2022年学年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷 .pdf
2019 学年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名_ 班级_ 分数_题号一二三四五六七总分得分一、单项填空1.What cold weather!-Yes.But its_ unusual experience for us.We normally live in a hot place.A.a_ B.an C.the D./2.Shall we go shopping now?-Sorry.It is not the right _.I am too tired.A.way B.place C.weather D.moment 3.I will do the washing-up.Mark,would you please do the floors?-Why_?Cindy is sitting there doing nothing.A.I B.me_ C.she_ D.her 4.Excuse me,sir!Does this bus go to the beach?-Oh,no.You _ the wrong way.You want the Number 11.A.go B.would go C.are going D.were going 5.The potato chips have been in the paper bag for half an hour.They are not _ any more.A.crispy B.sweet C.salty D.sour 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页,共 21 页 -6.How did you go to school this morning,Susan?-I _ the school bus.Luckily,Teds father gave me a ride.A.saw B.took C.caught D.missed 7.It s so late.Why not write the report tomorrow?-But I dont know_ I can do it for you.A.when B.where C.why D.how 8.What will the weather be like tomorrow?-It _ be rainy,cloudy or sunny.Who knows?A.must B.might C.shall D.should 9.Excuse me,can you tell me_?-Sorry,I dont know.You can go to the information desk.A.that there is a train B.which train can I take C.when the train leaves D.where does the train go 10.I was just in time to get there for the meeting.Thank you for lending me the bike.-_ A.That s right B.Of course notC.You re welcome D.The same to you二、完形填空11.Mr.Clinton and his 3-year-old son Tony are basketball fans.Last October 10th was Tony s birthday,so Mr.Clinton decided to _ him to New York,for the first game of the World Series.They had no ticket but hoped to buy a _ from scalpers.It was a two hours ride.After they arrived,they walked in the street for two hours,carrying a _ that read,“We need two tickets.”There were many 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页,共 21 页 -scalpers around,but the _ ticket was$200.They were about to _ when suddenly a man stopped them.He took out two tickets and _ them to Mr.Clinton.“How much do you want?”“Just a _,”said the man.“Enjoy the game.”Mr.Clinton wouldnt accept,so the man explained,“I m Jackson.Hans is my boss.He and his wife havent _ a World Series in 18 years._ he is ill and can t watch the game this time.So he told me to give the two tickets to people who I thought would actually enjoy the game.A lot of people looked _ they might just take the tickets and sell them.Then I saw you and I _ you for a while.You seemed very _.You made me think of my dad and me when I was a child.I dreamed _ going to a World Series game with my father.But my dream _ came true.”How do you suppose this made Mr.Clinton and his son feel?Here is what Mr.Clinton said:“This is the most wonderful thing _ ever happened to us.My boy and I must have turned to each other over 30 times and said,I cant believe this.We still never forget Jackson and Hans.”1.A.walk_ B.fly_ C.ride_ D.drive 2.A.pair_ B.piece C.slide_ D.set 3.A.paper_ B.letter_ C.sign_ D.word 4.A.earliest_ B.cheapest C.latest_ D.dearest 5.A.leave B.start_ C.go_ D.flee 6.A.brought_ B.took_ C.handed_ D.left 7.A.joke_ B.present_ C.dollar_ D.match 8.A.missed_ B.watched_ C.played_ D.caught 9.A.So_ B.And_ C.Or_ D.But 10.A.even though B.as if_ C.even if_ D.after all 11.A.begged_ B.followed C.asked_ D.thought 12.A.excited_ B.pleased_ C.disappointed D.bored 13.A.at_ B.like_ C.of_ D.with 14.A.always_ B.often_ C.usually_ D.never 15.A.that B.which C.when D.why 三、阅读理解名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页,共 21 页 -12.I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunts house,and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America.We were on the bus then.I was crying,and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me.I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again.In fact,I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives.When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see-the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures.The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism (乐观主义),but the idea did not come to me at once.For the first two years in New York I was really lost-having to study in three schools as a result of family moves.I did not quite know what I was or what I should be.Mother remarried,and things became even more complex for me.Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other.I was often sad,and saw no end to the hard times.My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home.I wrote letters,filled out forms,translated at interviews with immigration officers,took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there,and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule:Almost all common troubles eventually go away!Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up,and just wait a little!I believe that my life will turn out all right,even though it will not be that easy.1.How did the author get to know America?A.From her relatives._ B.From her mother.C.From books and pictures.D.From radio programs.2.The writer felt_ upon leaving for America.A.worried B.upset C.amazed D.excited 3.For the first two years in New York,the author_.A.often lost her way B.did not think about her future 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页,共 21 页 -C.studied in three different schools D.got on well with her stepfather 4.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?A.She worked as a translator.B.She attended a lot of job interviews.C.She paid telephone bills for her family.D.She helped her family with her English.5.The author believes that_.A.her future will be free from troubles B.it is difficult to learn to become patient C.there are more good things than bad things D.good things will happen if one keeps trying 13.Mitsuaki recently arrived in the United States to enter universityHe wants to do well in his studies and fit the new cultureBut Mitsuaki has a problem Its not his teachersIts not even his English abilityHis problem is that he doesnt have a carMitsuaki has already discovered a basic fact of American culture:Driving is a way of life There are different transportations in AmericaMany cities have taxis,buses and subways.But most people find it the easiest to drive,even if they do have to deal with heavy traffic.Nowadays busy families often have more than one vehicleMany people think their car as a status symbolBut no matter what their social status are,people without wheels feel stressed When Mitsuaki first arrived,he was amazed at how young many American drivers there wereYoung people in America often get their drivers license around age 16 by passing a written test and a driving testBefore they can get their license,they have to take a driver education course,For teenagers,being able to drive is important.Its hard to find an American teenager without one Mitsuaki finally decides that he needs a car.His host family helps him find a good used car to buy.But before he gets his license and starts driving,he has to understand the American style of driving,He also needs to learn some of the basic rules of the road that good drivers follow.Driving to Americans is what flying to birdsIts almost part of their 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页,共 21 页 -nature For many Americans,being behind the wheel is like their natural home But if they dont drive carefully,they can become an endangered animal.1.What is Mitsuakis trouble in the USA?A.His roommates are not friendly.B.He doesnt have enough money.C.He doesnt have a car himself.D.He cant speak English well.2.Which is the easiest transportation in the USA?A.Taxis B.Planes C.Cars D.Buses 3.How many tests do teenagers have to pass before they get their license?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four 4.Which of the following is true?A.Mitsuaki decided he should buy a car.B.Mitsuaki bought a new car in the end.C.Mitsuaki didnt have to learn traffic rules.D.Mitsuaki didnt have to get a license.5.The best title of the passage is _.A.How to get driving license in the USA B.Do we have to buy cars in the USA C.It s not easy to live in the USA D.Driving is a way of life in the USA 14.An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother.All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money.Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother.Only a miracle can save him now,the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.She hurried to a drugstore (药店)with the money in her hand.And what do you want?”asked the salesman.”Its for my little brother,the girl answered.Hes really;really sick and I want to buy a miracle.Pardon?”said the salesman.My brother Andrew has something bad growing in-side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.So how much does a miracle cost?“We dont sell a miracle here,child.Im sorry,”the salesman said with a smile.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页,共 21 页 -Listen,if it isnt enough,I can try and get some more.Just tell me how much it costs.A well-dressed man heard it and asked,What kind of a miracle does your brother need?I dont know,”she answered with her eyes full of tears.Hes really sick and mum says he needs an operation.But my daddy cant pay for it,so I have brought all my money.How much do you have?”asked the man.”“$1.11,but I can try and get some more,“she answered.Well,what luck,smiled the man.$1.11,the price of a miracle for little brothers.He took up the girls hand and said,Take me to where you live.I want to see your brother and meet your parents.Lets see if I have the kind of miracle you need.That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong,a famous doctor.The operation was successful and it wasnt long before Andrew was home again.How much did the miracle cost?1.What was the trouble in the little girls family?A.Her brother was seriously ill.B.They had no money.C.Nothing could save her brother.D.Both A and B.2.In the eye of the little girl,a miracle might be _.A.something interesting B.something beautiful C.some wonderful medicine D.some good food 3.The little girl said again and again I can try and get some more.That shows _.A.she had still kept some money B.she hoped not to be refused C.There was no need to worry about money D.she thought money was easy to get 4.What made the miracle happen?A.The girls love for her brother.B.The girls money.C.The medicine from the drugstore.D.Nobody can tell.5.From the passage we can infer(推断)that _.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页,共 21 页 -A.The doctor didnt ask for any pay B.A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on C.The little girl is lovely but not so clever D.Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought 四、其他题15.任务型阅读 1.Isabel:List the foods served on the school lunch menu for one day.Tell why you think that group of foods was chosen.Then write a passage about your favorite school lunch.Tell why it is your favorite.2.Michael:Watch a nature or wildlife program on television.Take notes as you watch.Think about what youve learned.Writ e a passage of information telling about the subject of the program.3.Sarah:What is your favorite sports activity?Think of reasons why others would enjoy it too.Does it develop your skills?Does it teach teamwork?Why is it fun?Write a passage that will advise another person to try the activity.4.Alan:Music is enjoyable.It can also excite your imagination.Listen to a piece of music that you like.Does it create any pictures in your mind?Does it carry you away to another place?Tell what you can see and hear in your imagination.5.Ricky:Sometimes it takes several steps to solve a math problem.Think of a problem that you have solved.You might have worked out how much money you would have left after buying some things.Now tell other people what steps to take to solve the problem.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 8 页,共 21 页 -五、选词填空16.p17.ly:宋体;font-size:10.5ptcall yours because choice much go what list weekly like Maybe you always wonder why your pocket money disappeared so quickly.Well,this may be 1._ you dont have a careful plan.If you try a budget(预算)for your pocket money,you will find you can stop money from going so fast.A budget is a plan to control where your money_ 2._.Careful budge can help you save for the things you want but cant pay for just now.Useful or not?Look at the following before you start your budget:Every week there are things we have to pay for,_ 3._ school lunches and buses.There are also things we would like to spend money onJust for fun!All these are 4._ expenses.Since we cant have money for everything,we have to make_ 5._.We need to ask if we really need something or just want it.Needs(必需品)are 6._ you must have in order to live,like food and water.Wants are things you would like to have or do,but not necessary.For example,CDs and cartoons.7._ what you must spend on needsand if there is money left,you will save for things you really want.This is 8._ a budget.If you dont have enough money for what you need,you may have to give up one for the other.No budget is fixed.Keep an eye on_ 9._.Maybe you wanted a cartoon book but now you want an MP3_ 10._.Your needs may change into wants,or your wants may change into needs.六、单词拼写名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 9 页,共 21 页 -18.单词拼写 1.Listen,the country music s_ so sweet.2.Sally couldnt help l_ when she heard the good news.3.Please c_ if weve got what we need to make vegetable salad.4.John,you are standing too near to the TV.Can you move a bit f_?5.The story was so b_ that some people fell asleep while listening.6.Tina is the youngest,but she can do everything as well as a_ else in her class.7.Young children should have good h_,such as getting up early,eating a healthy diet and so on.8.Tom,Jack and Lucy have finished their speeches.Who will be the f_ speaker?Get ready,please.9.Mr.Wang has received o_ 30 e-mails from his students about their summer vacation plans.10.Watching TV i_ isnt always bad for you,but spending too much time on it is not good for your eyes.七、书面表达19.假如你是 Li Ming,上周你班同不就“What can We Do Before Leaving School!”的话题进行讨论,请你根据下表提示,将同学们的建议用英语写一封信告诉你的笔友Da v id,并谈谈你的想法和理由。p20.ly:宋体;font-size:10.5ptSome students C ollect money,buy Other students S tudy hard,You 注意:1.要点完整,层次清楚,上下文连贯。2.信中不得使用真实的人名、校名。3.词数不少于80,信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear David,Last week we held a discussion on what we should do for our school before we graduate.The students in our class have different suggestions _ _ _ 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 10 页,共 21 页 -_ _ _ _ I d like to know your idea.Could you give me some advice?Best wishes!Yours,Li Ming 参考答案及解析第 1 题【答案】第 2 题【答案】第 3 题【答案】第 4 题【答案】名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 11 页,共 21 页 -第 5 题【答案】第 6 题【答案】第 7 题【答案】第 8 题【答案】第 9 题【