四川省绵阳南山中学20202021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷Word版含答案.docx

2021年11月绵阳南山中学2021年秋季高2021级半期考试试题英语本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两局部，其中试题卷由第I卷选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）组成，共11页；答题卡共2页。总分值150分，考试时间120 分钟。本卷须知：1 .答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用。.5毫米黑色 签字笔填写清楚，同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号栏目内。2 .选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用 橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡 的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3 .考试结束后将答题卡收回。第I卷选择题，总分值100分第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分答复听力局部时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力局部结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒 钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How muchistheshirt?A. £19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是Co1 .Whatthe weatherprobablyliketomorrow?A. Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.2 .How longdidthemanstayintheuniversity?A. 5 years.B.3 years.C.2 years.55. A.left56. A.action ersonally58. A.given up59. A.turned60. A.lostB.pushedB.expressionB.properlyB.raised up B.thought B.foundC. offeredC.movement C.publicly C.put up C.came C.rebuiltared D. treat incerely icked up in ted aken第II卷非选择题，共50分第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容仅限1词)或括号内单词的正 确形式不多于3个词)。"Mirror,mirror,whichclothessuitmebest?，/ Now,thereisamagicmirrorin the shoppingcenter61 can answer the question.AshoppingcenterinEnglandissellingamagicdressingmirror.Youneednt enterafittingroomandputontheclothes62(choose)byyourself.Allyou need to do is to stand in front of the mirror. The magic mirror can tell you 63ornot theclothingyouhave pickedoutsuitsyou.3Dtechnology64(use)forthemagicmirrorforyoutochooseandtryonallkindsofclothesfromdifferentstores.Whenyoustandinfrontofthemirror, 65_the helpofthe technology, youcan make a judgementaboutyourbodytype.Thenyoucan see66(you)wearingthedressinthemirror.It,sveryconvenientforyoutofindthemost67(suit)dress.Youneither needtospendalotoftime68(walk)aroundindifferentstores69shutyourself intoasmalldressing room."Themirror 70(work)muchbetterwithwomen,sclothingthanexpected sofar, sowearenowdevelopingthesoftwareformen9sandkid,sclothing,said themarketingmanageroftheshopping center.第四局部写作共两节；总分值35分)第一节共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分假定英语课上老师要求同 桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、 删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用（）划掉；修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起）不计分。rdlike togiveyousome advicesonhowtolearnEnglishwell.First,itwas important totakeanEnglishcourse,asyou5llbeabletolearnfromtheteacherandpracticingwithyourfellowstudents.Then,italsohelptowatchTVandreadbooks,newspapersandmagazinesintheEnglishwheneverpossible.ItwillmakeyoufamiliartoEnglishcharactersandenlargeyourvocabularyevenbeforeyounoticeit!Besides, it isagoodidealearnandsingEnglish songs,becausebydoingso you'll learn and rememberEnglishwords more easy.You can also makemore Englishfriends,whomwillhelpyoulearnEnglish. TrytospeakEnglishasmanyas possible.In conclusion,youshouldhave accesstogoodEnglishlearning resources.笫二节书面表达（总分值25分假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Army来信说她每逢重要考试都会倍感焦虑。请你 给她回一封信，内容主要包括：1 .表示理解并给予托感:2,提出具体建议至少两点）；2美好祝愿C注意：1 .词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； DearArmy.Regards,Li Hua高一英语半期考试答案听力局部1-5 ABCAC 6-10 CBABC 11-15 AABCB. 16-20 CBCAB阅读理解21-15 BDABB 26-30 DCCBC 31-35 DACBD 36-40 EFDCG完形填空41-45 ADBCB 46-50 DBACC 51-55 ABADC. 56-60 ADDBC语法填空which/that 62. chosen 63. whether 64. is used 65. with 66. yourself 67. suitable 68. walking 69. nor 70. has worked短文改错advicesadvice WasisPracticingpractice helphelps 去掉 thetowith idea 与 learn 之间力口 to easyeasily Whomwhomanymuch写作One possible version:Dear Army,I'm sorry to hear that you feel rather nervous whenever you're taking an important exam. Most of us have such bad times, so don't worry too much about it. I'd like to offer you some useful tips.To begin with, it's of great importance to have a right attitude towards exams, which help you check how you are getting along with your studies, so the results are not the most important. If you study hard and make careful plans for every exam, you can be more confident. Besides, getting enough sleep can make you energetic so that you can perform well in an exam. Therefore, you should not stay up too late. Finally, you can do some outdoor exercises to keep yourself relaxed before an exam.I hope you will find my suggestions helpful and get good scores in your exams.Li Hua3 .Whatdidthemando lastnight?A. Hewent toaparty.B.Hesawadoctor.C.Hevisitedhisgrandma.4 .What,sthe relationshipbetweenthespeakers?A. Fellow workers.B.Classmates.C.Customerandsalesperson.5 .Whereare thespeakersprobably?A.Athome.B.Inashop.C.Inahotel.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至7题。6 .Whydidthewomangotosee themovie?A. It'sherhusband'sstory.B.Itstarsherfavorite actor.C.Ithassomethingtodo withherhusband career.7 .Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A. Great.B. Moving.C.Amusing.听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。S.WhatwrongwithSusan?A. Shehasno appetite.B. She'sgot astomachache.C.Shefeelstired.9.WhendidSusanstarttostayinhospital?A. Threedaysago.B.A weekago.C.Amonthago.lO.Whoisthewomanspeakerprobably?A. A patient.B. A nurse.C.Adoctor.听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。11 .Whatdoesthewomanplantodo forthenextholiday?A. VisithistoricalplacesinEgypt.B.Takehistory classesaboutEgypt.C.Go tothesouthern pole.12 .Whatdo weknow aboutthewomansbooked room?A. It's cheap.B. Ithas anocean-viewC.Itwell-known.13 .Whydidthemanfailtopassthetest accordingtothewoman?A. Hehadanunluckynumber.B.Hedidn't work hard.C.Hediditcarelessly.听第9段材料，答复第14至17题。14 .Whydoesthemanstopthe girl? A. Shehitstheman,scar.B.Sheruns intothetrafficsign.C.Shedrives inthe wrong way.15 .How oldisthe girl? A. 14.B.15.C.16.16 .Whatwillthemando?A. Callthe police.B.Put thegirl intoprison.C.Phonethe girPsparents.17 .How doesthegirl feelintheend?A. Surprised.B. Sorry.C.Angry.听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。18 .How manyself-helpbooks were soldlastyear?A. 2 million.B.2.5 million.C.3 million.19 .Whatdoesthespeakersay aboutself-helpbooks?A. Theygive readers adviceon lifeproblems.B .Theyteachreadershow tolivealone.C.Theytellreaders how tohelpothers.20 .Whatdidpeopleusetothink aboutself-helpbooks?A. Theylikedthemvery much.B.Theydidn't paymuchattentiontothem. C.Wedon9t know.第二局部阅读理解共两节，总分值40分）第一节共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所 给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中.选出最正确选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHerearesomeChinatownsforthoseoutsideofChinawishingtocelebratethe ChineseNewYear.LondonAlthoughitmay notbeaslargeoraslong-builtasothers,havingonlybecome a centerfortheChinesecommunityduringthe 1950s.Decorated（装 饰 ）withredlanterns,previousyearshave seen shows withacrobatics（杂 技）,martialarts 武 术）, dance andopera nearby.San FranciscoSanFrancisco,sChinatownisperhapsthemostfamousintheUSA.Thecity wasthemainentry-pointforChinesewhohadcrossedthePacifictotheUSAduring theearlyl9thcentury.BetweentheGrantAvenueandtheStocktonStreet,thishistoricareaisalocaltreasure,attractingmorevisitorsperyearthan theGoldenGate Bridge.BangkokWithanaboutl OO-year-oldhistory, the Thaicapital 9sChinato wncontains complexstreetsofferingallkindsoftastyfood,clothes,andtoys.Sundaymarket daysaresuchagoodtimetogetthefullatmosphereoftheneighborhood.Theareaisalsofamous foritsgolddealers,andthere are lotsofgoldshops alongtheroad.MauritiusFoundinPortLouis,thisMauritianChinatownshowstheislandnation,srich multiculturaldiversity.Builtintheearlyyearsofthe20thcenturybysettlersfrom China, itstinyshopsandrestaurantsservelocalsandvisitors.DuringtheChineseSpringFestival,the mostexciting sightistheDragonDancesonRue Royalewhen Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional lion dances through the streets.21 .Whichofthefollowinghasthelongesthistory?A.London9sChinatown.B. San Francisco,sChinatown.C.MauritiusChinatown.D. Bangkok,sChinatown.22.What'sspecialaboutBangkok'sChinatown?A.It is crowded withChineserestaurants.B.Youcan enjoymartialartsthere.C.Itisthemajorentranceforthe Chinese. D.It iswell-known foritsgoldbusiness.23 . Ifyouwantto enjoytheDragonDances,youcan goto.A.RueRoyale inPortLouis,MauritiusB. theSundaymarketinBangkokC.theGrantAvenueinSan FranciscoD. theChinesecommunityinLondonBTwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguageare'fonly” . Ilivemylife with the goalofneverhaving tosay thosewords, becausethey communicateregrets, lost opportunities,mistakes， anddisappointment.Myfatherisfamousinourfamilyforsaying , "Taketheextraminutetodoit right." lalwaystrytolivebytheextraminuterule.Whenmychildrenwereyoung andlikelytocauseaccidents ， lalwaysthoughtaboutwhatlcould dotoavoid an“if only" moment , includingsomesmallthingslikemovingacupfullofhotcoffee awayfromtheedgeofacounter , andsomethingsthatrequiredalittlemorework such astapingpadding（衬垫）tothesharpcornersofa glasscoffeetable.Idon,tonlyavoidthose"ifonly，/ momentswhenitcomestosafety.Itequallyimportanttoavoidccifonlyinourpersonalrelationships. We allknowpeoplewho lostalovedoneandregrettedthattheyhadgivenupanopportunitytosay"Iloveyou or“I forgiveyou，/ When myfatherannouncedhewasgoingtotheeyedoctor acrossfrommyofficeonGoodFriday, Itoldhimthatitwasaholidayformy companyandIwouldn,tbehere.ButthenIthoughtaboutthefactthathewas84 yearsoldandlrealized thatlshouldnmissanopportunitytoseehim.Icalledhim and toldhimlhaddecidedtogotowork on mydayoff afterall.Iknowtherewillstillbetimeswhenlhavetosay“ifonly“ aboutsomething, butmylifeisdefinitelybetterbecauseofmypolicyofdoingeverythingpossibletoavoidthatpossibility.Andeventhoughittakesanextraminutetodosomething right, oritsometimestakesanhourortwoinmybusyscheduletomakeapersonal connection , Iknowthatl'mdoingthe rightthing.rmbuyingmyselfpeaceofmind and that's thebestkindofinsuranceformyemotionalwellbeing.24 . Whydoesthewriterregardc<ifonly，/ astwoofthesaddestwordsinthe Englishlanguage?A. Becausepeopleusethemwhen theyfeel sad.B Becausethey expressregrets anddisappointmentinlife.C Becausethey remindthewriter ofsomesadexperiences.D. BecausetheymeansadnessintheEnglishlanguage.25.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofthe“extraminute" rule?A.Waitfor an extraminuteso thatthesteaktastesbetter.B. Moveanobjectout ofthe waybeforeitmakessomeonefall. C.Leavetheroom fora minutewiththeironworking.D. Startthecar theminuteeveryonegetsintoit.26 .Theauthor decided togotoherofficeon GoodFriday to.A. keep herappointmentwiththeeyedoctorB joinintheholidaycelebrationofthecompanyC - finishherwork beforethedeadline（截止 日 期）approachedD. meetherfatherwho wasalreadyanoldman27 . Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A TheEmotionalWell-beingB . TheMostUseful RulesC. TheTwoSaddestWordsD.ThePeaceofMindCYou9resittingonthe sofa,andthere's yourdog,rightatyourfeet.Youstand up? Hestandsup.Butthenyouheadtothebathroom,andguesswhocomeswith?Why,yourdog,ofcourse.Butwhy?Whydoesyourdogfollowyoulikeashadow,no matterwhere yougo?Evergetthefeelingyou,rebeingfollowed?Asforwhyyourcompanionfollowsyoueverywhere yougo,read on!"Whendogsfollowtheirowners,therecanbeseveralscientific explanations, dependingonthedogandthe individual situation/7 according to Mary Burch, Ph.D., ananimalbehaviorist.Theseexplanationsinclude:Positivereinforcement（弓虽 化）:Whenyourdogfollowsyou,goodthingshappen. Thinkdogfood,ahotbathandtakingawalkaroundtheneighborhood.Yourdog9s no dummy. And one of his many talents is learning from experience, that is “reinforcement.”Naturalinstinct（tb）tobepartofapack:Infact,astudyoutofPrinceton Universitythatwaspublishedinthejournal,ScienceAdvances,showsthatyour dog,sdrivetofollowyouaroundCaswellaswatchyouattentivelyandseekphysicalcontactfromyou）liesinhisgenes.Feelgoodchemicals lYourpresencecausesyourdogbraintorelease"feelgood" chemicals,Dr. Primm explains, citingthisstudy.Consideringhowmuchweas humansenjoythosefeel-goodchemicals, itnosurpriseyourdoglikesthem too一and willfollowyouaround togetsome!Senseofresponsibility.Asyoumoveaboutyourhome,yourdogmightfeelthat youare patrollingyourterritory（巡视领地）andtakeon thedutyto assistyou.28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A. Explanationsforsomedog behaviors.B.Somenatural instinctsofthedogs.C.The reasonswhy dogsfollowyou. D.Dogs are goodfriendsofhuman.29. How doestheauthor introducethetopic? A.By listingnumbers.B. By givingexamples.C.Bytellingastory.D. By makingasurvey.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dummy“ meaninPara5?A. cuteB.considerateC.stupidD. lovely31 .Whydoesthedog liketobepartofapack?A.Thiskindofbehaviourisreinforced.B. Dog'sbrain releaseschemicals.C.Dogs have sense of responsibility. D.Itispassedfromeldergenerations.DWindfarms have beenconsideredasthe way to fightglobalwarming, butanewstudysuggeststheycouldactuallyheattheplanet up.ThestudyfoundthattheUSwouldgetwarmerifthenumberofturbines（ 涡 轮 机）wereincreasednoticeably.Researcherssaythey,llneedmuchmorelandthanpreviously thought, aboutfiveto20timesmorespacethanearlierstudieshave suggested.Andwindscreatedbyvastfieldsofturbinescouldmixwarmandcool air, whichmakesthe surfacequitewarm.Althoughtherearesomepotentialdrawbacks, yettheresearchersarguewind energy still makes more sense for the environment than fossil fuels（化石燃 料）.StudycoauthorandHarvardUniversityscientistProfessorDavidKeithargued that, whenit comes to energy production, thereisno freelunch. "Windbeatscoal by anyenvironmentalmeasure， butthatdoesn,t meanthatwecantumablindeyetoits effects.Wemustusefewerfossil fuels tostop carbon碳）production. Indoingso, wemustmake choicesbetweendifferent low-carbontechnologies, allofwhich have someenvironmentaleffects， ” hesaid.Morethan tenpreviousstudies havenowobservedlocalwarmingcausedby U Swindfarms.Researcherssuggestedthatsolarpoweroffersalessdamagingenergy sourceinthefightagainstclimatechange.Intermsoftemperaturedifferenceperunit ofenergyproduction, solar powerhasaboutl Otimeslesseffectthan wind, and the solarpowerenergyisfullydevelopedinawiderangeoffields.Butthereareother considerations.Forexample, solarfarms aredense（密集 的），whilethe land between windturbinescanbeco-used for farming.Tidal（潮 汐 的）powerisanenvironmentally- friendly energysourceJnaddition tobeing arenewable（可再生）energy , it doesnotgiveoff anyclimategasesanddoes nottakeupa lot ofspace.However, atthe present ,thereare veryfewexamplesfrom real tidal powerstations and their effectsonthe environment.Also, itisimportantto realizethatthemethodsforproducingelectricity fromtidalenergyarerelativelynew technologies.Itisprojectedthattidalpowerwillbecommerciallyprofitablewithin 2030 withbettertechnologyandlargerscales.32 . Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A. Tointroduceastudy finding.B Todiscussthe globalwarmingproblem.C Toprove theadvantagesofwind farms.D. Tocallattentionto environmentalprotection.33 . WhatisParagraph2 mainlyabout?A Theeffectsofglobalwarming.B Thereasonforusingwind energy.C. Thedisadvantagesofwind farms.D. Theworking lawsofwind farms.use? 34. whatdo ProfessorDavidKeithwordssuggest?A. Producingenergyis e