八年级导学案3.doc
陕西省靖边县第六中学陕西省靖边县第六中学NO.6 Middle School in Jingbian,Shaanxi provice八年级英语（下）学生自主学习导学案八年级英语（下）学生自主学习导学案Class_ Team_ Name_科目English课题 Unit4 Whydontyoutalktoyourparents？单元课时3内容SectionA2d-4c设计人宋振华审核人郭茹授课时间March 21st,2014总课时No.25学习目标a.掌握重点单词：guess,deal,copy,return,anyone.b.需掌握短语：look through,give back,be angry with sb,big deal,work out,so that,beworried about,study for a test,be afraid of.c.学习 until 引导时间状语从句，so that 引导目的和结果状语从句，although 引导让步状语从句。能用 should 和 could 给问题写出合理的建议。重难点a.单词和短语。b.掌握 until,so that 和 although 引导的状语从句。【自 自学 学指 指导 导】1、依据 音标 学习 重点 单词 和短语。2、自主 完成4a-4b的 练习。3、认真 阅读 知【知识导航】1.lookthrough 翻查，浏览e.g.Itsagoodhabittolookthroughnewspaperseveryday.lookforwardto 盼望，期待lookfor 寻找，寻求looklike 看起来像lookafter 照顾，照料2.give back 归 还，还 给。giveback=return;give sth back to sb=return sth to sb“把某物还给某人”e.g.I give the money back to him.3.itsnotabigdeal 没什么大不了，不是什么大事4.Thanksforyouradvice.advice 不可数名词“建议”e.g.Whats your advice?你的建议是什么？a piece of advice 一条建议5.work out“成功地发展；解决”后常跟 fine,well,badly 等，表明产生的结果如何。e.g.Everything isworking out well.一切都很顺利。计算出（答案，数量，价格等）work out制定出（计划等）解决；找到的答案e.g.The math problem is too difficultfor me to work out.这道数学题太难了，我算【自主学习与交流】【词汇】读一读，译一译1.copy_2.回来，回去_3.他们决定把它归还原主。They decided to _ it _to its owner.【短语集锦】1.翻查，浏览_2.give back_3.next time_4.make friends_5.担心_6.be afraid of_7.be angry with sb _8.notany more_9.study for a test _10.在的前面_11.say sorry_12.copy ones homework_【词形拓展】copy 动词“复制，复印”；名词“一本（份、册），副本”【经典句型】1.Well,I found my sister looking through mythings yesterday.唉，我发现我妹妹昨天翻我的东西。2.Although shes wrong,its not a big deal.尽管她错了，但这也不是什么大事识 导航 的内容，完 成活 学活 用部 分的 练习题。4、总结 归纳 时间、结果 和让 步状 语从句。不出。I have worked out a new way ofdoing it.我想出了做这件事的一个新方法。The government has many problemsto work out.政府有许多问题要解决。6.leave 和 forget 的区别:leave“遗留，落下，未拿或未带”指把某物忘在某地。如：She left her keysin the room.forget“忘记”，指由于记忆上的忽略而忘记了某人或某事。如：I forgot heraddress.7.afraid 的用法：be afraid of sb/sth 害怕某人或某物e.g.The boy is afraid of his mother.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事e.g.She is afraid of making mistakes.be afraid to do sth不敢或害怕做某事e.g.She is afraid to swim.be afraid+that-从句从句“恐怕”多用于客气地提出个人意见或看法e.g.Im afraid that I cant go today8.语法全解：until“直到为止，直到才”引导时间状语从句，常放在主句之后。如：We didnt go home until therain stopped.(直到雨停了，我们才回家)so that 意为“以便”，引导目的状语从句，一般放在主句后，表示一种可能性，而非事实，从句常带有can,will,could,would,should 等情态动词。如：I got up early so that I couldcatch the early bus.(我起得早，以便能赶上早班车)sothat意为“如此以致”引导结果状语从句。如：He was soweak that he could hardly stand up.(他身体虚弱得几乎站不起来)although 引导让步状语从句，与though 意义一样，为“虽然，尽管，但是，然而”可位于句中，句首。如：He went to school although/though hewas very ill.(尽管他病得很重，但他还是去上学了)3.Im worried about my school grades.我担心我的学习成绩。4.My cousin borrows my things without returningthem.我表弟借我的东西不归还5.You left your homework at home.我把作业忘在家里了6.Your are afraid of speaking in front of people.你害怕在众人面前讲话7.My best friend is more popular than me.我最好的朋友比我更受欢迎【活学活用】一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.He_(leave)hisbackpackintheclassroom.2.She went to school without _(have)breakfast this morning.3.I borrowed money from Jack last week,and_(return)it to him yesterday.4.Dont _(copy)my homework.二、根据提示完成句子。1.别忘了把钥匙还我。Dont forget_ _ me my keys.2.我把包忘在公交车上了。I _my bag on the bus.3.我忘了她的地址。I_ her address.4.The boy_ _ _（害怕）his mother.5.She is afraid of_ _（犯错误）。6.She is afraid_ _(游泳).7.恐怕我今天去不了了。Im _ _I cant go today.8.他不再吸烟了。He did _ smoke _ _.9.I think hes been drinking,_ Im notcompletely sure.A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.asNothing is impossible to a willing heat.心之所愿，无事不成。
