2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级下册Unit1What's the matter_短文填空新题型专练（WORD版含答案）.docx

Unit1 短文填空新题型专练（一）体裁词数难度建议完成时间实际完成时间正确率记叙文236 words9 min_ min_/10As a middle school student, David was not a hard-working one. He had problems 1. _ English. His parents were always 2. _ about this problem. They tried their best to think of any way to help him cut off his bad habits and get out of the situation because they couldn't give up their son, but they 3. _ because their son wouldn't listen to them or do as they told. By and by, his parents weren't patient with him. When they received his test report each time, they felt as 4. _ knife hurting their hearts. They thought it was not good for their health. They didn't want to keep on. So, his father made a 5. _ to buy a book called "How to be in 6. _ of yourself" and read it every day.Last Tuesday, David had an English test again. Of course, he didn't pass it. He was 7. _ to failing it. When he got home after class, his father was 8. _ the book in the sofa. He handed the paper to his father with two hands. David was 9. _ because of his bad score. As soon as his father saw the score on the paper, he was too angry to control 10. _ . He put down the book so that he could give him a lesson. Do you know what will happen? Please work in pairs and make up your own ending.难点释疑because 和 because of 的区别。两者都是“因为”的意思。because 后面接一个句子，而because of 后面接短语。如：I couldn't get to school on time because of the heavy rain.=I couldn't get to school on time because it rained very hard. 由于大雨，我未能按时到校。so that 和 so that 的区别so that 意为 “目的是，以便，所以”；也可以表结果，后面接句子。sothat.为“如此以致”，that 后面接句子。如：He is so tired that he can't go on working in the field. 他太累，不能继续在田地里干活了。The teacher spoke loud so that we could hear him clearly. 老师讲得很大声以便我们能听得清。（二）综合填空（根据短文内容，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。）The USA is encouraging Americans to wear face masks. There is talk about whether or not face masks are effective （有效的） 1._ （slow） down the spread （传播） of COVID-19. The government is encouraging Americans to use homemade things like face masks and 2._（scarf）. The WHO has said that people who are not sick do not need 3._ （wear） masks or cover their faces. However, other organizations say face masks can 4._ （help） to slow the virus （病毒）. They say people in countries like Singapore and Republic of Korea wear masks and reported infection rates （感染率） are 5._ （low）.Some health experts believe that masks could cut the risk of people 6._ （spread） the virus and protect those who have not contracted （感染） it. Other health officials worry that if everyone 7._ （buy） masks, there may not be enough for nurses and doctors. They say masks could make people 8._ （feel） safe and mix more with other people. Health experts also worry that homemade masks are not enough to stop people from 9._ （catch） the virus. The White House said. "The most important thing is the social distancing（安全距离）,washing your 10._ （hand）and not touching your face." 参考答案（一）1. learning2. worried3. failed4. a5. decision6. control7. used8. reading9. afraid10. himself（二） 1. to slow 2. scarves 3. to wear4. help 5. lower 6. spreading 7. buys8. feel 9. catching 10. hands