2022年山东省潍坊市教研室高三高考仿真英语试题含答案 .pdf
第 I 卷（共 105 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1、At what time will the woman wake her son up?A、7:15 B、7:45 C、7:50 2、When will the man go on holiday/A、In june B、In july C、In August 3、How did the woman come to the city?A、On foot B、By bus C、By car 4、What does the girl mean?A、The girls got along well with each other B、It s understandable that girls don t get along C、The girls lacked the courage to fight 5、What s the man s advice for the owman?A、To lose weight B、To save money C、To tie a belt 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料，回答第6 至 8 题。6、Where are the speakers?A、In a classroom B、In an office C、At home 7、What does the woman mainly want to talk to the man about?A、His score on the final exam B、The difficulties he has with his studies 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 14 页 -C、His poor academic performance 8、What will happen to the man if he does not improve A、He will get B B、He will get a grade lower than B C、He will fail the course 听第 7段材料，回答9至 11 题。12、What does the woman think of making friends online?A、It s interesting B、It s dangerous C、It s meaningless 13、Why does the man spend so much time online?A、To find real friends B、To improve his English C、To play games 14、What is attitude toward the woman s advice?A、He will stick to his own idea B、He accepts what the woman said C、He agrees to think it over 听第 9段材料，回答第15 至 17 题。15、What are the speakers discussing?A、A birthday party B、A wedding C、A formal dinner 16、What do we know about the woman?A、Her name at birth was Sally Daniels B、She didn t think much of the food C、She is good at dancing 17、What were her parents speeches like according to the man?A、Emotional B、Polite C、Serious 听第 10 段材料，回答第18 至 20 题。18、Whats the yearly growth rate of India s economy since 1994?A、3%B、4%C、7%19、What does the speaker think of the population of India?A、It s a burden for the economy B、It s helpful for the economy C、It s aging quickly in recent years 20、Which is NOT mentioned as a problem in India?名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 14 页 -A、Unemployment B、Poverty C、Education 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35 分）25、The more active you are,the more likely you ll be new friends A、made B、to make C、making D、to have made 26、Normally,students will be given a certificate completion of the course A、on B、with C、to D、in 27、Robert has rich work experience,so it will for his lack of academic knowledge A、pick up B、take up C、bring up D、make up 28、We are so sorry for that,we ll try to determine exactly went wrong that evening A、where B、what C、which D、how 29、New digital mobile phones definitely produce less radiation,but that doesn t mean that they should be used without caution A、generally B、ultimately C、relatively D、necessarily 30、The College Entrance Examination is around the corner,but we should strike a between study and relasation A、association B、balance C、compromise D、certificate 31、Being more realistic,the elderly have learned to focus on things that make them happy and let go of that don t A、them B、it C、that D、those 32、As a college freshman,he wanted to be an interpreter,he joined a translation club A、for B、but C、so D、as 33、Now it s possible for us to be taken into“space”，we can experience weightlessness for a short time A、which B、when C、where D、that 34、Wow,isn t this handsome device the most popular iphone5？Can I have a look at it?.A、No,you can t B、Sorry,it s expensive C、Of course,it looks good D、Yes,go ahead 35、Sometimes smiles be false,hiding other feelings like anger,rear or worry.A、must B、should C、can D、would 第二节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 14 页 -在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jason Zenk heard his dog Penny barking outside,It was a bitter cold night,Super Bowl Sunday,February 6.The 13-year-old thought he had better see what was 36 Penny,He went into the garqge with some food scraps to 37 her down,Then he heard sobbing,Jason ran back inside to get his father,Patrick,who 38 the garqge and turned on the lights,Standing in the middle of the gqrqge was a little girl,crying.After 39 at her mother s house,Jamie Carrion bundled her sleepy kids,Averie and Abel,into a pickup truck and headed home,It was 7 p.m,dark and snow covered the road,Suddenly,the truck began to 40 and careened（猛冲）into a ditch and rolled two or three times before coming to a stop,tilted into a snow bank on its passenger side,Carrion 41 out.“When I came to,I could hear Abel crying,It was pitch black,and I couldn t see anything,”Carrion 42,Anxiously,she called to her children,43 around in the dark for them,Finally,she managed to turn the 44 on,In the dim glow she saw Abel in his car seat,His nose was bloody,but he was not 45 hurt,Averie was nowhere in sight,In a panic,she found her cellphone and called 911.Averie was 46 when the truck stopped rolling,Realizing the urgency of the 47,Averie wriggled thuough the broken passenger s window and then tunneled out through a snowdrift,Looking all around,Averie 48 a ligheted lamp post,She set off in that direction,Soon a 49 came into eiew,and a dog ran out to meet her,She stumbled out of the snow and into he 50 garage.The Zenks took 51 inside their home and gave her dry clothes,Jason s father jumped into his car and went to search for the 52,He didn t have far to go,Up ahead he saw the flashing lights of police cars and ambulances,EMTs（急救人员）were 53 to jamie Carrion and Abel,Cops told Patrick they were searching for a 54 child,“I think I have who you re looking for，”Patrick told them.By mere 55,it was the first time in many years that zenks had stayed home for the Super Bowl.46、A、careless B、conscious C、senseless D、curious 47、A、phenomenon B、place C、moment D、situation 48、A、expected B、spotted C、reached D、realized 49、A、store B、bridge C、truck D、house 50、A、rough B、ruined C、open D、fenced 51、A、Averrie B、Able C、Penny D、Jamie 52、A、police B、ambulance C、accident D、lamp post 53、A、sticking B、tending C、brave D、missing 54、A、lucky B、frightened C、brave D、missing 55、A、mistake B、thought C、emotion D、coincidence 第三部分阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 14 页 -黑。A Rony Monzon who shielded his bcst friend from a spray of bullets said he woulen t hesitate to take the same action again.The 13-year-old was sitting on a porch and eating pizza with Deneysi Valdovinos,a girl he s known his whole life,when a gunman walked up And started shooting.“I don t know where he started shooting from the side and I was very scared and I ran inside,And then her dad told me that I was bleeding,I checked myself and I was bleeding from my chest,my arm;and I saw the little holes and I was very scared.”he said.Despite being scared,he said he didn t flle any pain and tried to remain calm,even trying to ease the fears of his own mother,who d been called to the home.Doctors said the teen was hit three thimes;in the arm,chest and hip,All of the bullets passed completely thuough his young bkdy.Valdovinos visited him in the hospital before his release late Thursday evening.“She was very thankful,very very thankful because I saved her life，”he said.Doctors said they expect the Rony s recovery to take about six weeks.He said his faith has kept him strong,and he and his mother said they hope the shooter learns the error of his wyas；“I forgive him,I forgive him for what he has done to my son,”said Diana Monzon,“I feel sorry for this guy,I don t know what passed through his mind,and I hope that he realized that it aws my son,Tomorrow it ll be someone else.”Rony wants to see the shooter brought to justice,“I know they didn t mean it for me;they meant it for the other people,”he said,“But I would like to know if they could catch them and then give them their sentence to know what they they had done to me,because this isn t fair for me.”56、The underlined word“shielded”can be replaced by.A、covered up B、comforted C、hid D、maed up 57、Who found Rony Monzon wounded in the first insance?A、Diana Monzon B、Deneysi Valdovinos C、Deneysi Valdovinos father D、Doctors in the hospital 58、Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?A、Rony Monzon s mother was on the opot when the incident happened B、The gunman wanted to kill Rony Monzon C、During the course,Rony Monzon wasn t frightened at all D、Rony Monzon was in serious condition after the shooting incedent 59、Which of the following best describes Rony Monzon?A、Brave and selfless B、Cartious and negative C、Unusual and shy D、Humorous and determined 60、We can learn from the last two paragraphs that.A、Rony Monzon s mother knows the gunman and will forgive him B、Rony Monzon s mother is too scared to express her feelings C、Rony Monzon s hopes the gunman will be punished D、the gunman has been put into prison B Many plants and animals live close together,and they depend on each other,They are usually very different from their partner,and yet all live easier lives because of each other,It is natrue s idea of sharing.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 14 页 -An example of partnership is the shark and pilot fish,The pilot fish a little fish only about nine inches long.He would be helpless if he hung around by himself in the mighty ocean,He makes up for his sixe with his smartness,He cleverly swims along beside the shark,When the shark eats,the pilot fish gets the leftovers.And the pilot fish needn t worry about his safety,The shark also gets benefits from this relationship,The pilot fish cleans food scarps and insects from the shark s hide.Another example of depending on each other is the sea anemone and striped clown fish,The sea anemone looks like a flower and has petals that contain poisonous stinging cells,When small fish swim into the petals,the petals,the anemone traps and paralyzes（使麻痹）them,However,the striped clown fish is able to swim into the sea anemone and is unable to be seen by his enemies,To pay for his safety,the clown fish bring food to the anemone,He alsoguides other fish into the anemone s deadly trap.Large mammals such as the ox,antelope,rhinoceroses and African buffalo form shch a relationship with the redbilled ox peeker,They provide daily meals for the bird,In fact the brid eats insects,The various large mammals act as a restaurant with a varied menu for the ox-peeker,What do they get in return from the bird?Free beauty treatments!Some plants live together in a beneficial relationship of symbiosis.The fungus（菌类）does not have cholrophyll（叶绿素）that plants need to make food,However,green algae does contain chlorophyll,It is,therefore,able to feed the fungus along with itself,But nothing is free!The fungus repays it by protecting the algae,Since it takes in and stores water,it can provide the algae with a non-ending water supply.61、Why does the pilot fish swim along beside the shark?A、Because he likes eating the waste given off by the shark B、Because he can help the shark to get food C、Because he can get food and protection D、Because he needs the help of the shark to lead his way 65、What is the stuucture of the passqge?A、B、C、D、C Space is a dangerous place,not only because of meteors（流星）,but also because of rays from the sun and other stars,The atmosphere again acts as out protective blanket on earth,Light gets through,and this is essenfial 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 14 页 -for plants to make the food which we eas,Heat,too,makes our environment endurable,Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space,but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off,As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation but their spacesuits or the walls of therir spacecraft,if they are inside,do prevent a olt of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space,The unit of radiation is called“rem”（雷姆）,Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem without being damaged;the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on,The trobble is that it is extremely difficuly to be sure about radiation damage-a person may feel perfecty well,but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged,and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed（畸形的）chileren or even grandchileren,Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation and,during the outward and return journeys,the Apollo crew accumulated a large amount of rems,So far,no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported,but the Apollo missions have been quite short,We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere,working in a space laboratory,Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation,but no really effective ones have been found so far.66、According to the passage,the atmosphere is essential to us because.A、it can reduce the number of meteors B、it provides sufficient light for plant growth C、it supplies the heat necessary for human survival D、it protects us against the harmful radiation from outer space 67、We know from the passage that.A、the effect of exposure to radiation may be slow in coming B、being exposed to even an extremely tiny amount of radiation is fatal C、radiation is completely avoidable in space exploration D、dugs that can decrease the damage of radiation effectively have been found 68、According to the passage,the harm radiation has done to the Apollo crew.A、is little B、seems underestimated C、is great D、remains unknown 69、It can be inferred from the passage that.A、astronauts will have changed children or grandchildren B、decreasing space radiation damage is no easy job C、without the protection of the atmosphere people will surely die D、well-protected space explorers are not under the threat of radiation 70、The best title for this passage would be.A、The Atmosphere and Our Planet B、Research on Radiation C、Effect of Space Radiation D、Importance of Protection Against Radiation D Earlier this month,Michelle Obama and 23 school children helped prepare the ground for an organic vegetable garden on the South Lawn of the white house.The first laky showed the young gardeners how to turn the soil for the 100 square meter gqrden.The students from nearby Bancroft Elementary School will help grow 55 kinds of vegetables,herbs and berries,They 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页，共 14 页 -will plant organic seedlings in a few weeks,The White Housesill provide organic fertilizer（肥料）for the garden.Crops will include lettuce,spinach,broccoli,peas,onions and berries,Missus Obama said two beehives will provide honey,The whole Obama family,including the president,will pull weeds in the garden,The total cost of the seenlings and rfrtilizer is 200 dollars.The vegetables and fruit will help provide meals for the Obama family,White House workers and guests,The prod
