2021-2022学年高中英语必修1：Unit 5 Section Ⅲ　Integrating Skills.pdf

1 Section Integrating Skills 姓名：_测试时间：45 分钟本卷总分：50 分自评或老师评分：_ 基础训练 根据句意及提示写出所缺单词的正确形式 1From what is said above,we can draw a _(结论).2He prefers to be treated as an o_ worker rather than a special person.3.To our a_,the plane crashed onto the ground with all passengers on board killed.4.The f_ were growing higher and higher and soon the house was burned to the ground.5.The stars must have _(形成)10 to 15 billion years ago.6.She graduated from the d_ of history and later became a history teacher.7The raft with a fisherman on it was _(漂浮)gently down the river.8Tom was _(应当)to arrive at 9：30,but he was an hour late.9.Public f_such as highways should serve our economic and social development,rather than generate income.10.Both of the substances do not _(溶解)in water.答案：1conclusion2.ordinary3.astonishment 4flames5.formed6.department7.floating 8supposed9.facilities10.dissolve 语篇提能 阅读理解 A One day an expert in time management was speaking to a group of business students and,to drive home a point,used an illustration(实例)those students will never forget.As he stood in front of the group of top students he said,“Okay,time for a quiz.”Then he pulled out a onegallon,widemouthed mason jar and set it on the table in front of him.He then produced about a dozen fistsized rocks and carefully placed them,one at a time,into the jar.When the jar was filled to the top and no more rocks would fit inside,he asked,“Is the jar full？”Everyone in the class said,“Yes.”He replied,“Really？”He reached under the table and pulled out a bucket of gravel,then dumped(倾倒)some gravel in and shook the jar causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the space between the big rocks.He asked the group once more,“Is the jar full？”By this time the class knew something about the teachers purpose.“Probably not，”one of them answered.“Good!”he replied.He reached under the table and brought out a bucket of sand.He started dumping the sand in the jar and it went into all the spaces left between the rocks and the gravel.Once more he asked the question,“Is the jar full？”“No!”the class shouted.Once again he said,“Good！”Then he grabbed a pitcher of water and began to pour it in until the jar was filled to the 2 brim.Then he looked at the class and asked,“What is the point of this illustration？”One student stood and said,“The point is,no matter how full your schedule is,if you try really hard you can always fit some more things in!”“Good answer,but no，”the expert replied.“Thats not my point.The truth this illustration teaches us is:if you dont put the big rocks in first,youll never get them in at all.What are the big rocks in your life?In my life they are my children,my wife,my education,my dreams,doing things that I love,time for myself,my health.Remember to put these BIG ROCKS in first or youll never get them in at all.”1.What is the purpose of the expert doing a quiz?A.He needs to show an exciting experiment.B.He wants the students to review what they have learnt before.C.He wants to use it to explain his argument.D.Students are interested in watching experiments.2.Why did the students say that the jar was full for the first time?A.Because there was no room for one more rock in the jar.B.Because they didnt listen to the expert carefully.C.Because the jar was not big enough to hold all the rocks.D.Because the students read something from the teachers eyes.3.What can you conclude from the other answers from the students?A.The jar needs to be changed into another.B.We cant only see the surface of a problem.C.Students should make as many experiments as possible.D.Experiments can uncover all the truth of facts.4.Which of the description about the last paragraph may be wrong?A.We should put the big rocks in the jar first,or we cant do it.B.There are many things like“big rocks”in our real life.C.We should pay more attention to our family and dreams.D.People must put their effort into some tiny things.5.What is the best title of the passage?A.The most important things must be done first B.The big rocks lying on the road C.The most responsible teacher D.The ways of solving problems 答案：如果你忙于琐事，那么，这些琐事就会填满你的生活，你就永远没办法腾出真正的“黄金时光”来处理你的大事和要事。因此我们要先把“大事”做完，这样才能做完所有的事。1 解析：由第一段中的“to drive home a point,used an illustration(实例)those students will never forget”可知，时间管理专家做小测验的目的是清楚地解释他的观点。因此答案为 C。答案：C 2解析：由第三段第二句中的“When the jar was filled to the top and no more rocks would fit inside”可知，石块填满到瓶口，再也塞不下了。当学生们看到这个场景时，认为是放不下任何石块了。因此答案为 A。答案：A 3解析：由文章中对这个专家的回答由 Yes 到 Probably not，再到 No 可知，这个玻璃瓶又容纳下了沙砾、沙、水等。这告诉我们，看事情一定要透过现象认识本质。因此可知答案为 B“我们不能只看一个问题的表面”。答案：B 4解析：由最后一段中的“Remember to put these BIG ROCKS in first or youll never get them in at all”可知，人们应该首先关注人生中的大事，只有这样，我们才不会被琐事打扰。因此 A、B、C 三项表述正确，而 D 项表述有误。3 答案：D 5解析：通读文章尤其是最后一段中的“Remember to put these BIG ROCKS in first or youll never get them in at all”可知，本文的主旨是：做事时，一定要先做最重要的事。因此 A项“最重要的事要先做”最适合作本文的标题。答案：A B I love charity(慈善)shops and so do lots of other people in Britain because you find quite a few of them on every high street.The charity shop is a British institution，selling everything from clothes to electric goods，all at very good prices.You can get things you wont find in the shops anymore.The thing I like best about them is that your money is going to a good cause and not into the pockets of profitdriven companies，and you are not damaging the planet，but finding a new home for unwanted goods.The first charity shop was opened in 1947 by Oxfam.The famous charitys appeal to aid postwar Greece had been so successful that it had been flooded with donations(捐赠物)They decided to set up a shop to sell some of these donations to raise money for that appeal.Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK.My favourite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross shop，where I always find childrens books，all 10 or 20 pence each.Most of the people working in the charity shops are volunteers，although there is often a manager who gets paid.Over 90%of the goods in the charity shops are donated by the public.Every morning you see bags of unwanted items outside the front of shops，although they dont encourage this，rather ask people to bring things in when the shop is open.The shops have very low running costs：all profits go to charity work.Charity shops raise more than 110 million a year，funding(资助)medical research，overseas aid，supporting sick and poor children，homeless and disabled people，and much more.What better place to spend your money？You get something special for a very good price and a good moral sense.You provide funds to a good cause and tread lightly on the environment.6The author loves the charity shop mainly because of_.Aits convenient location Bits great variety of goods Cits spirit of goodwill Dits nice shopping environment 7The first charity shop in the UK was set up to_.Asell cheap products Bdeal with unwanted things Craise money for patients Dhelp a foreign country 8Which of the following is TRUE about charity shops?AThe operating costs are very low.BThe staff are usually well paid.C90%of the donations are secondhand.DThey are open twentyfour hours a day.9Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?AWhat to Buy at Charity Shops BCharity Shop：Its Origin&Development CCharity Shop：Where You Buy to Donate DThe Publics Concern about Charity Shops 答案：本文首先介绍了“我”喜欢慈善商店的原因，第一家慈善商店的产生，慈善商店的运营过程和特点等，最后作者呼吁读者支持这种慈善商店。6解析：细节判断题。根据第一段“The thing I like best about them is that your money is 4 going to a good cause.finding a new home for the unwanted goods.”可知作者喜欢这种慈善商店的主要原因在于它表达出了人们的善意之情，是一种慈善之举。答案：C 7解析：细节判断题。根据第二段第一、第二句可知，第一家慈善商店是为了帮助战后的希腊而建立的。答案：D 8解析：判断正误题。根据最后一段“The shops have very low running costs”可知这种慈善商店的运营所需经费很少。答案：A 9解析：主旨大意题。文章最后作者呼吁读者支持这种慈善商店，所以 C 项最能概括文章内容，题目也非常吸引人。答案：C