Unit 2 Using language & Developing ideas 重点词汇和句式学案高二上学期英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册.docx

外研版选择性必修第二册unit2Using language & Developing ideas重点词汇和句式翻译练习一 重点词汇1appropriate adj.适当的1 请考虑如何给每个句子的开头匹配合适的结尾。2 第一段描述了一些公共场所的不当行为。3 带一些牙刷、肥皂和袜子这样的必需品做礼物合适吗？4 当时她保持沉默是合适的。5 他那鲜艳的衣服不是很适合，然而她的穿着却很得体。(1)Please consider how to match the beginning of each sentence with the appropriate ending.(2)Inappropriate behaviours in public places are described in the first paragraph.(2018全国)(3)Is it appropriate to bring some necessities such as toothpaste，soap and socks as gifts?(4)It was appropriate that she (should) keep(keep) silent at the time.(5)His bright clothes were hardly appropriate while she was dressed appropriately(appropriate)2considerate adj.考虑周到的1 我对他的第一印象是他是个善良、体贴的年轻人。2 在做决定之前，他喜欢把所有事情都考虑在内。3 迈克尔考虑很周全，(及时)通知我们截止时间以防我们错过。4 我姐姐正在考虑换一个工作。5 据说，由投资方提出的那个新提案正在考虑中。(1)My first impression of him was that he was a kind and considerate young man.(2)Before making a decision，he likes taking everything into consideration.(3)It was considerate of Michael to inform us of the deadline in case we missed it.(4)My older sister is considering changing(change) her present job.(5)It is said that the new proposal from the investors is being considered.(consider)It is said that the new proposal from the investors is under consideration.(consideration)3promote vt.推广，宣传；促销；促进，推动；晋升，提升(1)Do you have any ideas how to promote the sales of this product？_(2)Our teacher has been promoted to headmaster._(3)A clean environment can help the city bid(投标) for the Olympics，which in turn will promote its economic development._(4)The writer was in town to promote his new book._1.促销 2 晋升，提升 3 促进 4 宣传，推广5 所有项目都旨在促进贫困和偏远社区的发展。_6 这位年轻的主持人被提升为电视台的台长了。_7 中国日报一个头版头条的有力推广宣传使那部小说成了畅销书。_(5)All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities.(2019北京)(6)The young moderator was promoted(promote) to the head of a television station.(7)Heavy promotion(promote) as a headline of China Daily helped to make that novel a bestseller.4clarify vt.澄清；阐明1 我决定将在合适的时候阐明我的立场并做出承诺。_2 我真的希望我说的话能澄清这一令人厌烦的情况并和好如初。_3 如果你研究英国历史，你就可以弄清楚这个困惑了人们多年的问题。_(1)Im determined that Ill clarify my position at a proper time and make a commitment.(2)I really hope that what I say will clarify the tiresome situation and be friends again.(3)You can clarify this question that has puzzled people for years if you study British history.5Its up to sb.由某人决定1 我们什么时候去看望被救护车送往医院的老师？由你决定。我什么时候都有空，因为我今天没课。_2 旅游公司有义务事先告知客户任何可能的危险。_3 他能胜任这项工作尽管他要面对各种挑战。_(1)When shall we go to see our teacher who was taken to the hospital by ambulance?Its up to you.I am free at any time because I have no class today.(2)Its up to the travel company to warn(warn) the customers of any possible dangers in advance.(3)Its obvious that he is up to the job although he will be faced with varied challenges.很明显，6equip vt.配备；装备；使有知识和技能，使能够胜任1 于是，他拿出数百万元帮助其他人进行农业研究。_2 专业防火员的主要任务就是检查和维护防火设备。_3 大多数父母想让他们的孩子接受良好的教育来提升自我。_4 这所现代化的学校里每个教室都配备一台新电脑。_5 这是一个现代的、装备精良的医院，它所有的设备都具有较高的质量。_(1)He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.(2)The main duty of the fire prevention professionals is to check and maintain fire prevention equipment.(2018天津)(3)Most parents want to equip their children with a good education to promote themselves.(4)Every classroom in this modern school is equipped with a new computer.(5)Its a modern，well(good) equipped hospital，and all its equipment(equip) is of high quality.二 经典句式1.Inside the bags are necessities such as toothpaste，soap and socks，bought first with her pocket money and then through crowd funding.袋子里装着牙膏、肥皂和袜子等必需品，这些都是她先用零花钱买的，然后又通过众筹买的。1大树下坐着一群孩子，他们开心地说着笑着。_2 约翰打开门，一个他以前从来没有见过的头戴耳机的女孩站在那里。_3 那个男孩手里拿着一个苹果冲了出去，这让他的父母很尴尬。_4 现在该你给动物慈善机构捐款了。_(1)Under the big tree sat a group of children，who were talking and laughing happily.(2)John opened the door.There stood a girl with headphones he had never seen before.(3)Out rushed the boy with an apple in his hand，leaving his parents embarrassed.(4)Now comes your turn to donate your money to the animal charity.2.These items helped to make the lives of poor and homeless people a little bit easier.这些物品让穷人和无家可归的人的生活变得更为容易一些.1它们也使远离城市居住的人们可以收看电视。_2 中国已建成了许多高速公路，这使得人们出行更加容易。_3 我在篮子里放了些松树枝以使鸟巢安全舒服。_4 她躲在暗处，看他做那个危险的实验。_5 为了让别人理解自己，她尽了她最大努力去提升自己，但是徒劳。_6 那个男孩被老板强迫每天持续不断地工作12个小时。_(1)They also make TV accessible to people who live far away from cities.(2)More highways have been built in China，making/which makes it much easier for people to travel.(3)I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.(4)She hid in the dark and watched him do(do) the dangerous experiment.(5)To make herself understood，she tried her best to promote herself，but in vain.(6)The boy was made to work(work) twelve hours a day constantly by his boss.