高三英语二轮语法复习介词和介词短语 专题训练（有答案）.docx

介词和介词短语一、单句填空1.2022山东青岛质检,57Xi'an is home much immovable cultural heritage. 2.2022重庆名校联考,61There is no doubt that those extraordinary people can have an outstanding influence our country. 3.2022江苏苏州调研,61As Hua Mulan worries that her father is too elderly to fight, she decides to dress as a man and go his place. 4.2022江西南昌摸底,65Cooking a meal can provide different people different experiences. 5.2022广西名校联考,61"There is a long, long story T'ai Chi and me," says Jose Gago. 6.2021黑龙江八校摸底,41There are many elective courses for students to choose at my university, ranging from art to zoology. 7.2021广东四市名校联考,45Instead of treating the wildfire a threat to be swiftly extinguished, Americans need to learn to live with it. 8.2021陕西百校联盟模拟,63He rescued two chicks that had fallen their nest in his front yard five years ago. 9.2021江西名校联考,65White cranes are also known as "living fossil" birds, only about 4,000 in the world.  10.2021河南南阳一中考试,66The brand was born in Wuzhen in 1848 and has been popular the distinctive taste of its duck products. 二、单句改错1.2022吉林长春质监I love to see a clean and tidy classroom and I am proud with it.2.2022河南洛阳考试Last year, I decided to participate a voluntary reading program on weekends.3.2022四川绵阳一诊In a recent evening, my dad prepared food in the kitchen.4.2022江西南昌摸底They stared for the small screen and cheered in front of the TV.5.2022湘豫名校联考We are supposed to form a good eating habit, which is great benefit to our health.6.2022贵州贵阳摸底First of at all, as smart online learners, we can make full use of the educational resources to broaden our horizons.7.2021四省八校开学考Not only does it affect their own study, but also it does harm for others.8.2021河南洛阳统考Mr. Li set a good example to me. "I must learn about him," I said to myself. 9.2021吉林省吉林市一调I'm writing to apply to this position.10.2021湘豫名校联考After being busy for my studies in the school for a whole week, I really need some time to do something I like. 参考答案一、单句填空1.tobe home to是固定搭配,意为"是的家园"。2.onhave an influence on.是固定搭配,意为"对产生影响"。故填on。3.inin sb.s place为固定短语,意为"代替,顶替"。4.withprovide.with.是固定短语,意为"为提供"。语境表示"做饭能为不同的人带来不同的体验"。故填with。5.betweenbetween.and.意为"和之间",符合句意。故填between。6.from句意:我所在的大学有很多选修课供学生选择,从艺术到动物学都有。结合句意可知,此处表示"从很多选修课中选择",应用介词from。7.astreat.as.为常见搭配,意为"将视为"。8.from/off结合语境可知,此处表示"两只从鸟巢掉下来的小鸟",off"从(某处)落下,离开"或from"从"符合语境。9.with句意:白鹤也被称为"活化石"鸟类,全世界只有约4 000只。空处涉及with的复合结构,即"with+宾语+宾语补足语",only about 4,000为宾语,in the world为宾语补足语,with的复合结构在句中作状语,故空处应用with。10.for句意:该品牌于1848年诞生于乌镇,因其鸭产品独特的口味而广受欢迎。空后"the distinctive taste"表示该品牌受欢迎的原因,for表示原因。故填for。二、单句改错1.withofbe proud of是固定搭配,意为"为感到骄傲"。2.participate后加inparticipate in为固定搭配,表示"参加,参与"。3.InOn当特指某一天的早晨或晚上时,介词需要用on,所以需要将In 改为On。4.foratstare at是固定短语,意为"凝视,盯"。5.is后加of此处为"be + of +名词"结构,相当于"be+形容词"。这里be of benefit相当于be beneficial。6.删除all前的atfirst of all是固定搭配,意为"首先"。7.fortodo harm to"对有害"为固定搭配。8.aboutfrom根据语境可知,此处表示"我必须向他学习",应用learn from sb.(向某人学习),所以将about 改为from。learn about"了解,得知"。9.tofor此处表示"申请这个职位",应用apply for, 故将to改为for。apply to意为"向申请,(对)适用",与语境不符。10.forwithbe busy with sth. "忙于某事"为固定搭配。