高考英语一轮复习主题综合练 急救.docx

高考一轮复习各个主题小题综合练-急救.阅读理解A(2020全国)When “Rise of the Planet of the Apes” was first shown to the public last month，a group of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevard.But they werent there to throw red paint on furcoatwearing film stars.Instead，one activist，dressed in a fullbody monkey suit，had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: “Thanks for not using real apes(猿)！”The creative team behind “Apes” used motioncapture(动作捕捉) technology to create digitalized animals，spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that records an actors performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image(图像)In this case，one of a realisticlooking ape.Yet “Apes” is more exception than the rule.In fact，Hollywood has been hot on live animals lately.One nonprofit organization，which monitors the treatment of animals in filmed entertainment，is keeping tabs on more than 2,000 productions this year.Already，a number of films，including “Water for Elephants，” “The Hangover Part ” and “Zookeeper，” have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them havent been treated properly.In some cases，its not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried；its the offset training and living conditions that are raising concerns.And there are questions about the films made outside the States，which sometimes are not monitored as closely as productions filmed in the States.1Why did the animal activists gather on Hollywood Boulevard?ATo see famous film stars.BTo oppose wearing fur coats.CTo raise money for animal protection.DTo express thanks to some filmmakers.2What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?AThe cost of making “Apes”BThe creation of digitalized apes.CThe publicity about “Apes”DThe performance of real apes.3What does the underlined phrase “keeping tabs on” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AListing completely.BDirecting professionally.CPromoting successfully.DWatching carefully.4What can we infer from the last paragraph about animal actors?AThey may be badly treated.BThey should take further training.CThey could be traded illegally.DThey would lose popularity.答案DBDAB(2021湖南师大附中质检)For many businesses，the Internet has created benefits that go beyond their wildest dreams.It has reduced the costs of advertising and increased visibility for companies all over the world.Such freedom of access to information has a dark side，though，and many businesses are learning about it the hard way.These days，if you want to find a particular shop，just type in the name of the place youre looking for on Google Maps to get directions instantly.You can also get information about hours of operation，the businesss telephone number，and more.Unfortunately，some dishonest folks are using dirty tricks to manipulate(暗中控制) the system and deceive users.The problem exists because Google Maps is partly a crowdsourced undertaking，meaning anyone can enter information about a business whether it is true or false.All dishonest competitors have to do is enter a fake address，incorrect business hours，or any other lie about their competitors.Google Maps is also littered with thousands of businesses that dont even exist.Clicking on their links directs users to malicious(恶意的)sites.One particular group of businesses that have been taken over by liars almost completely are locksmiths.A large percentage of them are illegal businesses that arent licensed.These dishonest artists know how vulnerable you are，and they only take cash.Using Google Maps isnt the sole way that businesses are waging war against one another on the Internet.Some shady businesses post fake negative reviews of their competitors on websites such as Yelp.It is so common that it can be difficult to tell the genuine reviews from the fake ones.Crowdsourcing allows us to find out the good and the bad about businesses.Unfortunately，the fake reviews and the cheat make finding legitimate businesses online far less convenient.For business owners，being the victims of effective cyber attacks can actually be nails in their coffins.5The benefit of using the Internet for business listed in the passage is .Amaking it easier for customers to contact ones companyBmaking it cheaper to promote ones companyCmaking it convenient for one to communicate with clients from around the worldDmaking it simpler for one to find topquality employees6According to the article，we know about Google Map that .Ait provides a filter system to tell registered businesses from fake onesBit is hard for users to manipulate information without permissionCit is difficult to find a legal locksmith on thereDit will easily make users become virusinfected7What is the main idea of this article?AThe Internet has caused a lot of trouble for some businesses.BThe Internet has resulted in the death of traditional businesses.CThe Internet has brought about more positive than negative results for businesses.DThe Internet creates both benefits and problems for businesses.答案BCDCWhen you think of a map，is north on the top or the bottom? Usually，maps are designed with north on top，though when we think about it，there is no logical reason for this bias.After all，there is no up or down in space.So what is wrong with south，east or west being on the top of the map? The answer is：nothing at all.In fact，northup maps only became the norm in the last few hundred years.Ancient Egyptian maps had south at the top because the Nile River flows downhill from mountains in the south to the Mediterranean Sea in the north.Mecca was to the south of most early Muslim civilizations，and southup maps were designed so that viewers would look up to see Mecca.Medieval Christian maps had east at the top，as they believed the Garden of Eden was in the east.The only early maps that had north at the top were those of early China because the emperor lived in the north.North seems to have settled at the top of maps during the 16th century，largely thanks to a Flemish mapmaker，Mercator.Mercator was a great admirer of an early Greek mapmaker，who，for reasons now unknown，put north at the top of maps，so Mercator did，too.When Mercators world map became the standard map to navigate the oceans，north up became standard as well.What is the implication of this northview of the world? Psychologically，people tend to think of up as good and down as bad.Just think of words and phrases like “upmarket”，“upbeat” and “moving up in the world”，and how they contrast with their opposites.Because north is so consistently put at the top of maps，people now think of north as good，too.Several attempts have been made in recent years by introducing southup maps to the market.These maps not only give us a chance to see the world differently，but also give everyone the chance to see themselves on top.8What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?ANorthup maps were rare in ancient times.BDeciding up or down in space is ridiculous.CMecca maps were based on a legend.DThe southup map first appeared in ancient Egypt.9What is the authors attitude to southup maps?ACautious. BSupportive.CUncaring. DDisapproving.10Whats the main purpose of the text?ATo explain a phenomenon.BTo compare various facts.CTo correct a cultural bias.DTo argue for a viewpoint.答案ABD.七选五(2021山东师范大学附中质检)When planning for a new job，many people will go through a job interview. 1 Fear of the unknown，fear of public rejection and fear of personal criticism all come together in one meeting.So how should you prepare for a job interview? Its often a combination of careful research，psychology and an ability to think on your feet.One way is to do a great deal of research，like finding the requirements of the job，the companys product lines，the industrys standard salary for the position，the interviewer，etc.When doing research，dont forget to learn about whether you have unique qualifications for the position. 2 Thus，prepare your unique aspects which will make you stand out among interviewees ahead of time. 3 Do you express your ideas clearly? Do you actively listen to others? How you perform in the interview will leave a deep impression on the interviewers.Some job seekers prepare for a job interview by conducting their own mock(模拟的) interviews.A trusted friend or even a professional job coach can act as an interviewer，asking many of the same questions a real interviewer might ask.In view of your performance，these people may be able to point out your trouble spots. 4 Therere also numerous resources job seekers can use to prepare for a job interview. 5 Many cities also have programs helping firsttime workers find jobs.They may offer classes on how to prepare for a job interview or provide job coaches who can conduct mock interviews.AYou should consider how to be qualified.BSelfhelp books may be available at public libraries.CAnother way is to work on your outward appearance.DIt can be one of the most stressful events in a persons life.EThen，you can improve yourself by overcoming your weaknesses.FObserving how you communicate with others is equally important.GAn interviewers job is to recommend the best qualified applicants.1D2G3F4E5B