民航英语基础教程（基础版）完整版课件全套ppt教学教程最全整套电子教案电子讲义（最新）.ppt

1.1 Useful Sentences,1.2 Situational Dialogues,Unit 1 Greetings, Introductions and Saying Goodbye,1.3Telling Stories,1.4Learning and Enjoying,In this unit you will Learn greetings and responses to greetings. Learn self-introductions and three-person introductions. Learn saying goodbye. Review and practice vowels.,Unit 1 Greetings, Introductions and Saying Goodbye,Good morning / afternoon / evening, sir / madam. Hello / Hi, Mr. Smith. How do you do? How are you? Nice to meet you. We havent met before, have we? My name is John Brown. Let me introduce myself. My name is Peter White. Mr. Smith, this is Miss Green. Mr. Smith, Id like to introduce you to my manager, Mr. White. Allow me to introduce Mrs. Jenny Hunt, director of sales department.,1.1 Useful Sentences,Unit 1 Greetings, Introductions and Saying Goodbye,Good bye / Bye-bye / Bye. See you later. Take care. Have a nice trip! Wish you a happy stay in China.,1.1 Useful Sentences,Unit 1 Greetings, Introductions and Saying Goodbye,1.2Situational Dialogues,Unit 1 Greetings, Introductions and Saying Goodbye,Dialogue 1 Scene: John (J) and Mary (M) meet for the first time. J : Good morning! M : Good morning! J : We havent met before, have we? My name is John, John Smith. Whats your name, please? M : Mary, Mary Scott. J : How do you do, Mary? M : How do you do?,1.2Situational Dialogues,Unit 1 Greetings, Introductions and Saying Goodbye,Exercise 1,IListen to the dialogue. Then answer the following questions orally. Do not refer to the text.,Dialogue 1, Who are the two speakers in the dialogue? Have they met before? How do they greet each other?,1.2Situational Dialogues,Unit 1 Greetings, Introductions and Saying Goodbye,Exercise 2,II Listen to the dialogue again and read after the recording, paying attention to the pronunciation of the underlined vowels.,Dialogue 1 Scene: John (J) and Mary (M) meet for the first time. J : Good morning! M : Good morning! J : We havent met before, have we? My name is John, John Smith. Whats your name, please? M : Mary, Mary Scott. J : How do you do, Mary? M : How do you do?,1.2Situational Dialogues,Unit 1 Greetings, Introductions and Saying Goodbye,Exercise 1,III Read the following sentences aloud, and then try to give proper responses to each sentence orally.,Dialogue 1, Good morning. We havent met before, have we? My name is John, John Smith. Whats your name? How do you do?,1.2Situational Dialogues,Unit 1 Greetings, Introductions and Saying Goodbye,Exercise 1,IV Work in pairs. Make up a similar dialogue and then act it out in the class.,Dialogue 1,1.2Situational Dialogues,Unit 1 Greetings, Introductions and Saying Goodbye,Dialogue 2 Scene: Bill (B) and Sam (S) come across Jane (J), Bills high school classmate, on the campus. B : Hi, Jane! I havent seen you for ages. J : It really has been a long time. How are you? B : Fine, thank you. And you? J : Great. Thanks. B : Jane, Id like you to meet my friend, Sam. J : How do you do? Very glad to meet you. S : How do you do? Im glad to meet you, too. J : Sam, are you new here? S : Yes, Im a freshman here. And my major is Cabin Service. What about you? J : Im a senior student, majoring in Computer Science. And Im going to graduate this summer. Im sorry, I have to go now. I have an appointment with Mr. Brow.n See you later. S no cross, no crown; no gall, no glory. A still tongue makes a wise head. I would like to buy shoes of smaller size than these. When it is dark enough, you can see the stars. The soul is not where it lives, but where it loves. PVG wins Chinas Best Cargo Airports Award for 2012. Passengers should go through the associated examinations at the airport step by step.,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,2摩擦辅音/s/ 和/z/ IV对话训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Dialogue 1 A: Ill sing a song for you. B: Sing a song. But dont sing a sad song. A: What kind of song do you like best? B: Err Well, please sing what you like. A: OK, Ill sing Super Star, then.,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,2摩擦辅音/s/ 和/z/ IV对话训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Dialogue 2 A: He has lots of hobbies. B: And he said hes always busy with his paintings. A: He has won a dozen prizes for his paintings. B: But as for his shop in the town A: He lets his friend look after his shop. B: He sounds more like an artist than a businessman.,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,3摩擦辅音/和 / 发音要领： （1）舌前端靠近上齿龈后部，舌两侧向上颚卷起，舌中间形成一条 狭长的通道，气流通过时摩擦成音。 （2）嘴呈喇叭形，双唇收圆。 （3）/ 是清辅音，发音时要送气，声带不振动。 （4）/是浊辅音，发音时只有微弱气流泻出，摩擦在舌端，但不要卷舌，声带振动。,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,3摩擦辅音/和 / I单词训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,3摩擦辅音/和 / II短语训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。, measure for measure wash the dishes fresh fish fashion show large garage British shipyards casual shoes short shirt,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,3摩擦辅音/和 / III句子训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。, Dont mention it. She sells sea shells on the seashore. Eat at pleasure, drink with measure. Everyone is a moon, and has a dark side which he never shows to anybody. Would you like some orange juice? I really appreciate your help. The explosion caused much confusion. Im not in a position to say yes or no. The decision will have to come from high above. Could you show me your vaccination certificate, please?,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,3摩擦辅音/和 / IV对话训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Dialogue 1 A: Madam, this will suit you. Its in a very fashionable shape. B: Mm. But I just need a simple shirt. A: This one, perhaps. Its got some special sewing on the sleeve. B: Cant you show me a simple shirt in an ordinary shape? A: Why not try it on, madam? B: Perhaps I should try the next shop.,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,3摩擦辅音/和 / IV对话训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Dialogue 2 A: That gives us a lot of pleasure. B: What do you mean? A: Well, the lost national treasures have come back. B: Ive heard of that. The national treasures were stolen. A: The detective cracked the criminal case and returned the national treasures. B: It seems that measures must be taken to protect the national treasures.,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,4摩擦辅音/和/ 发音要领： （1）舌尖微微伸出，舌头在上下齿之间，气流通过舌头和上齿之间的摩擦发出。 （2）/是清辅音，送气强，声带不振动。 （3）/是浊辅音，送气弱，声带振动。,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,4摩擦辅音/和/ I单词训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,4摩擦辅音/和/ II短语训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。, stop thief a thousand thanks even though thick and thin thumb up worth anything his father and mother three athletes,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,4摩擦辅音/和/ III句子训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。, Something is better than nothing. The rumor passed from mouth to mouth. Neither my grandmother nor grandfather likes this weather. They may thank themselves for that. Ruth thinks good health is above wealth. Better to know everything of something than something of everything. If you have nothing to declare, you could choose the green channel to go through at the Customs at the airport. Every international arrival passenger should go through the immigration inspection.,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,4摩擦辅音/和/ IV对话训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Dialogue 1 A: So much noise! B: Oh, a dog and a cat. They are fighting each other. A: Why do they do that? B: Maybe they dont see eye to eye.,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,4摩擦辅音/和/ IV对话训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Dialogue 2 A: Could you pass me that book, Catherine? B: Oh, you mean this one, mother? A: No, not that one, the other one. Yes, thats it. B: Here you are, mother. Is that all? A: Yes, thats all for the moment. Thank you. Catherine.,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,5. 摩擦辅音/h/,发音要领： （1）气流不受阻碍自由逸出口腔，只是通过声门时发出轻微的摩擦。 （2）口型不定，随后面的元音而变化。 （3）声带不振动，是清辅音。,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,5. 摩擦辅音/h/ I单词训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,5. 摩擦辅音/h/ II短语训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。, stop him he told her take her with you let him go his hand hid himself behind the house hunter held a gun,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,5. 摩擦辅音/h/ III句子训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。, Do not hurt yourself when you get down the horse. Helen hit the head of the nail with a heavy hammer. Health is happiness. Harold greeted me with a hearty handshake. It cant be helped. The hunter and his horse hid behind a huge house. Hi! How are you doing? I hope you will enjoy your stay here. Hope to fly with us next time.,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,5. 摩擦辅音/h/ IV对话训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Dialogue A: How happy Harward is! B: Yes, he always looks happy. A: How handsome Harward is! B: He is always holding a hat in his hand. A: And how honest Harward is! B: Oh? Is Harward honest?,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,6. 摩擦辅音/r/ 发音要领： （1）舌尖向上齿龈后部卷起，舌前下陷，略成凹形，舌身两侧收拢，气流通过舌尖及齿龈所形成的通道时有轻微的摩擦。 （2）舌头不要碰到任何部分，故而气流通畅。 （3）双唇稍稍凸出，略成圆形。 （4）浊辅音，声带振动。,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,6. 摩擦辅音/r/ I单词训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,6. 摩擦辅音/r/ II短语训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,for a whole morning all right labour relations figure out a problem a four-room apartment in real life surrender your arms,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,6. 摩擦辅音/r/ III句子训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。, When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Its a rare opportunity. Your room will be ready tomorrow. He kindly lent me $500 to pay my rent. Right then the light suddenly went off. Before long you will realize that you are in the wrong. He read until very late last night, or rather, early this morning. Passenger throughput is expected to reach up to 90100 million. Please read the instruction carefully before filling in the declaration form.,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.2 Fricative Consonants摩擦辅音,6. 摩擦辅音/r/ IV对话训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Dialogue A: Carol, it was wrong of you to get your mother worried. B: Im sorry Im late. But Richards car broke down. A: You shouldnt go out with Richard. B: But I do love Richard. And Im going to marry him. A: Really, Carol, its a horrible decision.,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.3Affricate Consonants破擦辅音,1破擦辅音/t/和 /d/,发音要领： （1）舌前端抬起贴住上齿龈后部，形成阻碍，舌头的其余部分去 /和 /t/的发音部位，气流冲破阻碍（有爆破），舌和齿龈间发生摩擦 成音。 （2）双唇略微张开突出，略成圆形。 （3） /t/是清辅音，发音时要送气，声带不振动。 （4） /d/是浊辅音，发音时只有微弱气流泻出，摩擦在舌端，但不要卷舌，声带振动。,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.3Affricate Consonants破擦辅音,1破擦辅音/t/和 /d/,I单词训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.3Affricate Consonants破擦辅音,1破擦辅音/t/和 /d/,II短语训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。, chew some chocolates injured soldiers on the bridge check account chief justice choose this chance to drop the charge orange juice watch the teacher making a speech,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.3Affricate Consonants破擦辅音,1破擦辅音/t/和 /d/,III句子训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。, He lives in a cottage and studies in a famous college. The farmers are tasting some cheese, cherries, peaches and chestnuts in the cottage. Jack is eating a peach near the church. Justice shines by its own light. Jack, go and check the schedule. Children need models more than they need critics. Please accept our apologies. You can select the channel that corresponds with the movie you are watching. Please store your hand-baggage in the overhead compartment.,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.3Affricate Consonants破擦辅音,1破擦辅音/t/和 /d/,IV对话训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Dialogue 1 A: How are you, Jane? B: Not bad, thanks. A: How about your children? B: Theyre doing fine. These are their pictures. A: How cute they are! Which one is the oldest child? B: Oh, hes Charles. A: And what a smart child! Who is that? B: Well, thats the youngest child. Its Jack.,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.3Affricate Consonants破擦辅音,1破擦辅音/t/和 /d/,IV对话训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Dialogue 2 A: Well have a pleasant journey, I guess. B: Oh, its going to be a challenge. Having a journey by jet. A: Take it easy. Just get some rest, John. B: Actually, Im a little excited. Ive never taken a jumbo jet.,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.3Affricate Consonants破擦辅音,2破擦辅音/tr/ 和/dr/ 发音要领： （1）舌身做出发/r/ 音的口型，舌尖上翘贴在齿龈后部。 （2）气流冲破这个阻碍，发出短促的/t/ 后接/r/ 音。 （3）双唇收圆，向前稍微突出。 （4）/tr/ 是清辅音，声带不振动。 （5）/dr/ 是浊辅音，声带振动。,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.3Affricate Consonants破擦辅音,2破擦辅音/tr/ 和/dr/ I单词训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.3Affricate Consonants破擦辅音,2破擦辅音/tr/ 和/dr/ II短语训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。, to travel by train trick or treat to try the dress on drunk but still drove home drug traffic draw the drawer open brain drain go to a trip by truck,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.3Affricate Consonants破擦辅音,2破擦辅音/tr/ 和/dr/ III句子训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。, Her dream has come true. Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you. I dont want to be a drop-out from college. Truth is sometimes stranger than fiction. Dry up your tears and have another try. We should develop the trade with foreign countries. Wit and will strive for the victory. Hope you enjoy your trip in China. The dish-up service is served on a tray.,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.3Affricate Consonants破擦辅音,2破擦辅音/tr/ 和/dr/ IV对话训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Dialogue 1 A: What can I do for you? B: Well, Ill join a make-up party, so I want to dress my hair strangely. A: No problem. The hairdresser is coming. But your hair is very dry. Lets have a try to B: No, thanks. I just want to dress my hairstyle at once.,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.3Affricate Consonants破擦辅音,2破擦辅音/tr/ 和/dr/ IV对话训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Dialogue 2 A: Its too dreadful that so many people are crowding the train. B: Yes. And the traffic is too bad. A: My clothes are creased badly. B: But why not dress yourself casually?,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.3Affricate Consonants破擦辅音,3破擦辅音/ts/ 和/dz/ 发音要领： （1）舌尖先抵住上齿龈，堵住气流，然后离开让气流猛然泄出口腔。 （2）/ts/ 是清辅音，送气较强，声带不振动。 （3）/dz/ 是浊辅音，送气弱，声带振动。,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2.2.3Affricate Consonants破擦辅音,3破擦辅音/ts/ 和/dz/ I单词训练：请听录音跟读，注意模仿。,Unit 2 Consonants,2.2 The Pronunciation of Consonants,2