2016新目标人教版八年级英语下册第五单元检测题及答案.doc

英语第五单元测试题II词汇 A：单词填空 玩得愉快_ 组织_ take away_ Around the world_ make a living_ 慈善团体_ clean-up _ all the time_ 真诚地_ lawyer_ 移动 _ What's the problem?_B:按括内要求写出下列单词的相应形式。（5分）1.wash（第三人称单数形式）_2.possible（反义词）_3.radio（复数）_4.buy（过去时）_5.begin（现在分词）_C:根据句意及所给汉语意思用正确的形式写出所缺单词或词组（10分）1. There will be _（更少）pollution.2. I want _ （工作）for myself when Im older.3. My friends _（饲养）a pet dog in their house.4. One day people will _ （飞）to the moon for vacations.5. You should _ （谈）about your problems with your parents.6. It was raining when the plane _ （着陆）in London.7. He didnt know what was _ （发生）outside.8. Can you _（带来） some music CDs to the party?9. If I dont clean my room, my mother wont _（让） me meet my friends.10.Can you _ （组织）the games for the class party?III.单项填空：（20分）1Can you sing? Yes I can,_ I cant sing very well. A. but B. or C. so D. and2.You cant _ jeans to the party. If you do so, the teacher wont let you _.A. put on ; in B. dress ; out C. have on D. wear; in 3. In our English study reading is more important than speaking, I think. I dont agree. Speaking is _ reading.A. as important as B. so important as C. the most important D. the same as4While the alien was visiting the museum, the boy _the TV station.A. call B. ask C. called D. asked5.What _ you _ at this time yesterday?A. did ; do B. is; doing C. were; doing D. are ; doing 6.She didnt go home. I didnt go home,_.A. too B. also C. either D. neither 7.He asked me _ a report card.A. write B. writing C. to write D. wrote 8. The teacher said I could do better _ English .A. in B. at C. on D. for 9.The boy is _ at lessons in our grade.A. the best B. better C. good D. best 10.He often helps his parents do the housework _ Saturday afternoon.A. on B. at C. to D. in 11. Its twelve oclock, Its time for you to go to bed, Jim. OK, _ Mum. A. Good night B. goodbye C. Good evening D.See you 12. What did your son say in the letter? He told me that he _ the Great Wall the next day. A. will visit B. has visited C. is going to visit D. would visit13.There _ a basket ball match this afternoon.A. will be B. will have C. are going to be D. is going to have14. Thank you for _ me with my homework.A. help B. helped C. helping D. helps 15.Stop _ so much noise! Father is working at the desk.A. making B. to make C. to hear D. hearing16. Every one _ a credit card in the future.A. will have B. are having C. have D. had 17._ is easy for a child to qake up and know where they are.A. It . B. That C. This D. What18. How do you go to the zoo tomorrow? If it _ tomorrow ,Ill go there by car. A. raining B. rain C. rains D. will rain19.I went to Shanghai last year and fell in love _ it .A.with B. in C. to D. for20.When I got there ,I saw some boys _ on the playground.A. playing B. played C. to play D. was waiting IV. 从a.b.c.d.e 中找出能和前面的建义搭配的理由,(5分)1.You could write him a letter. ( )2.Maybe you should call him up. ( )3.you should say youre sorry. ( ) 4.Maybe you could go to his house. ( )5.you could give him a ticket to a ball game. a. its not easy. ( )b. I dont want to surprise him. c. I dont have enough money. d. I dont like writing letters. e. I dont want to talk about it on the phoneV、连词成句（5分）1If , go to, party, you, will , time, have, a , great, you ,the 2. helping, said, she, changed others, life, her3.lazy, was ,I, teacher , said, my, math4. arrived, UFO, the, you, were ,what, doing, when5.your, will, you, think, do, you, own, have, robot VI句形转换：(10分)1. It is my first time to be in a plane, so I dont know what I should do.（写出同义句子） It is my first time to travel _ plane, so I dont know what _.2. “I am popular at school” he thought. (将直接引语改为间接引语)He thought _ _ popular at school at school.3The policeman told the boys not to play football in the street.(变为一般疑问句) _ the policeman _ the boy not to play football in the street?4He was reading a book on the playground .(就画线部分提问) _ was he _ on the playground?5.If he has enough money ,he_(将买新房子).(完成从句)VII.阅读理解(20分) AIn England people dont usually talk too much .You can go on a bus ,or in a train ,and everyone sits looking out of the window .Often they read .They read books and papers .But they dont talk much.When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing, the weather. So when you meet somebody in English, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of year!”“But it was a little cold yesterday, ”somebody may answer .“But it got a bit warmer later!” you can say.Talk like this ,and the English will think ,how friendly you are !( )1. English people often _on a bus .A. talk much B. talk about C. eat something D. read papers( )2. When you meet English people ,talk like this :_A. How do you do? B. How are you ? C. Nice weather! D. Nice to meet you ( )3.If you talk with the English people about the weather, they will think _A .you are friendly B. you are right C. you are English C. you talk too much. ( )4. English people always hope the weather will get _.A. better B. warmer C. colder D. hotter( )5.Which is right?_A. English people like to talk on a bus .B. English people enjoy the best weather.C. English people are the most friendly . D. English people dont talk much .B Channel 1（一频道） Channel 218:00 Around China17:45 Computers today 18:30 Childrens programme （节目）18:10 Foreign arts 19:00 News18:30 Modern English 19:30 Weather report 19:00 Animal world 19:40 Around the world 19:25 In Asia 20:10 TV play :Sisters 20:20 Sports 21:00 English for today 21:00 Sports player: Yao Ming 21:15 Pop music 21:45 English news21:55 Talk show 22:05 On TV next week ( )1. If you want to know something about Yao Ming, the best programme for you is _. A. Talk Show B. Sports C. Sports player D. TV play ( )2.Youll know something about _ at 19:00 on Channel 2. A. animals B. news C. foreign D. Asia ( ) 3. If you want to watch NBA, the best programme for you would be _. A. Sports B. Around the world C. foreign arts D. English news ( ) 4. If you like music very much, the best programme is _. A. at 21:45 on Channel 2 B. at 21:55 on Channel 1 C. at 21:00 on Channel 2 D. at 21:15 on Channel 1( ) 5. “Modern English” is a programme that _. A. teaches you English B. tells you something about English classroom C. let you know English news D. makes foreign friendsVIII、补全对话（每空1分，共5分）A：Hi, Wang Hai ! B: Hi, Li Lei! You look so _(1).A: I have a new computer! My father bought it for me _ (2) a birthday present last week.B. Are you interested in computers?A: Yes, very much. _ (3)about you?B: Me too! I have some books on computers. I can lend to you if you want to _(4)them.Thats great ! Thank you very much._ (5).IX根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择词语填空（每空1 分，共10分）thought was wasnt going told was wasnt told would wasntIt was an exciting week for the people on the soap opera “Young Lives”. first of all, Marcia told Ben she _(1) having a surprise party for Lana, and that Lana _(2) she was going to her house to study. Then Lana _(3) Ben she _(4) mad at Marcia, and that she _(5) going to her house on Friday. So Ben told Lana that Marcia was _ (6)to have a party for her. Lana told Ben that she _(7) mad at Marcia anymore, and that she _(8)go to Marciahouse on Friday night. However, Marcia called everyone and _(9) them that she _(10) going to have the party.X.完形填空：（10分）AEveryone likes gifts. Some little kids think they _1_get enough gifts, Some old people think they get too _2_ gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may_3_his mother a leaf from a tree. It is enough to make her very _4_Gift giving is different in different _5_ . In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened . Later, the _6_ gift may be given away to someone else. Many people have enough things and dont want too many gifts_7_.In Canada , a tree can help remember _8_. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends _9_ give money to charity rather than(而不是) buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People dont need to _10_too much money. Instead, making a meal is enough.( ) 1. A. dont B. doesnt C. isnt D. arent ( ) 2. A. much B. many C. little D. a ( ) 3. A. gives B. giving C. give D. gave ( ) 4. A. happy B. unhappy C. angry D. sad ( ) 5. A. village B. city C. countries D. town( ) 6. A. different B. small C. big D. same ( ) 7. A. themselves B. ourselves C. myself D. herself( ) 8. A. a men B. a person C. a child D. a girl ( ) 9. A. in B. to C. from D. at ( )10. A. took B. to spend C. paid D. spend BWe live in the “computer age”(时代). People like scientists, teachers, and even students use computers to do _1_ work. But more than 30 year ago, _2_couldnt do much. They were very big and expensive. Very few people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and _3_. Since（由于） they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. More and more people even have them at home. Computers become very important because they can work faster than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can _4_ people do a lot of work. Writers now use computer to write. Teachers use them to study and children use them to play games. Computers are very _5_ and helpful. They are our good friends.Do you want to have a computer?（ ）1. A. many of B. a lot of C. a lot D. very much( ) 2. A. scientists B. teachers C. students D. computers( ) 3. A. beautiful B. cheaper C. interesting D. more expensive( ) 4. A. help B. make C. use D. stop ( ) 5. A. boring B. careful C. useful D. heavy XI阅读理解 （20分） AThe best way of learning a language is using it .The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up ( 混合)and people will not understand you .Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor (幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make(你所犯的错误). Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes（错误）. It is better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you. because they dont understand what you are saying .The most important thing for learning English is : “Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes. ”1.The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _. A. writing B. using it C. listening D. learning grammar 2.What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakes .B .Write as quickly as you can .C .Speak English as much as you can. D .Laugh more often .3.When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _.A. not care(不在意) B. be happy C. feel worried D. be unhappy 4.When you make a mistake, you should _.A. keep quiet B. get angry C. be kind D. keep your sense of humor 5.The story tells us :”_”.A. Only foolish ( 愚蠢的 )people make mistakes B. Few people make mistakes C. People never make mistakes D .There is no one who doesnt make mistakes BIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you dont , you may get lost（迷路）, this is what you should do .Sit down and stay where you are .Dont try to find your friends let them find you instead .You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you .You can shout or whistle (吹口哨)three times .Stop .Then shout or whistle three times again .Any signal (信号) given three times is a call for help . Keep up shouting or whistling . Always three times together. When people hear you ,they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun . They will let you know that they have heard your signal . They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice ,it is an answer to a call for help. If you dont think that you will get help before night comes ,try to make a little house with branches (树枝) Make yourself a bed with leaves(树叶) and grass. When you need some water ,you have to leave your little branch house to look for it .Dont just walk away .Pick off small branches and drop (扔下)them as you walk in order to (为了) go back again easily .When you are lost , the most important thing to do is to stay in one place . ( ) 1.If you get lost in the forest , you should _.A. try to find your friends B. stay in one place and signals C. walk around the forest D. shout as loudly as possible ( ) 2.Which signal is a call for help ?A. shouting here and there B. crying twice C. shouting or whistling three times together D. whistling everywhere in the forest ( )3.When you hear two shouts or two whistles ,you know that _.A. someone is afraid of an animal B. people will come to help you C. someone needs help D. something terrible will happen.( ) 4.Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence?(划线句子)A. Leave branches to find your way back B. Pick off branches to build another houseC. Use branches to make a bed D. Drop branches to look for water ( )5.The main(主要的)idea of the passage is _A. how to travel in the forest B. how to spend the night in the forest C. what you should do if you want to get some water D what you should do if you are lost in the forest I. 略IIA：1.washes 2.impossible 3.radios4. bought 5.beginningB: less 2.to work 3.keep 4.fly 5.talk 6. landed 7. happening 8.bring 9. let 10.rganizeIII.ADDCC CCAAA ADACA AACAA IV. deabcV. 1.If you g