的)about the reasons why he was so late for class this morning.10.Building inspectors should have a _(完全的)knowledge of construction materials,otherwise,quality problems will come up in some buildings.三词组填空 (10 )by and by mend ones ways in other words in honour of for instance refer to take care of for a long time quite a few throw away 1.The Communist Party committees tried to re-educate him but he refuse to _ 2.It will come all the easier to like him _when we are all together.3.The stadium was named _the clubs first chairman.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 11 页 -4 4.Old English was in many ways similar to Modern German._,the nouns,adjectives,and verbs were highly inflected.5.The hospital now _patients by name,not case number.6.I have been waiting for her_,but she hasnt turned up yet.7.Now even _scientists continue to doubt whether cloning is beneficial to human beings.8.Britain must now_ this opportunity by electing a Labour government.9.While he is away,his neighbour would like to _ his house and pets.10.He didn t do well in the College Entrance Examination._,he may not go to any key university.四完成句子 (16 )1.We Chinese lifestyle is _(完全不同于)British peoples lifestyle.2.Since he came out of prison,he _(改过自新，迷途知返)，later he has turned into a worthy man.3._(除非天气有好转)，we will have to cancel the game.4.The programme _(旨在)help these people relieve poverty and become well-off.5._(自从战争结束以来)，over five thousand prisoners have been released.6._(一旦发现偷窃行为)，you must report it to the police immediately.7.Obviously it is _(值得看管好)the pond during these times to ensure that the fish do not become stuck.8.The discovery is_(被认为是)a major breakthrough in the field of medical science.五完形填空(20 )名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 11 页 -5 The first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know a new classmate.I 1 to look around when a gentle hand 2 my shoulder.I turned around to find a wrinkled,little 3 lady looking up at me with a smile.She said,“Hi.My name is Rose.Im eighty-seven years old.Can I give you a hug?”I laughed and 4 responded,“Of course you may!”and she gave me a giant（巨大的）squeeze.“Why are you in college at such a young,innocent 5?”I asked.“I always 6 having a college education and now Im getting 7!”she told me.Later,we became close friends.Every day we would leave class together and she 8 her wisdom and experience with me.Over the 9 of the year,Rose became a campus icon and she 10 made friends wherever she went.At the 11 of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet（宴会）.Ill 12 forget what she taught us.When she was introduced,frustrated and a little embarrassed,she cleared her 13 and said,“We do not stop playing because we are old;we 14 old because we stop playing.There are only two secrets to staying 15,being happy,and achieving success.You have to 16 and find humor every day.Youve got to have a dream.When you 17 your dreams,you die.”One week after graduation Rose died 18 in her sleep.Many college students attended her funeral in tribute to（悼念）the wonderful woman who taught 19 example that its never too 20 to be all you can possibly be.1.A.lay down B.stood up C.fell off D.went out 2.A.touched B.felt C.wounded D.clapped 3.A.beautiful B.young C.old D.kind-hearted 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 11 页 -6 4.A.sadly B.coldly C.absently D.enthusiastically 5.A.age B.speed C.point D.year 6.A.talked about B.tried out C.looked forward D.dreamed of 7.A.those B.one C.that D.they 8.A.learned B.told C.shared D.debated 9.A.course B.path C.distance D.road 10.A.easily B.rarely C.unwillingly D.strangely 11.A.middle B.beginning C.end D.top 12.A.ever B.never C.still D.already 13.A.throat B.face C.nose D.eyes 14.A.grow B.prove C.look D.stay 15.A.rich B.healthy C.cheerful D.young 16.A.eat B.cry C.laugh D.shout 17.A.have B.lose C.get D.keep 18.A.bitterly B.fortunately C.peacefully D.hopefully 19.A.to B.for C.in D.by 20.A.early B.bad C.good D.late 六阅读理解（14）A 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 11 页 -7 Lisa was running late,Lisa,25,had a lot to do at work,plus visitors on the way:her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown.But as she hurried down the subway stairs,she started to feel uncomfortably warm.By the time she got to the platform,Lisa felt weak and tiredmaybe it hadnt been a good idea to give blood the night before,she thought.She rested herself against a post close to the tracks.Several yards away,Frank,43,and his girlfriend,Jennifer,found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop.They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying.But when he heard the scream,followed by someone yelling,“Oh,my God,she fell in!”Frank didnt hesitate.He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails.“No!Not you!”his girlfriend screamed after him.She was right to be alarmed.By the time Frank reached Lisa,he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming.The train was about 20 seconds from the station.It was hard to lift her.She was just out.But he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the arms and drag her away form the edge.That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness,felt herself being pulled along the ground,and saw someone else holding her purse.Lisa thought shed been robbed.A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head.And she tried to talk but she couldn t,and that was when she realized how much pain she was in.Police and fire officials soon arrived,and Frank told the story to an officer.Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40-minute train ride downtownjust as 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页，共 11 页 -8 he had been seconds after the rescue,which made her think about her reaction at the time.“I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die,”she explained.1.What was the most probably cause for Lisas weakness?A.She had run a long way B.She felt hot in the subway C.She had done a lot of work D.She had donated blood the night before.2.How did Frank save Lisa?A.By lifting her to the platform.B.By helping her rise to her feet.C.By pulling her along the ground.D.By dragging her away from the edge.3.When did Lisa become conscious again?A.When the train was leaving B.After she was back on the platform.C.After the police and fire officials came D.When a man was cleaning the blood from her head.B We once had a poster competition in our fifth grade art class.“You could win prizes,”our teacher told us as she wrote the poster information on the blackboard.She passed out sheets of construction paper while continuing,“The first prize is ten dollars.You just have to make sure that the words on the blackboard appear somewhere on your poster.”We studied the board critically.Some of us looked with one eye and held up certain colors against the blackboard,rocking the sheets to the right or left while we conjured up our designs.Others twisted their hair around their fingers or chewed their erasers while deep in thought.We had plans for the ten-dollar grand prize,each and every one of us.Im going to spend mine on candies,one hopeful would announce,while another practiced looking serious,wise and rich.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 8 页，共 11 页 -9 Everyone in the class made a poster.Some of us used parts of those fancy paper napkins,while others used nothing but colored construction paper.Some of us used big designs,and some of us preferred to gather our art tidily down in one corner of our poster and left the space draw the viewers attention to it.Some of us would wander past the good students desks and then return to our own projects with a growing sense of hopelessness.It was yet another grown-up trick of the sort they seemed especially fond of,making all of us believe we had a fair chance,and then alwaysalways rewarding the same old winners.I believe I drew a sailboat,but I cant say that with certainty.I made it I admire it.I determined it to be the very best of all of the posters I had seen,and then I turned it in.Minutes passed.No one came along to give me the grand prize,and then someone distracted me,and I probably never would have thought about that poster again.I was still sitting at my desk,thinking.What poster?When the teacher gave me an envelope with a ten-dollar bill in it and everyone in the class applauded for me.4.What was the teachers requirement for the poster?A.It must appear in time B.It must be done in class C.It must be done on a construction sheet D.It must include the words on the blackboard 5.The underlined phrase in paragraph 3 most probably means_ A.formed an idea for B.made an outline for C.made some space for D.chose some colors for 6.After seeing the good students designs,some students_ A.loved their own designs more B.thought they had a fair chance 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 9 页，共 11 页 -10 C.put their own designs in a corner D.thought they would not win the prize 7.We can infer from the passage that the author_ A.enjoyed grown-up tricks very much B.loved poster competitions very much C.felt surprised to win the competition D.because wise and rich after the competition 七任务型阅读（10）Throw me something.Mister!Throw me something,Mister!Thousands of people are waiting for the parade to pass them by and for someone to throw them a cup,some beads,or some candy.Welcome to New Orleans,USA.Welcome to Mardi Gras.Mardi Gras is a holiday celebrated in the South of the U.S.The name of the festival,Mardi Gras,is French and means Fat Tuesday.Mardi Gras is celebrated on a Tuesday between February 3 and March 9,always 47 days before Easter Sunday.During Mardi Gras,people like to dress up in colorful and unusual costumes,and of course,watch parades in the streets.The official colors of Mardi Gras are purple,green and gold.Mardi Gras is celebrated for two weeks before Fat Tuesday and people from all over the world come to watch the festival.Facts Inference Mardi Gras is the name of the 1 _.Here Mister is the man in charge of giving out 6_.Mardi Gras falls on 2 _.Mardi Gras probably originates from 7 _.Mardi Gras is 3 _in the South of USA.Some ancestors of the parades were probably 8 _ People usually dress up in colorful and The official colors are based on 9 _customs 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 10 页，共 11 页 -11 unusual 4_.The formal colors of Mardi Gras are 5_,green and gold.Fat Tuesday means people can enjoy themselves with big 10_.八书面表达（25）假设你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友听说中国的中小学正在减轻学生的学习负担，来信询问有关情况。请你根据下表提供的信息，写一封回信，谈一谈减负给你的学习和生活带来的变化。周末活动（减负前）周末活动（减负后）白天：上课、做作业白天：参观博物馆、学习电脑、绘画等晚上：做作业晚上：看新闻、读书、看报就寝时间：11：30 就寝时间：10：00 注意：词数100 左右生词：减轻学习负担reduce learning load 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 11 页，共 11 页 -