2021高考英语总复习（语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练）基础知识 每日一练80 北师大版.doc

高三英语每日一练(80)Prometheus was a Titan(太阳神)In the war _1_ Zeus and the giants，he stood on the side of the new Olympian gods.Out of the clay he made the first man，to _2_ Athena gave soul and holy breath.Prometheus spent a lot of time and energy in_3_ (create) the gift of fire.And fire raised man above all animals.Later，there held a joint meeting of gods and men.The meeting was to decide _4_ part of burnt animals should _5_ (give) to gods and what to men.Prometheus cut up an ox and divided it into two parts：under the skin he placed the flesh，and under the fat he put the bones，for he knew the _6_ (self) Zeus loved fat.Zeus saw through the trick and felt _7_ (please) at the Prometheus'favor towards men.So in a masterful way he took away the gift of fire from mankind._8_ ，Prometheus managed to steal fire from heaven and _9_ (secret) brought it down to men.Flying into an anger at this unjustified act of rebellion，Zeus let the other gods chain Prometheus to a rock on Mountain Caucasus, _10_ a hungry eagle ever tore at his liver which ever grew again.答案：1between介词。在Zeus和巨人的战争中。2whom关系代词。Athena把灵魂和呼吸都给了他。3creating非谓语动词。考查spend time in doing的用法。4what疑问代词。做定语，意指哪一部分。5be given谓语动词。哪一部分给神哪一部分给人类。6selfish词形转换。自私的Zeus喜欢脂肪。7displeased词形转换。Zeus看穿了这个把戏，宙斯对普罗米修斯偏袒人类这种行为感到不快。8However上下文理解。可是，普罗米修斯设法偷到了火种。9secretly词形转换。普罗米修斯偷偷地把火种带到人间。10where 关系副词。这句话的意思是，他令其他的山神把普罗米修斯用锁链缚在高加索山脉的一块岩石上。一只饥饿的老鹰天天来啄食他的肝脏，而他的肝脏又总是重新长出来，让他遭受无尽的痛苦。Sometimes you'll hear people say that you can't love others until you love yourself.Sometimes you'll hear people say that you can't expect someone else to love you until you love yourself.Either way, you've got to love yourself first and this can be tricky.Sure we all know that we're the apple of our parents'eyes, and that our Grandmas think we're great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it's a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves.If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you build a positive self­image and learn to love yourself.Self­image is your own mind's picture of yourself.This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think.Interestingly, our self­images are often quite different from the images others hold about us.Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be.Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self­image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self­image is to step back and decide to stress your successes.That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day.Don't allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self­image because you can't move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself.Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task.If you think you're silly because you aren't good at math, find a tutor.If you think you're weak because you can't run a mile, get to the track and practice.If you think you're dull because you don't wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes.But remember, just because you think it doesn't mean it's true.The best way to get rid of a negative self­image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities.Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self­image.When you can pat (拍) yourself on the back, you'll know you're well on your way.Good luck!1You need to build a positive self­image when you _.Adare to challenge yourselfBfeel it hard to change yourselfChave a high opinion of yourselfDare unconfident about yourself2According to the passage, our self­images _.Ahave positive effectsBare often changeableCare probably untrueDhave different functions3How should you change your self­image according to the passage?ATo change the way you think.BTo make your life successful.CTo understand your own world.DTo keep a different image of others.4What is the passage mainly about?AHow to prepare for your success.BHow to build a positive self­image.CHow to face challenges in you life.DHow to develop your good qualities.5Who are the intended readers of the passage?AParents.BEducators.CAdolescents.DPeople in general.答案：1D细节理解题。关键是理解If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge，“当你觉得自信是一种挑战时”，也就是“当你不够自信时”。2C细节理解题。由文中第四段最后一句和第五段第一句可知很多时候自我形象是不真实的。3A细节理解题。由第2段最后一句Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self­image and your whole world.可知答案。4B主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章都是在说明如何构建自我形象。5C推理判断题。由第1段第4句中we're the apple of our parents' eyes.our Grandmas think we're.等可知，本文应当是写给青少年阅读的。1心情愉快，办事痛快。(谚语)_答案：1A merry heart goes all the way.2千里之行，始于足下。(谚语)_答案：2A thousand mile trip begins with one step.3