中考语法填空专题之数词.wps
中考语法填空 怎怎样样用用 90 秒得秒得满满分分 给英文提示主要考点给英文提示主要考点 动(动(58%58%) 时态 语态 非谓语 变名词/形容词/副词 情态动词 名(名(13%13%)变复数 变形容词 所有格 变名词/副词 形形/ /副(副(18%18%)形变副 比较级 最高级 变名词 变反义词 其它 代(代(7%7%)人称物主反身代词 不定代词 指示代词 数(数(3%3%) 基变序 变副词 特殊变化 概数 序变基 表年龄 不给提示主要考点不给提示主要考点 介(介(22%22%)in for with as from to on of at by after than off like 连(连(27%27%) 从句连接词/并列连词/固定搭配 冠(冠(14%14%) a/ an/ the 【总体技巧】 优先看提示词及横线前后关键词,确定考点并得出答案 1.He_ (live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. 2.And he has made a lot of_ (friend) on the Internet at the same time. 3.One evening, on their way to_ university, Einstein said, Im so tired. 4.There are hundreds of beautiful lotuses_ are enjoyed by millions of visitors has lived friends a that 具体到每个考点,怎么根据关键词得答案 数词考点数词考点 1. 基变序(基变序(75%) one first two second three third ten tenth twenty twentieth sixty sixtieth five fifth A 横线前有横线前有 the The light in the_ (five) floor window was on. Most of them were hearing this story for the_ (one) time. fifth first B 横线前有横线前有“谁谁谁的谁谁谁的” One day, Mr. and Mrs. Smith are celebrating their_ (sixty) birthday. On my_(three) visit to my friend in Beijing. sixtieth third C 横线后为单数名词或数字加复数名词横线后为单数名词或数字加复数名词 He was_ (one) person to present the idea. I have finished_ (one) three tasks. the first the first 2. 数词变副词(数词变副词(5%) two secondly/second one first A 逗号前逗号前-表第几表第几(1) _ (two), I believe that we need more places for teenagers to go to. B 句末尾句末尾-表首先表首先(1) Also, we never visit a friends house without calling _(one). Secondly first 3. 特殊变化(特殊变化(5%) one once two - twice A 固定搭配固定搭配-once/twice a xxx (1) He runs three times every week and plays soccer_ (one) a week. once 4. 概数(概数(5%)hundred hundreds A. of 前前(1) It is reported that_ (hundred) of schools will use the textbooks. hundreds 5. 序变基(序变基(5%)first-one A. 和后面的名词表示几个和后面的名词表示几个 XXX(1) While some people stick to only_(first) kind of movie. one 6. 表年龄(表年龄(5%)fifty-fifties A. 固定搭配固定搭配-in ones xxties(1) My father is in his_ (fifty) . fifties 技巧总结技巧总结 1.基变序基变序 the_; “谁谁谁的”_; _单数名词或数字加复数名 词 2.数词变副词数词变副词 _(one/two/three), ; 句末(one) 3.特殊变化特殊变化 _(one/two) a week/month/year 4.概数概数 _(hundred/thousand/million/billion/dozen/score) of 5.序变基序变基 _(序数词) 6.表年龄表年龄 in ones_(-ty) 单题演练单题演练 My grandfather is in his _ (eighty) . It is reported that _ (thousand) of schools in China will use the textbooks for primary and secondary school students in 2019. On his _(three) visit to my friend in Beijing. When I arrived there at 2:30 am, the only building was dark except a single light in the _ (five) floor window. Most of them were hearing this story for _ (one) time. He was one of the finest writers of the _ (twenty) century. Pennsylvania was the _ (two) to join the nation. _ (two) , I believe that we need more places for teenagers to go to. He runs three times every week and plays soccer _ (two) a week. There are_(twelfth) kinds of movies, but I only like one of them. eighties thousands third fifth the first twentieth second Secondly twice twelve 基数词的构成基数词的构成 1-12(独立(独立 单词)单词) 13-19(以(以-teen 结尾)结尾) 20-90(以(以-ty 结结 尾)尾) 100 以上主要基数词以上主要基数词 1 one 100 hundred 2 two 20 twenty1000 thousand 3 three13 thirteen30 thirty1000,000 million 4 four14 fourteen40 forty1000,000,000 billion 5 five15 fifteen50 fifty 6 six16 sixteen60 sixty 7 seven17 seventeen70 seventy 8 eight18 eighteen80 eighty 9 nine19 nineteen90 ninety 10 ten 11 eleven 12twelve 注注: 21-99 之间非整十基数词:“整十基数词”+“-”+“1 至 9 基数词” 如:55 fifty-five。 序数词的构成序数词的构成 基变序有规律,末尾加上 th; four-fourth sixteen-sixteenth one hundred-one hundredth 一、二、三,特殊记; 1-first 2-second 3-third 八去 t,九去 e,ve 结尾 f 替; eight-eighth nine-ninth five-fifth twelve- twelfth 以 y 结尾变 ie,然后再加-th; twenty-twentieth thirty-thirtieth 如果遇到几十几,只变个位就可以 21-twenty-first 124-one hundred and twenty-fourth 缩写:缩写:阿拉伯数字 + 序数词最后两个字母 如:1st 2nd 3rd 6th 48th