Unit3基础过关 单元写作训练--人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册.docx

人教版选择性必修第四册unit3基础过关+单元写作训练.请快速默写出下列单词1_n故事；叙述2_ n商人；批发商adj.海上货运的3_ n(调味)香料4_ vt.(beheld，beheld)看；看见5_ n等级；水平；联合会；联赛6_ n加仑(容积单位，1英制加仑约等于4.5升)7_ n舰队；机群；车队8_n珊瑚9_ n航道；海峡；频道10_ adj.海的；海运的；海事的11_ adj.皇家的；王室的；高贵的12_ vt.对征税；使纳税 n税；税款13_-adj.有人控制的；需人操纵的14_ n潜水器；可潜船15_ adv.在水下 adj.水下的16_ n名录；电话号码簿；(计算机文件或程序的)目录17_ adv.与此同时；(比较两方面)对比之下18_ n反对者；对手；竞争者19_ vt.把载入正式记录；记录n.正式记录；日志；原木20_ adj.海的；海产的；海生的1.tale 2. merchant3.spice 4.behold 5.league 6.gallon 7.fleet 8.coral 9.channel 10.maritime 11.royal 12.tax 13.manned 14.submersible 15.underwater 16.directory 17.meanwhile 18.opponent 19.log 20.marine.请快速拼写下列单词1_ vt.商定；达成(协议) vi.谈判；磋商；协商2_- n纽带；关系vt.&vi.增强信任关系；使牢固结合3_ n锦标赛；联赛4_ n笔记本电脑；便携式电脑5_ vi.&vt.(withdrew，withdrawn)(使)撤回；撤离6_vt.&vi.鼓掌 vt.称赞；赞赏7_ n逮捕；拘留；中止 vt.逮捕；拘留；阻止8_ vt.扩展；使伸长；延长_ adj.延伸的；扩大的；长期的_ n扩大；延伸9_ n政治；政治观点_ adj.政治的；党派的_ adj.政治家，政客_ n政策，方针10_ n职业；行业_adj.专业的；职业的_ n教授；教师；研究员11_ n混合；结合体；混合物_ vt.配制；混淆；使混合_ adj.混合的；形形色色的；弄糊涂的12_ n新闻报道；覆盖范围_ v包括；采访；报道；行走；涉及；覆盖13_ n迁移；迁徙；移居_ vi.移动；移居；迁徙 vt.使移居；使移植_n候鸟；(为工作)移居者；移民；迁徙动物14_vt.开发；利用；剥削_n开发，开采；利用；剥削15_ vt.谋杀；凶杀；毁坏 n谋杀；凶杀_- n杀人犯；凶手16_ n仁慈；宽恕；恩惠_ adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的17_ n(usually pl.)个人财产；拥有；控制_ vt.控制；使掌握；持有；迷住；拥有，具备1. negotiate2.bond 3.tournament 4.laptop 5.withdraw 6.applaud 7.arrest 8.extend; extended;extension 9.politics; political; politician; policy 10.profession; professional; professor 11.mixture; mix; mixed12.coverage;cover 13.migration;migrate;migrant 14.exploit ; exploitation 15.murder; murderer16.mercy; merciful17.possession;possess.语法填空Over the past decade，Hangzhou government 1. (improve) bikefriendly infrastructure，such as lanes and traffic signals 2. (create) for cyclists.In Hangzhou，a smart card allows users to 3. (easy) access all forms of public transport,4. bikes to buses.Apart from leading the Chinese cycling resurgence，Hangzhou is also home to an innovative way to encourage more 5. (sustain) lifestyles，with an app 6. is helping to stop desertification，cut air pollution and plant millions of new trees.The “Ant Forest” miniprogram，a Hangzhoubased project from giant Chinese payments and lifestyle app Alipay，encourages users to make small，environmentally friendly 7. (decide) in their daily lives，such as cycling rather 8. driving to work，or recycling clothes.If users perform any carbonreducing activities，they 9. (reward) with “green energy” points.If they accumulate enough virtual points,10. real tree will be planted.According to Ant Financial，more than 100 million trees have been planted，thanks to the lowcarbon actions of 500 million individuals，roughly 5% of the worlds population.1has improved/has been improving2created3easily4from5sustainable6that/which7decisions8than9will be rewarded10a.单元写作训练当前，随着陆地资源短缺、人口膨胀、环境恶化等问题的日益严峻，各沿海国家纷纷把目光投向海洋，加快了对海洋的探索研究和开发利用。一场以开发海洋为标志的“蓝色革命”正在世界范围内兴起。海洋资源的开发利用，在很大程度上推动了经济的发展，满足了人类向海洋要效益的愿望，但在海洋开发探索迅速升温的同时，海洋资源也正承受着前所未有的压力。假设你是李华，最近你班就“人类是否应该进行海洋探索”进行了讨论。请根据讨论结果，写一封80词左右的信给某英文报社的编辑来报道此事。赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1.获取更多的海底资源；2.提高对地球上生命的理解。1.造成海洋污染，导致海洋生物死亡；2.破坏生态系统。注意：开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。_参考范文Dear Editor，Recently our class has had a discussion about whether sea exploration should be carried out.Some of the students are in favour of sea exploration.They say sea exploration has made it possible for people to discover new medicines as well as new sources of food and energy.Others are against it.Although sea exploration might help improve our understanding of the life on the earth，it might bring about marine pollution，which finally leads the ocean creatures to death.It also might cause ecosystem destruction.Personally，sea exploration should be balanced with economic needs.Hopefully，as technology improves，we may have more options for managing this balance.Yours，Li Hua