2022年高三英语单元测试 .pdf
高三英语单元测试（unit5-6）2005.9.28.2005 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）21._ killing of so many protected animals made _ stir in the local people.A./;/B.The;/C./;a D.The;a 22.Of course,I m not _ to associating with people like those young men.A.accustomed B.adapted C.suitable D.willing 23.Our neighbour has _ours A.as a big house as B.as big a house as C.the same big house as D.a house the same big as 24.Jiuzhaigou Valley is a most famous place of interest,_ I will never forget in my life.A.it B.that C.one D.what 25.Cattle _ kept off the fields by bamboo fence.A.are B.is C.has D.have 26.-Would you mind passing me the book?-of course not.But it is _ my reach.A.far B.beyond C.within D.out 27.As senior 3 students,it is the most important to _ a good state of mind in face of difficulty.A.keep on B.keep up C.keep out D.keep off 28.The girl came _ to the bus stop,only _ the bus had gone.A.running,to find B.to run,to find C.and run,found D.running,finding 29.-Their offer seems too good to be true.-Don t worry.There are no strings _.A.attached B.accused C.aware of D.attacked 30.-The dialogue should _ a question,not a puzzle.-I am _ A.have stared with;to blame B.start with;to be blamed 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 13 页 -C.have stared from;to blame D.star from;to be blamed 31.There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn t make himself _ A.be heard B.heard C.to be heard D.hear 32._ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A.The president will attend B.The president to attend C.The president attended D.The president s attending 33._ he made up his mind to take a trip to Europe?A.When was it that B.That it was when C.That it was when D.When it was that 34._ is well-known to us all that China has a long history,a large population.A.As B.It C.What D.There 35.The teacher s eyes,without any expression,_ the boy who made faces.A.watched B.stared at C.was stared at D.were fixed upon 第二节：完形填空（共20 题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）On May 2,1952,a new airplane began airline service.People were very excited about it.The new airplane seemed _36_ great promise（前途）.It was a very fine plane,_37_ time would show that it came too early.The new airplane was the De Havilland Comet（德哈维兰彗星号）.It was a beautiful plane and it was also the world s first airplane to _38_ passengers.It was faster and more _39_ and passengers liked it very much.At first everything went _40_,but then,after a year of service,there was a strange _41_.A Comet suddenly _42_ in the air over Calcutta.The _43_ could not be found.A little later,in January 1954,the same thing happened to _44_ Comet near the island of Elba.All Comets had to be stopped and _45_.Nothing wrong could be found,and the Comets _46_ back into service again.Then,only two months later,the same thing happened to a third Comet near Sicily.This time all Comets were stopped for ever.The _47_ Navy sent a team of _48 to the island of Elba,near Italy.It was their job to find one of the Comets that crashed(坠毁).They had to _49_ for months in the cold water near the coast of Elba._50_ they found every part of the plane.These parts were sent back to England and examined very carefully.Then the cause of the accident was _51_.One small part of the plane had burst open before the crash.Planes like the Comets must have _52_inside them when they fly high.Without it the passengers could not _53_.All this air pushes against the metal _54_ of the plane.The _55_ of“pressure”of this air changes when the plane goes higher and lower.All these changes had caused the small part to burst open.36.A.to do B.to have C.to keep D.to be 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 13 页 -37.A.as B.and C.but D.since 38.A.please B.bring C.take D.fly 39.A.comfortable B.beautiful C.cheap D.exciting 40.A.wrong B.bad C.well D.good 41.A.change B.noise C.accident D.thing 42.A.appeared B.came out C.disappeared D.broke out 43.A.reason B.cause C.wrong D.problem 44 A.another B.second C.other D.the other 45.A.repaired B.examined C.kept D.looked after 46.A.came B.returned C.went D.took 47.A,French B.German C.Italy D.British 48.A.divers B.workers C.scientist D.farmers 49.A.study B.work C.fight D.play 50.A.Finally B.Everywhere C.Suddenly D.Here 51.A.come out B.shown C.discovered D.appeared 52.A.gas B.parts C.atmosphere D.air 53.A.breathe B.move C.talk D.stand 54.A.part B.skin C.body D.wing 55.A.strength B.direction C.force D.condition 第三部分：阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分）A How much living space does a person need?What happens when his space requirements are not adequately met?Sociologists（社会学家）and psychologists（心理学家）are conducting experiments on rats to try to determine the effects of overcrowded conditions on man.Recent studies have shown that the behavior of rats is greatly affected by space.If rats have adequate living space,they eat well,sleep well,and reproduce well.However,if their living conditions become too crowded,their behavior patterns and even their health perceptibly（显然地）change.They cannot sleep and eat well,and signs of fear and tension become obvious.The more crowded they are,the more they tend to bite each other and even kill each other.Thus for rats,population and violence are directly related.Is this a natural law for human society as well?Is adequate（适当的）space not only desirable,but essential for human survival?名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 13 页 -56.What is the purpose of the experiments described in the passage?A.To determine how much living space a rat needs.B.To see what happens when rats live in a limited space.C.To know the likely effects of inadequate living space on human beings.D.to find out the relationship between population and living conditions.57.Which is NOT a result of being too crowded for rats?A.They become nervous.B.they show signs of fear.C.They eat less.D.They become less active.58.The passage suggests that overcrowded conditions _.A.are directly related with population B.may cause an increase in violence C.may lead to high birth rate D.may bring about pollution problems 59.The author seems to imply that _.A.human society is very similar to that of rats B.B.birth control is essential for a better life C.efforts should be made to improve living conditions D.rats are not social animals B WASHINGTON:Chinese scientist Yuan Longping and Dr Monty Jones of Sierra Leone were named co-winners of the 2004 World Food Prize here on Monday for their contribution to world food security and rice production.In announcing the recipients in a ceremony held at the US State Department,President of the World Food Prize Foundation Kenneth Quinn lauded both scientists for their“breakthrough scientific achievements”which have significantly increased food security for millions of people from Asia to Africa.Quinn said it was particularly fitting that the two pioneering rice breeders be awarded the prize during the United Nations International Year of Rice,the crop identified as the staple(主要的)diet of more than 3 billion people around the world.Professor Yuan Longping is director general of the China National Hybrid Rice（杂交水稻）Research and Development Centre in Hunan Province,China.Jones is presently executive secretary of Forum for Agricultural Research in Africa.Yuan is credited with developing the world s first successful and widely grown hybrid rice varieties,revolutionizing rice cultivation in China and tripling production over a generation.Jones s work recaptured the genetic potential of ancient African rice by combining African and Asian rice species.Present at the ceremony hosted by US Secretary of State Colin Powell were UN Food and Agriculture Director 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 13 页 -General Jacques Diouf,US Secretary of Agriculture Ann Veneman and Minister and Deputy Chief of Mission of the Chinese Embassy Lan Lijun.The World Food Prize will be formally presented to Professor Yuan and Jones on October 14 this year in Iowa,the United States.60.The underlined word“lauded”can be replaced by _ _.A.landed B.praised D.related D.presented 61.Jones won the 2004 World Food Prize for his achievements in_.A.breeding hybrid rice B.breeding hybrid wheat C.improving ancient African rice D.finding the genetic secret of rice 62.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The ceremony was held at the US State Department B.Professor Yuan Longping attended the ceremony hosted by US Secretary of State Colin Powell.C.Professor Yuan and Jones will go to the USA in October to receive the World Food Prize.D.3 billion people around the world live on rice.C Most people go to a doctor in their own town or suburb（郊区）.But people in the Australian outback can t get to a doctor quickly.The nearest doctor is sometimes hundreds of kilometers away so they have to call him on a two-way radio.This special doctor is called the“flying doctor”.He visits sick people by plane.When someone is very sick,the doctor has to fly to the person s home.His plane lands on a flat piece of ground near the person s house.Sometimes the doctor has to take the patient to hospital.Flying doctors take about 8,600 people to hospital each year.However,most of the time the person isn t very sick,and the doctor doesn t have to visit.He can give advice on the radio from the office at the flying doctor center.He can tell the patient to use some medicine from a special medicine chest(箱子).There is one of these chests in every home in the outback.Each bottle,tube（管子）and packet（包）in the chest has a number.The doctor often says something like this,“take two tablets（药片）from bottle 5 every four hours.”63.Some people in the Australian outback can t get to a doctor quickly.Because_ A.there are few doctors there B.the nearest doctor is sometimes very far away from them C.there is always heavy traffic on the road D.they don t want to see a doctor 64.The word“outback”in the passage probably means_.A.the part of a country far away from cities B.downtown 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 13 页 -C.forest D.market-place 65.The doctor there usually goes to visit his patient_.A.by sea B.by air C.on foot D.in a car 66.If the person isn t very sick,the doctor only _.A.tells him to have a rest B.tells him what food to eat C.gives him some advice D.gives him some medicine 67.From the passage we know that_.A.people in Australia are seldom ill B.every family in the outback has a special medicine chest C.a“flying doctor”is a man who flies people to hospital D.there are very few hospitals in Australia D In schools all over the world boys and girls are learning foreign languages.Many grown-ups are doing so in their spare time.Everybody knows his own language,but to know another is very useful.Which is the best way to learn a language?We should remember what we all learnt our own language well when we were children.If we could learn a second language in the same way,it would not seem so difficult.Think of what a child does.It listens to what people say and it tries to imitate(模仿)what it heard.When it wants something,it has to ask for it.It is using the language.It is talking in it and thinking in it all the time,they would learn it quickly.It is important to remember,also,that we learn our own language by hearing people speak it not by seeing what they write.We imitate what we hear.In school,though you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak,it is best to learn all new words through the ear.Of course,you must listen to them,spell them,and write them,too.There is no easy way to success in language learning.A good memory is a great help,but it is not enough only to memorize（记住）rules from a grammar book.It is not much use learning by heart long lists or words and their meanings,studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language.If we are satisfied with a few rules we have memorized,we are not really learning the language.“Learning through practice”is a piece of good advice for those who are learning a new language.Practice is important as much as we can.We learn to swim by getting into the water and swimming.And we learn to speak English by speaking it and not by being told about it.68The writers main purpose in writing this passage is to tell.Asomething about foreign language Bthe beginners how to learn a foreign language 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 13 页 -Cthe readers how to imitate others Dsomething about how to practise listening and speaking 69People know their native language well only because.Athey know their native language is useful Bthey learn it by reading and writing Cthey learn it by hearing it and master it by using Dthey treat it as their own language 70It would be if we learn a second language in the same way as we learned the first one according to the passage.Aeasy Bpossible Cdifficult DA and B 71Which of the following is True?AOnly school children are learning foreign languages.BPeople know their own language well only after they grow up.C“A good memory is everything”is a piece of good advice for language learning.DIt is not much use studying the dictionary.E When a friend is sad about a tragedy,it s hard to know how to comfort him/her.But the worst thing you can do is say nothing.It could be a signal that you don t care.You don t have to say much.A single supportive the ice.Here are some conversation starters for when difficult situations have your tongue tied.1.A friend has a miscarriage.Don t say:“don t worry.You are so young,you will have another baby”.Do say“I m so sorry.I can t begin to imagine what you are going through,but if you want to talk about it,call me anytime.”2.A guy deserts your friend.Don t say“I never liked that rat bastard anyway!”(if the couple winds up reconciling,you could end up losing your friend.)do say:“breaking up is always hard to deal with,but I m here for you,whatever you need.”3.A friend has a death in the family Don t say:“it s god s will”or“I know exactly how you feel.”Do say“I;m sorry about your loss.What can I do to help?”4.A friend loses a job suddenly.Don t say“work is always boring.Those employers didn t suit you!”do say“I m sorry for the shock,but I know there s an even better job waiting out for you.Let s think about possibilities”.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页，共 13 页 -5.Someone s pet dies.Don t say“gee!It was only a cat!Or my roommate is getting rid of/his her dog.Do you want it?”Do say“I m sorry,she was such a great cat.How long did you have it?”72.As a whole,what s the suitable method to comfort your friend troubled with a tragedy?A.to show your sorrow and offer your help.B.To try to make the tragedy less serious C.To tell your friend not to think about it any more D.To do your best to make him/her cheerful again 73.Though your friend is deserted,you d better not say dirty words about her/hid friend because_ A.they might get along well again and you might be deserted B.your friend might not like you say something against her/his friend C.it may be a sign that you don t care your friend D.your friend might hate you in the future 74.Which of the following might be suitable words when your friend s dog dies?A.dont worry too
