新视野大学英语第二版视听说教程4答案完整版.doc
Unit 1Basic listening C B D A D Listening inTask 1 A C D C BTask 2 (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4)certain symptoms (5)self-esteen (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 B D A A CLets Talk(1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two sisters (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing up (18) learnFurther Listening and SpeakingTask 1: (1) owner (2) running(3) drop (4) run(5) local (6) yelling (7) lives(8) As hes picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall(9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking(10) I got to get out of town! Dont you hear Big John is comingTask 2 A B C C DTask 3 T F F T FViewing and speaking(1) Seven (2) 150 (3) favourite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) Simple(8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15)£60 (16)cheapUnit test 1 1.C D B C D 2. (1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) Thank God, I've done my duty Thank God, I've done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness 3. BADCC 4. ADCAB CB DA AUnit 2Led-in f d a e h i b c jBasic listening BACDBListening in Task 1 CAADBTask 2 the end discounts T-shirts big-name brandsInterchangeable pieces black trousers several timesSimplest stylish and fashionableTask 3 ABACDLets talkTask 1Wealthy clothing styles Figure slimmer constructionLight larger formal brightly coloredthe rich and the poor one class occasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening Task 1 CAABATask 2 BABABTask 31. She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them. 2. She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up. 3. If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual. 4. If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic. 5. Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1)combining clothing with new technology(2)brand-new style(3)new industrial design solutions(4)electronics and fashion(5)into your collar(6)went into partnership with(7)bring them together(8)the modern-day worker(9)600 pounds(10)to what we might expect Unit test 2CBCBDcontestqueensoutgoingcheerstitletoursperformed A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many misses who have done a great jobWomen's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate in protest outside Miss America and Miss World contestsAll the same, some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the beauty of their country and attract touristsADCBBCDADD BCBDBUnit 3Basic listening DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3 drought tsunami undersea result indry spell flood water supplies famineagriculture heavy rainfall melting swell man-made dams Lets talkTask 1 erupted burying few overseas rescue injured damaged islanders seven biggest close aftershocks trap 20 million pounds disease Further listening > Task 1 BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1 rescued worst flooding surprise flooded my son's crews burst hit save high tide furniture normal computer system drugs heavy Unit test 3 ACCDD at section connects bottom shining As cross Ten minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was running away from somethingA huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place, so we could see everythingIt was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that dayABBDCBDACC DABDAUnit 4Lead in c d a e h f i g bBasic listening CBABDListening in Task l CBDAATask 2 Relationships marketing manager in conflict with expenses ended in vain training administrator visited establish closer relationships long-term picked up Task 3 CDDCALet's talk>Task 1 16 features brief eight paper guidelines interviews treatment come back Deadlines meet guidance scary Further listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earning live on frustrating head chasing television editor launching basis privilegedUnit test 4DDADDexpensive declined averaged compared agency floor accommodation But the biggest climber of all was Dublin, with the Irish capital jumping nine places to the tenth among the world's most expensive office locationsGlobally, most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year, reflecting the weak and uncertain global economic environmentIn Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year, but in dollar terms it is virtually unchangedDCADBABDCA DDCCD Unit 5Basic listening BDACD Listening in >Task 1 BACCDTask 2 FTFTFTask 3 DCBCA Lets talk supermarkets a factory capacity kitchen commercial six / 6 against my own appeal larger high-risk gamble one-man support Further listening and speaking Task 1 ABCDA Task2 AABBB Viewing and speaking turn things around suggestions expectations how many three million target salespeople market brand problems challenges money hard task salesmen investment experienced negotiation Unit test 5CDCBDpositivereasonstryfiguremaintaincurvepathIt's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employerthe trick with job hopping is to make sure your résumé always shows that you make a huge contribution wherever you goYou can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performanceCBDACABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Basic listening CCADBListening in Task 1 CBADCTask 2terrible misfortune reflection damaged heaven pick washed Some people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them allthey mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personality Task 3falling stock markets even more superstitious much lessconstructive action less lucky worked more satisfiedexams trust revisionLet's talkTask 1mystery inside out largest three million outsideinner his theory used up the base 137-meterpurpose tall, narrow 100,000 or so radar Further listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1 ABDDBTask 2 AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The 4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1 feet shapes theory man-made look after expertsa million outer space extraterrestrial conceivablecircle maker image explain genuine lifting out ofrubbish mystery mysterious farmers catchappear landscapeUnit test 6DACCCdiscoveredeagerdiedconvincingwritingIndianstaughtThe Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes came from the AmericasRemember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americasa few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themBDACDADDDC ABCCCUnit 7Basic listening AADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2 DCAABTask 3rest Sunday industrial revolution Godsix-day work week late 19th and early 20th relaxation great boon consumer spending Second World War two days do not work religious activities Let's talk >Task 1held back transport highest subsistence lower 2,000-kilometer minerals potential development number one tourism only two landscapes fascinating commuting tourist ruined history traditional mistakes Further listening and speakingFurther listening > Task 1 AABBBTask 2 CABBDTask 3 ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1book search engines real customers judge 250 poundstwo days / 2 days partying click targeting Unit test 7CABDDwhencompetitivenessunmannedregularlyextrahouseholdsPreviouslyTo serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekendsWeekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangoverOne area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education. where schools are shut on Saturdays and SundaysCABDDCACDB AACBBUnit 8 Lead in Task1 c a f d g b e Task2 GM crops stem cell genetic map cloning Basic listening BCDAC Listening in Task 1 BAAAD Task 2 1.Research 2.genes 3.journal 4.warn 5.productivity 6.grow 7.survival 8.Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to create experimental strains of rice that better resist cold and pests 9.The new map could better explain more than just rice. Rice shares a common ancestor with other cereal crops 10.While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of the human genes is also making headway Task 3 CBDAD Lets talk kitchens opposed labeled completely law no way GM ingredients choice Tougher any content the public fear safer naturally cheap decide Further listening Task 1 biotechnology rejected special labels 73 percent to 27 percent / 73% to 27% a new type of tomato against save lives improve the human condition medicines conventional foods Task 2 AABBA Task 3 DBACCtrees native genes black onion taste poisonous tested toxic fish popular bigger food normally larger threefold genes originally different risks laboratory environmentUnit test 8CBDBDyield identify central abnormal how to signalsThe most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps the generation of cells and tissuesStem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a source of replacement cells and tissuit may become possible to generate healthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory and then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heart diseaseBDCACBDCAC ABBADUnit9Led-in d f a h g c b eBasic listening ACDBAListening inTask 1 ACDCBTask 2 CDCABTask 3 (1) downtown (2) loan (3) security (4) agreed (5) against (6) underground (7) settle (8) That will be $5,000 in principal, and $20.30 in interest (9) We're very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are a little puzzled (10) Where else in Manhattan can I park my car for two weeks for only $20.30 and expect it to be there when I return Let's talk > Task 1(1) t