人教版英语中考复习之九年级Units 5、6课件.ppt

九年级 Units 5、6,Unit 5 【词汇记忆】 1. _n. 筷子 2. _n. 硬币 3. _n. (女式)短上衣; 衬衫 4. _n. 银; 银器 adj. 银色的,chopstick,coin,blouse,silver,5. _n. 玻璃 6. _n. 棉; 棉花 7. _n. 展览会; 交易会 8. _adj. 自然环境的; 有关环境的 _n. 环境 9. _n. 草; 草地,glass,cotton,fair,environmental,environment,grass,10. _n. 叶; 叶子 _(复数) 11. _v. 生产; 制造; 出产 _n. 产品; 制品 12. _adv. 广泛地; 普遍地 _adj. 宽的; 宽阔的,leaf,leaves,produce,product,widely,wide,13. _v. 加工; 处理 n. 过程 14. _n. 法国 _n. 法语 15. _adj. 当地的; 本地的 16. _v. 避免; 回避 17. _adj. 每天的; 日常的,process,France,French,local,avoid,everyday,18. _n. 表面; 表层 19. _n. 材料; 原料 20. _n. 交通; 路上行驶的车辆 21. _n. 邮递员 _(复数) 22. _adj. 国际的,surface,material,traffic,postman,postmen,international,23. _n. 参赛者; 竞争者 _n. 比赛; 竞赛; 竞争 _v. 竞争; 对抗 24. _adj. 它的 25. _n. 形式; 类型 26. _n. 庆典; 庆祝活动 _v. 庆祝; 庆贺,competitor,competition,compete,its,form,celebration,celebrate,27. _n. (pl. ) 剪刀 28. _adj. 生气勃勃的; (色彩)鲜艳的 29. _adj. (有关)历史的 _n. 历史 _n. 历史学家; 史学工作者,scissors,lively,historical,history,historian,30. _n. 热; 高温 v. 加热; 变热 _adj. 热的 31. _v. 完成 _adv. 彻底地; 完全地,heat,hot,complete,completely,【短语回顾】 1. _由制造(看得见原料) 2. _由制造(看不见原料) 3. _在制造 4. _以而著名,be made of,be made from,be made in,be famous for/be known for,5. _避免做某事 6. _全世界 7. _无论 8. _即使 9. _得到极大的关注 10. _发出,avoid doing,all over the world,no matter,even though/even if,get tons of attention,send out,11. _被盖住 12. _升入 13. _剪纸 14. _在高温下,be covered with,rise into,paper cutting,at a very high heat,【句式填写】 1. 中国哪里产茶? _? 2. 无论你买什么, 你可能会认为那些产品都是由那些国 家制造的。 _you may buy, you might think those products _those countries.,Where is tea produced in China,No matter what,were made in,3. 好像世界上有很多人都喝中国茶。 _many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.,It seems that,4. 茶叶是怎么生产的? _? 当(茶)叶长好了的时候, 它们就被手工采摘, 然后送 去加工。 When the leaves are ready, they _hand and then _processing.,How is tea produced,are picked by,are sent for,5. 它们被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。 They _bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.,are seen as,Unit 6 【词汇记忆】 1. _n. 样式; 款式 2. _n. 项目; 工程 3. _n. 高兴; 愉快 _adj. 对感到高兴的 _adj. 令人愉快的,style,project,pleasure,pleased,pleasant,4. _adj. 每日的; 日常的 5. _v. 列表; 列清单 n. 名单; 清单 6. _v. 提到; 说到 7. _adj. 意外的; 偶然的 _n. (交通)事故; 意外遭遇 8. _n. 统治者; 支配者 n. 尺子 _v. 统治,daily,list,mention,accidental,accident,ruler,rule,9. _v. 煮沸; 烧开 _adj. 煮沸的; 煮熟的 _adj. 沸腾的 10. _v. 保持不变; 剩余 11. _n. 气味v. 发出气味; 闻到 _(过去式) _(过去分词),boil,boiled,boiling,remain,smell,smelled/smelt,smelled/smelt,12. _adj. 国家的; 民族的 _n. 国家; 民族 13. _n. 贸易; 交易v. 做买卖; 从事贸易 _n. 商人 14. _n. 受欢迎; 普及 _adj. 受欢迎的; 普遍的,national,nation,trade,trader,popularity,popular,15. _n. 疑惑; 疑问 v. 怀疑 16. _adj. 低的; 矮的 17. _pron. 某人; n. 重要人物 18. _v. 锁上; 锁住n. 锁 19. _v. (使)发出钟声或铃声; 打电话 _(过去式 /过去分词),doubt,low,somebody,lock,ring,rang/rung,20. _n. 地震 21. _adj. 突然(的) _adv. 突然(地) 22. _adj. 音乐的; 有音乐天赋的 _n. 音乐 _n. 音乐家,earthquake,sudden,suddenly,musical,music,musician,23. _n. 器械; 仪器; 工具 24. _adj. 咸的 _n. 食盐 25. _n. 顾客; 客户 26. _adj. 加拿大的; 加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人 _n. 加拿大,instrument,salty,salt,customer,Canadian,Canada,27. _v. 分开; 分散 28. _n. 篮; 筐 29. _n. 英雄; 男主角 _(复数) 30. _adj. 职业的; 专业的 _n. 职业,divide,basket,hero,heroes,professional,profession,【短语回顾】 1. _被用作 2. _乐意(帮忙) 3. _有道理 4. _偶然; 意外地 5. _发生; 出现 6. _毫无疑问; 的确,be used for,with pleasure,have a point,by accident,take place,without doubt,7. _突然; 猛地 8. _破坏规则 9. _错误地 10. _把分开 11. _钦佩; 仰慕 12. _实现某人的梦想,all of a sudden,break the rule,by mistake,divide. . . into. . .,look up to,achieve ones dream,【句式填写】 1. 我认为电视是在汽车之前被发明的。 I think the TV _before the car. 2. 拉链是什么时候被发明的? _the zipper _?,was invented,When was,invented,3. 它们被用来作什么? _? 它们被用来在黑暗中看东西。 They _in the dark.,What are they used for,are used for seeing,4. 据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可 以饮用。 _a Chinese ruler _Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.,It is said that,called,5. 人们认为, 茶在六至七世纪传到了朝鲜和日本。 _tea _to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 6. 它是谁发明的? _ 它是惠特科姆贾德森发明的。 It _Whitcomb Judson.,It is believed that,was brought,Who was it invented by?,was invented by,7. 同时, 他们需要阻止竞争队把球投进他们自己的篮 筐。 At the same time, they _the competing team _the ball into their own basket.,need to stop,from getting,1. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. 不管你买什么, 你可能会认为那些产品是那些国家制造的。(Unit 5, P35) no matter 不论; 无论,【测考点】 ( ) (1)_ well you drive, you must drive carefully. A. No matter whereB. In order that C. No matter howD. As soon as,C,(2) (2018滨州中考) No matter how hard your situation is, you had better not give up. (英译汉) _ (3)无论你说什么, 我都不会相信你。 _you may say, I wont believe in you. (4)不论你选择哪一个, 你都会满意的。 _you choose, you will be satisfied.,不论你的处境有多难, 你最好别放弃。,No matter what,No matter which,【巧归纳】 no matter作“无论; 不管”用, 用以引导让步状语从句, 常用在no matter what (who/when. . . )中, 分别表示“无论何事”“无论何人”“无论何时”等。 No matter what you do, you should do it well. 不管做什么事, 你都应该把它做好。,No matter who you are (=Whoever you are), Ill never let you in. 无论你是谁, 我绝不让你进去。,2. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. 他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。(Unit 5, P35) avoid v. 避免; 回避,【测考点】 (1) (2018苏州中考) When talking to British people, we should _(避免) subjects like age, weight or money.,avoid,( )(2)(2019安顺中考)What time do you get up in the morning on school days? I get up at 7: 00 every morning to avoid _the early bus. . A. missB. missed C. missingD. to miss,C,( )(3)You must be more careful and _ the same mistakes youve ever made. A. planB. follow C. avoidD. enjoy,C,( )(4)Why did he go to work so early ? In order to _the heavy traffic in the city. A. avoidB. stop C. cancelD. solve,A,【巧归纳】avoid用作及物动词, 意为“避免; 回避”, 后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式作宾语, 但是不能跟不定式。 We will have to set off early to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning. 明天上午我们不得不早点出发以避免拥挤的交通。,Sometimes you may hardly avoid buying something you never use. 有时候你避免不了买你永远用不到的东西。 Only then did I realize she was avoiding me. 直到那时我才意识到她在回避我。,【拓展】后常跟v. -ing的动词,3. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. 当灯笼被点燃时, 它们会慢慢升到空中, 就像大家看到的小热气球。 (Unit 5, P38) light (lit, lit) v. 点燃 n. 光 ; rise v. (rose, risen) 提高,【测考点】 (1)写出句中黑体部分的含义。 A fire is comparable with the sun; both give light and heat. _ The light in this room is poor. _ Light colors suit you best. _,光,光线,浅的,I bought a light suitcase. I can take it very easily. _ The match lights easily. _ The light went out, and the room was plunged into darkness. _,轻的,点燃,灯,(2)用动词raise/rise翻译句子。 他举起了右手。 _ 烟雾腾起升入空中。 _.,He raised his right hand.,Smoke rose into the sky.,【辨不同】,【巧归纳】light可用作动词, 意为“点燃, 点亮”, 其过去式和过去分词为lit或lighted。,【拓展】light的不同词性和含义如下:,4. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. 它发出了好闻的味道, 所以他品尝了这棕色的水。(Unit 6, P43) smell n. 气味 v. 发出气味; 闻到,【测考点】 ( )(1)(2019乐山中考)Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night. I cant believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They _great. A. soundB. smellC. taste,B,( )(2)Mom is making dinner. It_ so nice! . A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds ( )(3)(2017青海中考)Tony, can you guess what I am cooking? It _like mutton. A. smellsB. looksC. tastes,A,A,【巧归纳】smell的三种词性,5. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 篮球不但成为受欢迎的活动项目, 而且也成为一项观赏性运动。(Unit 6, P46) not only. . . but also. . . 不但而且,【测考点】 ( )(1)(2018黄冈中考)Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader? . The Reader, of course. _ I _my brother likes it. A. Both; andB. Neither; nor C. Either; orD. Not only; but also,D,( )(2)(2017咸宁中考)What have you learnt after three years study in China, Maria? I was taught _knowledge _good manners. A. either; orB. not only; but also C. neither; norD. not; but,B,( )(3)(2019广元中考) Not only you but also I _interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig. A. amB. isC. are (4)不但我而且我父母也喜欢你。 _ _ _ _ _my parents like you.,A,Not,only,I,but,also,【巧归纳】 (1)not only. . . but also. . . 意为“不但而且”, 用作并列连词, 可用来连接并列主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语、定语以及句子等。 (2)连接并列主语时遵循“就近原则”。,(3)当连接句子, 且not only置于句首时, not only后面的句子需要部分倒装, 但but also 后面句子不倒装。,(4)有时but与also可以分开, also也可以被省略。 Not only I but also Mary is interested in English. 不但我而且玛丽也对英语感兴趣。 Not only does he like watching basketball, but he (also) likes playing basketball. 他不但喜欢看篮球比赛, 而且还喜欢打篮球。,语法点 一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态 见语法精讲强化篇P201 考点1: 一般现在时的被动语态的结构: 助动词be(am, is, are)+及物动词的过去分词。 考点2: 一般过去时的被动语态的结构: 助动词be(was/were)+及物动词的过去分词。,【即时冲关】 . 用括号中动词的适当形式填空 1. Tea _(produce) in many places all over China. 2. Apples _(pick) by hand every autumn. 3. These plants _(grow) by my father last year.,is produced,are picked,were grown,4. The bridge over the river _(finish) three years ago. 5. Students _(not allow) to come into school before seven oclock in the morning.,was finished,arent allowed,. 将下列句子改为被动语态 1. I often see him play football after school. He _often _ _play football after school. 2. My grandma cleans the room every day. The room _ _by my grandma every day. 3. They made those cars in Guangzhou. Those cars _ _in Guangzhou.,is,seen,to,is,cleaned,were,made,4. His grandmother keeps many ducks on the farm. Many ducks _ _by his grandmother on the farm. 5. A middle school student invented a new robot. A new robot _ _by a middle school student.,are,kept,was,invented,