高考英语语言知识运用限时训练一.ppt

第一节,Once upon a time a psychology professor walked around on a stage while teaching stress management principles in the school hall filled with students. As she 1 a glass of water, everyone expected theyd be asked the typical “glass half empty or glass half full” question. 2 , with a smile on her face, the professor asked, “How 3 is this glass of water Im holding?”,1. A. drank B. raised C. tasted D. emptied 2. A. Fortunately B. Gradually C. Instead D. Therefore 3. A. pure B. full C. heavy D. expensive,B,C,C,Students shouted out answers 4 from eight ounces to a couple pounds. She replied, “In my 5 , the absolute weight of this glass doesnt 6 . It all depends on 7 I hold it.,4. A. countingB. changing C. risingD. ranging 5. A. universityB. life C. opinionD. class 6. A. matterB. care C. existD. measure 7. A. how oftenB. how long C. how farD. how much,D,C,A,B,If I hold it for a minute or two, its fairly 8 . If I hold it for an hour straight, its weight might make my arm 9 a little. If I hold it for a day straight, my arm will likely cramp (抽筋) up and feel 10 numb, forcing me to 11 the glass to the floor.,8. A. straightB. light C. smooth D. cold 9. A. acheB. injure C. move D. expand 10. A. slightlyB. hopefully C. suddenlyD. completely 11. A. placeB. dropC. hit D. break,B,A,D,B,In each case, the weight of the glass doesnt 12 , but the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to me.” As the class shook their heads in 13 , she continued, “Your stresses and 14 in life are very much like this glass of water.,12. A. changeB. remain C. decreaseD. count 13. A. reliefB. silence C. peaceD. agreement 14. A. worriesB. thoughts C. belongingsD. joys,A,D,A,Think about them 15 and nothing happens. Think about them a bit 16 and you begin to ache a little. Think about them all day long, and you will feel completely numbincapable (不能) of doing anything else 17 you drop them.”,15. A. for alwaysB. contemporarily C. for a whileD. considerately 16. A. heavierB. bigger C. longerD. harder 17. A. unlessB. until C. whenD. although,C,C,B,Its important to 18 to let go of your stresses and worries. If you feel the 19 of yesterdays stress, its a strong sign that its time to put the 20 down. 18. A. promiseB. persuade C. stopD. remember 19. A. weightB. existence C. safetyD. softness 20. A. handB. thought C. weightD. glass,D,A,D,1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. D,本文讲一位心理教授给学生谈压力管理原则，用一杯水来说明压力，拿得越久，它就越重，告诉我们要记得释放压力和忧虑。,1. B 从下句中的this glass of water Im holding可知，是“举起”一杯水，故选B项。 2. C 与每个人期望的问题不同，而是用另一问题“取而代之”，故选C项。 3. C 由下句from eight ounces to a couple pounds可知是问这杯水有多“重”，故选C项。 4. D 由rang from A to B (由A到B不等)可知。 5. C 从后文的内容来看，教授应是表达她的观点或看法，故选C项。 6. A 从后文内容来看，杯子的绝对重量并不重要, 故选A项。,7. B 从下文中的hold it for a minute or two，for an hour straight和for a day straight可知，完全取决于拿着杯子的时间有多久，故选B。 8. B 从常识来看，拿一杯水仅拿一两分钟，是感觉非常“轻的”，故选B项。 9. A 根据常识，持续拿一个小时会有一点“疼痛”了，另外，下段对应部分里(第16空后)也有ache a little明显提示，故选A项。 10. D 由常识可知，持续拿一整天不动就会完全麻木了，另外，由下文第17空前的you will feel completely numb的明显提示，可知选D项。,11. B 因numb和to the floor可知，会“掉”到地上，故选B项。 12. A 杯子的重量虽然没有“变化”，但拿的时 间越长就会觉得越重。 13. D 表示“一致, 同意”是in agreement, 故选 D项。 14. A 与stresses并列应是worries，另外，最后 一段的第一句中也有stresses and worries明显提示，故选A项。 15. C 由nothing happens可知, 是想“一会儿, 暂时(for a while)”，故选C项。,16. C 由you begin to ache a little，以及与前句的逻辑关系来看，应是想的时间“更长”一点，就开始有点疼痛了。 17. B 因完全麻木，什么也不能做，“直到”放下来，故选B项。 18. D 前文说明道理，最后一段应是总结，告诉学生“记住”释放你的压力和忧虑是很重要的。故选D项。 19. A 由of yesterdays stress (昨天压力的)可知是“重量”，故选A项。 20. D 把拿起的“杯子”放下，这里“杯子”其实就是产生重量的stress。,第二节,China has more than 30,000 scenic spots and tourist attractions, with more than 250 1 _ (have) 5A-level ratings, the highest rating for Chinese tourist sites, according to the Ministry of Culture and Tourism. However, the ministry also 2 _ (note) that during the first 10 months of 2018, over 200 tourist sites had been delisted, demoted (降级), or warned for poor 3 _(manage), poor service or a worsening environment.,having,noted,management,China has a tourism-rating classification system 4 _ rates a tourist attraction from A to 5A for 5 _ (it) overall tourism quality. Top-level sites include the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, West Lake in Hangzhou and the Emperor Qinshihuangs Mausoleum Site Museum in the province of Shanxi. All these scenic spots attract huge numbers of 6 _ (visitor) from all over the world.,which/that,its,visitors,7 _(additional), according to Shan Gangxin, 8 _ official with the ministry, there 9 _ (be) about 300 “red tourism” sites, or historical sites with a revolutionary legacy, nationwide. Shan said Chinas tourism industry is developing, and that both the sightseeing 10 _ leisure activities markets are growing.,Additionally,an,are,and,1. having 考查非谓语动词。本题涉及with复 合结构，因为more than 250与have存在主动关系，且表示与前面句子同时存在的情况，故用having。 2. noted 考查动词时态。根据后面宾语从句使用过去完成时可知，主句谓语就是宾语从句谓 语的时间参照点，所以此处要用一般过去时。 3. management 考查词类转换。由形容词poor作定语可知，这里应填名词。 4. which/that 考查连词。引导定语从句并在从句中作主语，先行词是system，指物，故填which或that。,本文介绍了我国旅游景区的数量与现状。,5. its 考查代词。修饰名词短语overall tourism quality应用形容词性物主代词。 6. visitors 考查名词的数。因huge numbers of意为“大量的”，其后需接名词复数。 7. Additionally 考查词类转换。修饰整个句子作状语，意为“此外，另外”，故用副词。 8. an 考查冠词。因official第一次出现，且读音以元音音素开头，故用an。 9. are 考查动词时态及主谓一致。因There be句型的谓语遵循就近原则，故此处应用复数。 10. and 考查连词。因bothand为固定搭配。,