山东省东营市广饶县英语六年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（师用）.docx

六年级下学期英语期中考试试卷一、单项选择从每题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最正确答案.（共20小题， 计20分）I like having breakfast with my family at home. It makes me feel relaxed.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】c【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢和我的家人在家吃早饭，它让我感到放松。have breakfast,吃早饭， 固定搭配，应选C。【点评】考查固定搭配have breakfastoHan Mei wants to be a singer. She thinks it *s an interesting.A. workB. jobC. familyD. subject【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：韩梅想成为一名歌手，她认为它是一个有趣的工作。A.工作，不可数名词；B.工作，可数名词单数；C.家人；D.科目。it代指歌手，所以歌手是一个有趣的工作，an说明后面用 可数名词单数，所以用job,不用work,应选B。【点评】考查名词辨析，首先识记名词词义，然后根据关键词确定单词，同时注意可数名词单复数 和不可数名词区别。1. The dictionary is very for us. We can use it often.A. busyB. funnyC. freeD. useful【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：这个字典对于我们来说是有用的，我们经常使用它。A.忙碌的；B.有趣的； C.自由的；D.有用的。根据We can use it often.我们经常使用它，可知字典是有用的，所以用useful, 应选D。【点评】考查形容词辨析，首先识记选项意思，然后根据关键词句确定单词。2. Tomorrow we're going to celebrate my dear grandpa's birthday.A. eightyB. eighthC. eightD. eightieth【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：明天我们将庆祝我亲爱的爷爷的80岁生日。A.80,基数词；B.第八，序数 词；C.8,基数词；D.第八十，序数词。表示某人几岁生日用onek+序数词+birthday,固定搭配，排 除A、Co grandpa爷爷,所以是eightieth比拟合适，应选D。【点评】考查数学词表达，首先区分序数词和基数词，然后识记固定搭配。ne，s+序数词+birthday,理B Alice likes playing sports very much.C. Alice goes to see her grandparents every Friday.D. Alice has much homework to do on weekends.【答案】31. AB32. BD33. C【解析】【分析】主要讲了 Alice写信告诉李晨自己一周的生活情况。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意和文章大意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找证据，选择正确 答案。31 .细节题。根据History and math are my favorite subjects too.可知历史和数学是Alice和李晨最喜爱 的科目，应选A。32 .细节题。根据I have a drawing lesson from 4:00 to 5:00.可知Alice从四点到五点上绘画课，即一 个小时，应选B。33 .细节题。根据 I have a drawing lesson from 4:00 to 5:001m good at it,可知 Alice 擅长绘画，所以想 成为艺术家，应选B。34 .细节题。根据 On Tuesday afternoon, I have a swimming lesson 可知 Alice 周二下午上了游泳课， 应选Do. 细节题。 根据 We can read many kinds of books there On Friday afternoon, I go back home early. Then my parents take me to my grandparents' home and have a big dinner with them.可矢口 Alice 每周五去爷 爷奶奶家，应选C。阅读以下短文，然后从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确 答案。Here are some student's schedules.Peter gets up at 6:00 a.m. After that, he brushes his teeth and takes a shower, and then has breakfast. At 7:30 a. m. he takes the school bus to school It takes him about 10 minutes. He gets home at 4:20 p. m and does his homework at about 4:30 p.m.Cindy gets up at 7:00 a. m. Then she brushes her teeth and takes a shower. After a quick breakfast, she goes to school by subway at 7:30 a.m. It takes her about twenty minutes. She gets home at about 4:45 p. m.Li Hong gets up at 6:45 a. m. After breakfast, he walks to school from 7:20 am to 7:40 a.m. After schoolhe often plays soccer with his friends. He usually does his homework at 7:30 p. m. He doesn't watch TV. He goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.Han Mei gets up at 6:15 a.m. Then she lakes a shower; At 7:00 a. m. she has breakfast. After that, sheshe gets home. Then sheshe gets home. Then shetakes a boat to school. It takes her half an hour to get to school. At 4:30 p. m., does her homework, has dinner and watches TV. She goes to bed at 9:00 p. m.35 . Who gets up the earliest （最早）?A. Peter.B. Cindy.C.Li Hong.D.Han Met36 . The Chinese meaning of "schedules” is.A.课程表B.计划表C.工程表D.时间表37 . How does Cindy go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C.By subway.D.By boat38 . How long does it take Li Hong to walk to school?A. 10 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes.D. 40 minutes39 . From the passage, we can learn.A. Han Mei takes a shower at night.B. Peter gets to school at about 7:40 a.m.C. Li Hong usually watches TV in the evening.D. Cindy gets home from school at about 4:30 p.m.【答案】36. AD37. CB38. B【解析】【分析】主要讲了 Peter> Cindy>李宏和韩梅的每天的时间表。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中有目的地找出正确答案。36.细节题。根据 Peter gets up at 6:00 a.m.Cindy gets up at 7:00 a. m.Li Hong gets up at 6:45 a. m.HanMei gets up at 6:15 a.m.可知Peter早上六点起床、Cindy是早上七点起床、李宏是早上六点四十五起 床、韩梅是早上六点十五起床，所以Peter起床最早，应选A。37 .细节题。根据全文可知主要讲了 Peter、Cindy、李宏和韩梅不同时间点做的事情，所以是时间 表，应选D。38 .细节题。根据she goes to school by subway可知Cindy坐地铁去上学，应选Co.细节题。根据第三段 After breakfast, he walks to school from 7:20 am to 7:40 a.m.可知李宏从 7:20 到7:40步行去学校，所以是20分钟到达学校，应选B。39 .细节题。根据第一段 At 7:30 a. m. he takes the school bus to school It takes him about 10 minutes.可 知Peter早上七点半步行10分钟左右到达学校，即七点四十左右到达学校，应选B。三、动词填空(共10空，计10分)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。How are you? Thank you for 41. (write ) to me. You want _. (know) about my school clubs, right? Well, it's time for us to join the school clubs now. There 43. (be) many clubs in my school, like the English club, the art club, the music club and the sports club. I have two good friends, Jack and Lisa. We all want to join the school clubs.I want to join the music club, because I 44. (play) the guitar I can't speak English well, but I also want to join the English club.Jack 45. (like) sports. He can play soccer and basketball. He is in the school soccer team (队).He wants to join the sports club, he can play the guitar, too But he _46.(not want) to join the music club.Lisa likes 47 . (draw) . She wants to join the art club. She also48. (speak) English very well. I 49. (think ) she can be in the English club. But she can't be in the music club. She can't play any instruments (乐假设冬).Are there any clubs in your school? What club are you in?Please 50. (write) an email and tell me about your school clubs.【答案】41 . writing； 42. to know； 43. are； 44. can play； 45. likes； 46. doesn*t want/ does not want； 47. drawing /to draw； 48. speaks； 49. think； 50. write【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者介绍了好朋友Jack、Lisa和自己的学校俱乐部事情。【点评】考查语法填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一 作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。41 .句意：谢谢你给我写信。write写信，实义动词，thank sb. for doing sth.,因为做某事而感谢某 人,固定搭配,所以write用writing,故填writingo.句意：你想知道我学校的俱乐部，是吗？ know知道，实义动词，want to do sth.,想要做某事， 固定搭配，所以用to know,故填to knowo42 .句意：在我们学校有许多俱乐部，像英语俱乐部、美术俱乐部、音乐俱乐部和体育俱乐部。 there be有，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数clubs,所以be动词用are,故填are。43 .句意：我想加入音乐俱乐部，因为我会弹吉他。play演奏，实义动词，根据后句I cant speak English well我不会说好英语，可知这里是我会弹吉他，会用can,情态动词，后面用动词原形，故 填 can playo.句意：Jack喜欢体育。like喜欢，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数Jack,所以like用 单三式likes,故填likeso44 .句意：但是他不想加入英语俱乐部。want想要，实义动词，根据not可知对句子进行否认，一 般现在时中含有实义动词的否认句在实义动词前加dont或者doesn匕实义动词用原形，主语是he, 所以用 doesn't, doesn't 可以改为 does not , want 用原形，故填 doesnt want/does not want。45 .句意：Lisa喜欢画画。draw画画，实义动词，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配，所以draw 用 drawing,故填 drawingo.句意：她说英语也说得非常好。speak说，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是she,所以 speak 用 单三式 speaks, 故填 speaks o46 .句意：我认为她可以在英语俱乐部。think认为，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是I,所以think用原形，故填thinko47 .句意：请写电子邮件告诉我你的学校俱乐部。write写，实义动词，please后面用动词原形，所以write用原形,故填writeo、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下面对话，根据对话内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Tom is a middle school student. The school music club opens. He wants to j 51. the club, but he doesn't want to go alone （单独）.He wants to ask his f 52. to go to the club with him. So he calls them at home but everyone is b 53. Martin is doing （正在做） his homework at home. It usually t 54, him two hours to finish it. Peter is writing an e-mail to his pen friend Gina, a girl from Australia on the compute匚 He is telling her about his school 1 55. In fact, he doesn*t like music at all. Lily likes music very much. She thinks it's very i 56.And MissGreen is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at school. They will have a singing contest. Alice is having her t 57, birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her. Kate is helping her brother w 58. his English He always doesn't do well in his tests. Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his f 59. sport Tony is not happy b 60. no one car go to the club with him.【答案】51. join； 52. friends； 53. busy； 54. takes； 55. life； 56. interesting； 57. twelfth； 58. with； 59. favorite； 60. because【解析】【分析】主要讲了 Tom想加入学校音乐语俱乐部，他想邀请好朋友加入，于是他给好朋友们 打 ，但是他们是繁忙的。【点评】考查单词拼写，要求根据句意语境和首字母提示填空，使句意通顺，语法正确，文意连 毋 贝。51 .句意：他想加入这个俱乐部，但是他不想单独去。the club指的是音乐俱乐部，Tom想加入音乐 俱乐部，join加入，实义动词，want to do sth.想要做某事，固定搭配，所以join用原形，故填join。52 .句意：他想让他的朋友和他一起去俱乐部。ask sb. to do sth.,让某人做某事，固定搭配，his是 形容词修物主代词，修饰名词，结合后文可知Tom给好朋友Martin、Peter> Lily等打 ，friend 朋友，可数名词，指的是多个朋友，所以用复数friends,故填friends。53 .句意：所以他在家给他们打 ，但每个人都很忙。根据后文可知Tom的朋友都是忙碌的， busy忙碌的，形容词，be动词is后面用形容词，故填busy。54 .句意：完成它通常花费他两个小时。时态是一般现在时，根据two hours to finish it两个小时完 成，可知是考查It takes sb. sometime to do sth.,做某事花费某人多长时间，固定搭配，故填takes。55 .句意:他正在告诉她关于他的学校生活。根据前句Peter is writing an e-mail to his pen friend,可 知Peter正在给笔友写电子邮件，school学校，结合首字母可知是life生活，可数名词，指的是一个 人的生活，所以用单数，故填life。56 .句意：她认为它是非常有趣的。根据前句Lily likes music very much,可知Lily非常喜欢音乐，原 因是她认为音乐是有趣的，主语是it,所以用以ing结尾的形容词，interesting,有趣的，修饰物，be 动词后面用形容词，故填interestingo.句意：Alice正在举办她的12岁生日聚会。表示某人儿岁生日用one，s+序数词+birthday,结合首 字母可知是twelfth,第十二，故填twelftho57 .句意：Kate正在帮助弟弟的英语。help sb. with sth.,在明E方面帮助某人，固定搭配，故填 witho.句意：它是他最喜爱的运动。根据前句Tom is playing baseball with his sister,可知Tom正在打棒 球，可以推测出Tom最喜欢棒球，favorite最喜爱的，形容词，修饰名词sport,故填favorite。58 .句意：Tom不高兴，因为没有人能和他一起去俱乐部。Tony is not h叩pyTom不高兴，no one can go to the club with him.没有人能和他一起去俱乐部，前后句表示因果关系，后句表示原因，所以用 because因为，连词，故填becauseo五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid. nI love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He*s like a father to me.”Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true?59 . How do the students in the village go to school?60 . Why is it difficult for Liangliang to get to school?61 .将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。62 .将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。63 .请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。答案61. They go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.62 . Because there is a very big river between his school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.63 .对于许多学生来说，到达学校是很容易的。64 .拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。65 . Crossing the river to school.【解析】【分析】主要讲了对于中国一个小村庄的学生们来说去上学是困难的。学生乘索道过河去上 学。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意和文章大意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案，结合语 法回答以下问题。61 .根据 So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.可知这些学生乘索道过河去上 学, 故填 They go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.。62 . 根据 There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.可知他们的学校和村子之间有一条很大的河。这里没有桥，河水对船只来说太快 J , 故填 Because there is a very big river between his school and the village.There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats, o. for意思是对于；many意思是许多；students意思是学生；get to school意思是到达学校；easy简 单的；it+形容词+to do sth.做某事是怎样的，固定搭配，故填对于许多学生来说，到达学校是很容易 的。63 .their意思是他们的；dream意思是梦想；have a bridge意思是 桥，it+be+one's dream+do sth.做某 事是某人的梦想，故填拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。64 .根据全文可知主要讲了对于中国一个小村庄的学生们来说去上学是困难的。学生乘索道过河去 上学，故填 Crossing the river to school.。六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）66.根据以下表格内信息写一篇英语短文，介绍你的好朋友!姓名Tony年龄13岁生日4月20日最喜爱的学科及原因英语，认为英语既有用又有趣个人特长及加入俱乐部的情况会唱歌跳舞，想参加学校音乐俱乐部上学的交通方式禺学校大约2公里，每天骑自行车去上学，花费大约20分 钟。晚饭后活动做一个小时的作业，大约在9点30分睡觉。要求:条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。提示内容全部表达在文章中，可适当发挥不少于60词。【答案】略【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，注意时态是一般现在时，首先介绍Tony的年龄、生日；然后 介绍最喜爱的学科、个人特长及想加入的俱乐部；接着介绍上学的方式；最后介绍晚饭后的活动。 注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：likebestbe good at； want to do； be far from； ride bikes to； It takes sb. sometime to do； do homework； go to bed等。最高级和宾语从句的运用为文章增色不 少， 如：She likes English best.； She thinks English is both useful and interesting. 等。 连词 because、 so、but、and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。解句意。5. . 一 When is the World Book and Copyright Day （世界读书日）？It's April 23th.A. inB. atC. onD. during【答案】c【解析】【分析】句意:世界读书日是什么时候？ 它在4月23日。A.in+月份，表示在几 月；B.在，atnoon在正午；C.on+几月几日；D.在期间。April 23th4月23日，指的是几月几日， 所以用on,应选C。【点评】考查介词辨析，首先识记。n、at、in和during区别，然后根据关键词确定。6. 一David, Judy says your parents will take you to Shanghai Disneyland. Is that?一Yes. We plan （计戈） to go there next Sunday.A. boringB. easyC. earlyD. true【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意： 大卫，朱迪说你父母会带你去上海迪士尼乐园。这是真的吗？ 是 的。我们计划下星期天去那里。A.无聊的；B.简单的；C.早的；D.真正的。根据前句Judy says your parents will take you to Shanghai Disneyland.朱迪说你父母会带你去上海迪士尼乐园，和后句We plan（计戈II） to go there next Sunday.我们计戈卜周日去那，可知去迪士尼乐园是正确的，所以用true,故 选D。【点评】考查形容词辨析，首先识记形容词词义，然后根据前后句句意确定。7. 一Can you English?Yes, but only a little.A. sayB. talkC. tellD. speak【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:你会说英语吗？ 是的，但是仅仅一点。A.说，强调说话的内容；B. 交流，talk to/with sb.；C.告诉，tell sb. sth.,告诉某人某事；D.说某种语言。speak English说英语， 应选Do【点评】考查动词辨析，首先识记say、talk、tell、speak区别，然后根据关键词确定，理解句意。8. 一May I join the art club, Dad?一If you have interest, you.A. shouldB. canC. have toD. must【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我可以加入艺术俱乐部吗，爸爸？ 如果你有兴趣，你可以。A： should应该；B： can能，可以；C： have to必须（客观上）；D： must必须（主观上）。根据 答语前半局部If you have interest,可知表示已许可，要用can,应选B。【点评】考查情态动词辨析。理解情态动词的意思和用法，根据语境选择正确的情态动词。9. 一 Do you often go to the gym （体育馆）？一No,. I donft like sports at all.A. alwaysB. neverC. sometimesD. usually【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:你经常去体育馆吗？不，从不。我一点也不喜欢体育。A.总是；B. 从不；C.有时；D.通常。根据Idonl like sports at all.我一点也不喜欢体育，可知从不去体育馆，所以 用never,应选B。【点评】考查副词辨析，首先识记副词词义，然后根据关键词句确定单词，理解句意。10. does it take you to go to the park by taxi?About 30 minutes by bike.A. HowB. How farC. How longD. How many【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：坐出租车去公园花费你多长时间？ 骑自行车大约30分钟左右。A. 怎样，提问方式；B.多远，提问距离；C.多长时间，提问时间段；D.多少，提问可数名词复数数量。 根据答语About 30 minutes by bike, 30分钟左右属于时间长度，所以用how long提问，应选Co【点评】考查疑问词辨析，首先识记疑问词区别，然后根据答语关键词确定疑问词。11. John likes Chinese he thinks it's very interesting.A. SOB. becauseC. andD. or【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：John喜欢语文，因为他认为它是非常有趣的。A.所以，表示结果；B.因为， 表示原因；C.和,表示并列；D.或者,表示选择。John likes ChineseJohn喜欢语文，he thinks it*s very interesting.他认为它是非常有趣的，前后句表示因果关系，后句表示原因，所以用because,故 选B。【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词区别，然后根据前后句句意确定。12. 一What do you think of Joe?一He is very children.A. good forB. good withC. good atD. make friends with【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:你认为Joe怎么样？ 他和孩子们相处得好。be good for对有好 处；be good with和相处得好；be good at擅长；make friends with和交朋友。句子已经有谓语is,排除D。children孩子们，Joe和孩子们相处得好比拟符合题意,应选B。【点评】考查短语辨析，首先识记短语区别，然后根据关键词句和句意确定。13. Kate is girl. She's happy at school.A. an eighteen-year-oldB. a eighteen-year-oldC. a eighteen-years-oldD. an eighteen-years-old【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：Kate是一个18岁的女孩。她在学校是高兴的。girl女孩，名词，所以前面用 形容词，表示某人几岁的用基数词-year-old,形容词，固定搭配，排除C、D, eighteen以元音音素 开头，所以用an,应选A。【点评】考查形容词用法和冠词用法，首先识记固定搭配基数词-year-old,然后根据关键词确定冠I司O14. Tim goes to school every day. It's 5 minutes1 walk from his home to school.A. in a busB. by planeC. on footD. by boat【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆每天步行去上学。从他家到学校仅仅步行5分钟。A.坐公交车；B.坐飞 机；C.步行;D.乘船。walk 步行,根据 Its 5 minutes* walk from his home to school.,从他家到学校仅 仅步行5分钟，可知Tim步行去上学，所以用on foot,应选C。【点评】考查短语辨析，首先识记短语区别，然后根据关键词walk确定。15. I like ice-cream, because it.A. tastes goodB. tastes wellC. taste goodD. taste well【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢冰激凌，因为它尝起来好。taste尝起来，系动词，主语是it,所以用 tastes,排除C、Do well好，副词，修饰实义动词；good好的，形