届高三英语一轮复习必修4Unit5（人教版新课标）[精选].doc

Unit 5Theme parks.多项选择1We all voted for you in the election.Therefore，you must keep in mind whom you _ in the state government.ApreserveBgreetCadvance Drepresent解析：选D。句意：我们都投了你的票，因此，你要记住你在政府中“代表(represent)”了哪些人。2A number of graduates prefer to work in big cities，where there are lots of _，like convenient transportation，more opportunities and better environment.Aamusements BattractionsCcollections Dachievements解析：选B。句意：许多毕业生更愿意在大城市工作，因为那里有许多吸引人的地方，如便利的交通、更多的机会、更好的环境。attraction在这里用作可数名词，意思是“吸引人的事物”。3The supermarket offers _ goods to choose from，so more and more people prefer to shop there.Aparticular BvariousCgeneral Dcommon解析：选B。句意：超市提供各种各样的商品供顾客选择，所以越来越多的人愿意到超市购物。various不同的，各种各样的，符合题意。particular特殊的；general普遍的；common普通的。4Police can easily recognize your fingerprints by machine，because every persons fingerprints are _.Aoutstanding BregularCordinary Dunique解析：选D。句意：警察借助机器能轻易识别你的指纹，因为每个人的指纹都很独特(unique)。outstanding突出的，杰出的；regular有规律的；ordinary普通的。5I have told Jane that Ill help her._ are better than words.You mustnt disappoint her again.AActivities BPerformancesCDeeds DMovements解析：选C。答句第一句句意：行动胜于言语。deed行动，事迹。activity活动；performance表演，表现；movement动作，活动。6John worked hard at his lessons and gained_to a famous university last year.Apermission BadmissionCagreement Dfreedom解析：选B。admission意为“准许进入”，admission to a university指“被大学录取”。permission“许可”；agreement“同意”；freedom“自由，特权”。7Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion；only a_were against it.Amajority BminorityCquantity Damount解析：选B。对应于前面的“most members”(大多数成员赞成这个建议)，only引导的应该是“少部分人反对”，所以用minority(少数)。majority指“大多数”；quantity和amount都表示“数量”，但与后面的谓语不相符。8More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great _ of goods.Amixture BvarietyCcombination Dextension9My brother is really _.He often works in his office far into the night.Aopenminded BhardworkingCselfconfident Dwarmhearted解析：选B。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我哥哥工作真是努力。他常常在办公室里工作到深夜。A.openminded“思想开通的，能接受新思想的；虚心的，无偏见的”；B.hardworking“勤勉的，努力工作的”；C.selfconfident“自信的，自恃的”；D.warmhearted“热诚的，热心的”。10Youll have to book a ticket _ if you want to see that show.Aon time Bin advanceCon schedule Din time解析：选B。考查介词短语辨析。句意：你如果想看那场演出，你只能提前订票。in advance “提前”，符合句意。on time 和on schedule 意为“按时”；in time 意为“及时”。.完成句子1The novel written by him this year is _(两倍长)of the one last year.(length)解析：考查倍数的表达。用名词来表达倍数时，常用“be 倍数词 the 名词 of”的结构形式。答案：twice the length2Some suggestions are made at the meeting that these traditional customs _(应该保留)(preserve)解析：考查同位语从句中的虚拟语气。suggestion引导同位语从句时，从句用“(should)动词原形”。答案：(should)be preserved3I _(在伦敦居住)for many years，but Ive never regretted my final decision to move back to China.(live)解析：考查动词时态。由语境可知，live的动作是发生在过去，因此用过去式。答案：lived in London 4We wrote a letter of thanks to _(凡是帮助过我们的人)(whoever)解析：考查宾语从句。本题是whoever引导的宾语从句，从句动词发生在wrote之前，因此用过去完成时。答案：whoever had helped us5One side of the board shall be painted yellow and _(另一面要油漆成绿色)(other)解析：考查句子的省略。“另一面要油漆成绿色”可表达为the other side shall be painted green。为了避免重复可以省略为the other green。答案：the other green6Asia，Africa，and Australia would civilised by England，and covered with new states _(模仿)the English fashion.(model)解析：考查with复合宾语结构。“模仿”可表达为be modelledafter，由with的复合结构可得答案。答案：modelled after7So rapidly _(计算机技术的发展)that no book can ever be fully up to date.(advance)解析：考查倒装和动词时态。“So adj./adv.”位于句首时，主句谓语要倒装；根据语境可知“发展”的动作应为现在进行时。答案：is computer technology advancing8Such knowledge is still useful _(当应用)to similar situations in other countries.(when)解析：考查分词或状语从句。主语是knowledge，故应使用被动形式，因前后主语一致，且从句谓语部分含be，可省略连词和be(保留也完全正确)，直接使用分词。 答案：when(it is)applied9My mother was so proud of all _(我所做的)that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing.(do)解析：考查定语从句。先行词是all的时候，定语从句只能由that引导，又因为主句是一般过去时，“我”所做的事情是过去已经完成的事情，所以要用过去完成时。答案：(that) I had done10Last nights TV news said that by then the death of the missing people _(未证实)yet.(prove)解析：考查动词的时态和语态。由by then可知谓语要用过去完成时，prove与the death之间是被动关系，故用过去完成时的被动语态。答案：had not been proved.阅读理解Words：489难度系数：建议用时：7(2011年阳泉八校联考)Every people has their own way of saying things，their own special expressions.Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.Red is a hot color.Americans often use it to express heat.They may say they are red hot about something unfair.When they are red hot they are very angry about something.The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hots for their color and their fiery taste.Fast loud music is popular with many people.They may say the music is red hot，especially the kind called Dixieland jazz.Pink is a lighter kind of red.People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health.The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century.It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health.Blue is a cool color.The traditional blues music in the United States is the opposite of red hot music.Blues is slow，sad and soulful.Duke Ellington and his orchestra recorded a famous songMood Indigoabout the deep blue color，indigo.In the words of the song：“You arent blue till youve had that Mood Indigo.”Someone who is blue is very sad.The color green is natural for trees and grass.But it is an unnatural color for humans.A person who has a sick feeling stomach may say she feels a little green.A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has，like a fast new car.That person may say he is green with envy.Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks.Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the back side of the paper money.The color black is used often in expressions.People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day.The date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day.A blacklist is illegal now.But at one time，some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.【解题导语】人们都有自己特殊的表达方式。本文介绍了美国日常用语中与颜色相关的一些习语及含义。1If you had your wallet stolen while doing some shopping，you may call it_.Aa white day Ba black dayCa red day Da green day解析：选B。考查推理判断。最后一段说，人们将什么都不对劲的那一天称为“黑色的日子”，买东西的时候钱包被人偷了，够倒霉的，可谓“黑色的日子”。2Suppose Mr.Brown says he is very happy because his three children are all in the pink，this means all his children are_.Alucky and wealthy Bgentle and modestCfit and healthy Dcreative and energetic解析：选C。考查推理判断。从文章第三段对“粉红色”的描述看，粉红色是健康的象征，因为刚出世的婴儿呈粉红色，由此可推知当Mr.Brown说他的三个孩子都呈粉红色时，意味着他的孩子都很健康。3When she got home and found nothing had been done by her husband，Jane was really_.Ared hot BgreenCblue Dblack解析：选A。考查推理判断。回到家里，发现丈夫什么事情都没有做，妻子当然十分生气了，根据第二段第四句可知生气用red hot。4In the following paragraph，the writer might tell the readers something about_.Aunpopular organizations in the worldBpeoples response towards a black dayCthe influence of the traditional bluesDmore words about a color，such as brown解析：选D。考查推理判断。文章开头说，美国的很多日常表达法都与颜色有关，然后介绍了与red、pink、blue、green、black这些颜色相关的习语，那么下文应该是继续介绍与其他颜色相关的习语。.书面表达(山东省济宁市第一中学2011届高三年级第二次质量检测)请阅读下面一则短信(message)：中国人在食品里完成了化学教育。从大米里认识了石蜡；从火腿里认识了敌敌畏；从咸鸭蛋、辣椒里认识了苏丹红；从银耳、蜜枣里认识了硫磺。今天三鹿奶粉又让中国人知道了三聚氰胺(melamine)食品安全(food safety)已经给中国人的健康敲响了警钟，谈谈你的认识。词数：100左右。_One possible version：From the message mentioned above，we can see that food safety has gradually drawn peoples attention.Why do the immoral phenomena happen so frequently in China? Driven by profits，some illegal businessmen add poisonous stuff like melamine to food regardless of peoples health and safety.What they do has violated laws and regulations.Additionally，some relevant departments fail to supervise them effectively.Actually，only a small number of manufacturers have been fined，giving rise to such terrible events as listed in the above message.In my opinion，apart from profits，manufacturers should bear some social responsibilities.Meanwhile，government should spare no efforts to regulate the market of food and laws must be passed to limit and regulate the food safety.Solving the problem needs the joint efforts of the whole society.Only in this way can we prevent the tough，disturbing problems from happening again.