2018年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷含答案.doc

黑龙江省龙东地区2018年初中毕业学业统一考试英 语 试 题本考场试卷序号<由监考填写）考生注意： 1、考试时间120分钟2、全卷共五道大题，总分120分题号IIIIIIIVV总分核分人得分得分评卷人第一部分 语言知识运用(共计65分>.Multiple choice (本题共30分,每小题1分，>Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.( > 1.Your handwriting looks so good. Really?_A. Thank you.B. Dont mention it.C. No, not good.( > 2. Mum, its so hot. Could I have some _?A. hamburgersB. breadC. ice-cream( > 3.Is this _iPhone5?No, it isnt _. It belongs to Alex.A. yours; mineB. your; mineC. your; my( > 4. Write_ and try not to make any mistakes.A. as carefully as you canB.as careful as possibleC. more careful ( > 5.Will you get there by _bike?No,I will take _bus.A.the; aB.a;theC./;a( > 6._will Erics aunt be back?In half an hour.A.How soonB. How oftenC. How long( > 7.Of the three TV programs,which one do you think is _?I think A Bite of Chinais.A.interesting B. more interestingC. the most interesting( > 8.Excuse me, Mr Li, where is the Fishing Island? Let me show you on the map. Its _the east of China.A. inB. onC. to( > 9. How time flies! Three years _since I _ you last time.A. have passed; metB. has passed; metC. passed; have met( > 10.Its our duty _our city clean and beautiful.Yes. We should do something for it.A.to keepB. keepC. keeping( > 11.I have read the book Sense and Sensibility. _.A.So have IB. Neither have IC. So I have( > 12. Tom, a_ boy, can speak English quite well. He wants to learn_ language next term.A. twelve-years-old; second B. twelve year old; the second C. twelve-year-old; a second( > 13.Does your son _an hour_ his homework after school?No, shorter than that now, about half an hour.A. spend; doB. spend; doingC. spends; to do ( > 14.Must I get up at 6 oclock?No, you _.You can get up at 7 oclock. A. mustntB. needntC.cant( > 15. Miss Black is a friend of _, she always looks after my sister.A. MarysmothersB. MarysmotherC. Mary mothers( > 16. Shirley is the girl _ taught me how to use Wechat(微信>.A. whomB. whichC. who ( > 17.Excuse me .Could you please tell me _ my car?Sure. Park it right here. Ill help you. A.how to stopB. where to parkC. when to park( > 18. Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our _ in China. Were proud_ them.A. women astronauts; ofB. woman astronauts; ofC. women astronauts; in( > 19. To make our dreams come true, we should have aims _ then try our best toachieve it. A.andB. butC. or( > 20.You look too tired. Why not _ a rest ?Sounds good.A. stop havingB. to stop havingC. stop to have( > 21.Tom, why are you in such a hurry?Oh, my bike is broken, Im going to have it _.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repair( > 22. Mr Bridges, my primary school teacher, used to tell us that practice _ perfect.A. makeB. madeC. makes( > 23. Dont throwaway the waste paper.It needs _.A. to recycleB. recyclingC. recycle( > 24.What can you see in the garden?Flowers. _ beautiful they are!A.WhatB. HowC. How a( > 25.Jack, your room is dirty. It should _ right away.Sorry, Ill do it right now.A. be cleanedB. be cleaningC. cleaned( > 26.Henry, please call us as soon as you_ Hawaii.OK. Ill do that, Mom.A.arrive inB. are arriving inC. will arrive at( > 27.Alice,what kind of food would you like for lunch, beef noodles or fried rice? _ is OK. I dont mind.A. EitherB. BothC. Neither( > 28. _fans would like to go to Brazil to watch the World Cup.A. Million ofB. Millions ofC. Millions ( > 29. I dont think they can make everything good enough, _?A.do IB.can theyC.cant they( > 30. Mike is looking for _ in the cinema. He has drunk too much water.A. B. C. 得分评卷人.Close test (本题共15分,每小题1分，请将正确选项前的字母填在题前的括号中> Choose the best answer to complete the passage.Everyone likes gifts. Some little kids think they 31enough gifts. Some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different 32gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother 33from a tree. It is enough 34her happy.Gift giving is 35in different countries. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they 36 . Later, the same gift may be given away to 37.Many people have enough things and dont want more gifts 38.In Canada, many people 39big gifts to other people. They will40a park bench or a tree to help remember a person.In the USA, some people ask their families and friends 41 money to charity rather than 42 them gifts. In Sweden, doing 43for someone is the best gift. People dont need to spend 44 money. Instead, 45 is enough.第 9 页( > 31.A. dont get( > 32.A. kind of( > 33.A. a leaf( > 34.A. made( > 35.A. the same ( > 36.A.arent opened( > 37.A. someone else( > 38.A. himself( > 39.A.will give( > 40.A.cost( > 41.A. to donate( > 42.A. buy( > 43.A. everything( > 44.A. too much( > 45.A. making mealB. dont giveB. kinds ofB. a cardB. makeB. differentB. are openedB. else someoneB. themselvesB. havent givenB. pay forB. donateB. to buyB. nothingB. much tooB. make a meal C. dont likeC. kind C. a toyC. to makeC. difficultC. didnt openC. everyone elseC. yourselvesC. will not give C. takeC. donatingC. boughtC. somethingC. too manyC. making a meal得分评卷人. Communication (本题共20分, 每小题2分>(A> Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.A: Hi, Peter. I see you wearing a pair of glasses. But you didnt wear it before, did you?B: (46> But Im afraid I have to wear it now.A: (47> B: Because I get screen sightedness<近视症）and (48> A: (49> What happened?B: My doctor said that I watched movies or played games on my iPad quite a lot.I suggest you not to do that like me.A: (50> Peter.B: Youre welcome.A. Why ? B. Im sorry to hear that.C. No, I didnt. D. Thank you for your advice.E. Yes, I did. F. I cant see things clearly.46 47 48 49 50 (B> Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Hi, Frank. Where did you go this morning?B: (51>. A: Why did you go to the railway station?B: You know National Day is coming. I went there to buy a train ticket. A: But you look upset now. (52>?B: I got up very early this morning in order to buy a train ticket. (53>.A: What a pity!B: Have you bought the train ticket to go home?A: Yes, (54>. B: Online?A: Yes, its more convenient. (55>.B: OK. I will have a try. Thank you a lot.A: Youre welcome.第二部分 阅读理解(共计40分>得分评卷人. Reading comprehension(本题共40分, A, D每小题1分, B, C, E每小题2分>( A >Nestwatch is a program to monitor nests<观察鸟巢>.It was developed by the Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center.( >56. Environmental problems are one of the things that cause the decline(减少> in the number of the kinds of birds. Nestwatch can help us to better understand the causes of the decline of the kinds of birds and give possible solutions to it. It aims to provide a nest-monitoring plan to follow the breeding patterns(繁殖模式> of all North American birds.( >57. Nestwatch teaches people about the breeding of birds and encourages them to collect information on nests. The information includes where nests are, the kinds of nests and the number of eggs in them.( >58. Anyone can check information on Nestwatch freely.Nestwatch makes it easy for people both to deal with their information on nests and to see other peoples information on nests.( >59. We invite people of all ages who are interested in the natural world. Anyone is welcome to help monitor the success of the breeding of birds and better understand the danger they face.( >60. The information from lots of people will be put together for people to learn more about the breeding of birds and the things that influence their populations across different places.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.A. People to take part in Nestwatch B. Nestwatch is important.C. Ways of using the information. D. Things involved (包括>in NestwatchE. Nestwatch is amazing.F. Aim to put the information together.( B >Want to say “hello” from Disneyland? Send a post card！Beautiful scenes of paradise(乐园>, wild animals, silly picturesyou can find them all in one place. Where? On a post card! Have people always sent post cards? No. Before post cards, people liked sealed(密封的> letters.The idea for the first decorated(装饰> post card came to John P. Charlton in 1861.He thought a simple card with decorations would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late 1800s, post cards with pictures appeared. By law, people had to write their note on the fronton the picture! The back was only for the address. Several years later, England allowed a divided-back post card. Then people could write their note on the back left side and put the address on the right. During the early 1900s, the golden age of post cards, picture post cards became a craze of the world. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million post cards. Today, post cards are the third most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins. Judge the following sentences true (T> or false (F> according to the passage.( > 61. We can see some silly pictures on the post cards.( > 62. Post cards were produced before sealed letters.( > 63. In 1861,the first decorated post card appeared.( > 64. Post cards were the most popular during the early 1900s.( > 65. Stamps, coins and post cards are the most popular collections in the world.( C >Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.( >66. If the Jacksons want to have dinner together this week, they can go to _. A. Anchor on Tuesday B. Roberts Restaurant at 10:30 pmC. Anchor on Saturday( >67. You can go to Roberts Restaurant when you are in _.A. AustraliaB. BritainC. France ( >68. Which of the following information can NOT be found in the two pictures? A. Which day Anchor is closed?B. Anchor s phone number.C. Roberts Restaurants opening time.( >69. Anchor is known for _.A. its homemade mealsB. its service for parties C. the Gardiners Corner( > 70. What are these two pictures? A. TicketsB. MenusC. Advertisements( D >Once a wicked wizard(邪恶的巫师>was on a visit to a city and stole the tongues(舌头>from the sleeping people and cast a spell(施一个咒语>on them. The spell meant that these tongues could only say bad things about people. Then the wizard returned these tongues to their owners. In very little time, that city was filled with the sound of people saying bad things about each other. On seeing all this, the good wizard decided to do something. She cast a spell on the ears of the city people. Under this spell, no matter when the ears heard people saying bad things, they would close up so that nothing could be heard. Later, the tongues started to feel completely useless. When they realized this, they began to change by saying good things to each other. Until today, the wicked wizard goes on casting the spell on tongues all over the world. But thanks to the good wizard, now people all realize that the best way to end something bad is to pay no attention to it.Fill in the blanks according to the passage .Only one word for each blank.Long ago, a wicked wizard (71> a city and stole the tongues from the sleeping people and cast a spell on them. The spell meant that these tongues could only say bad things about people. Then the wizard returned these tongues to their owners. In very little time that city was (72> of the sound of people saying bad things about each other. A good wizard knew this and she cast a spell on the ears of the city people. Under this spell, (73> the ears heard people saying bad things, they would close up and nothing could be heard. Until today, the wicked wizard (74> casting the spell on tongues throughout the world. But because of the good wizard, now (75> realizes that the best way to end something bad is to pay no attention to it.71 72 737475 ( E > A TV program has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters(汉字>.The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand. Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic help. CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve the populations handwriting skills. Contestants<参及者）on the show were school pupils, but it was found that 70 % of adults in the audience<观众）were unable to remember how to write the word “chan chu”.Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin, they dontneed to remember how to write them. “The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters.”Guan Zhengwen, who designed and directed the show said.He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form. Hao Mingjian, an editor of a magazine, putting his heart into Chinese characters, said,“Learning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life. If you stop using them for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them.”Answer the questions according to the passage.76. Are Chinese people interested in writing Chinese characters now?77. What has left most young people hardly able to write by hand?78. Why did CCTV start the Chinese Character Dictation Competition?79. How do computers allow people to type characters simply?80. What can you learn from the passage?得分评卷人第三部分 书面表达 (共计15分>.Writing ( 本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分><注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分）81.假如你叫Bill,昨天游泳后患了感冒，今天早上觉得头疼。妈妈给你量了体温后，发现你发烧，便带你去看医生。医生说你需要卧床休息两天，特向老师请假。请给老师写一张请假条。 June 12th, 2018Dear Mrs. White, Im sorry to tell you that I cant go to school today.With best wishes. Yourstudent,Bill 82. (A>.话题作文：即将到来的假期，你打算怎样度过呢？是去旅游，去放松玩乐还是去做一些其它有意义的事情？请以“Doing Something _ in Summer Holiday”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的想法。<提示：先将题目补充完整，可用meaningful，relaxing, interesting等。）(B>. 图示作文：仔细观察下列三幅图片，展开合理想象，写一篇短文。grandfathers well fathers wel