2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案2.pdf

20202020 年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案 2 2 I started to study English by myself when I was a child because of Michael Jackson. He has been my idol since 1991. I really wanted to understand him and his music from that time. I used to use a dictionary to look for the meaning of each word in songs or in texts written by him. There was a lot of work to do to learn English, but I was never bored. It was very helpful for me to learn English by myself. At first I started learning about pronunciation, which was the hardest part for me. Because music was my only source of spoken English, sometimes I had to use a pronunciation dictionary. Then I made lists of words in order to remember them and their meanings. I would spend hours learning English grammar. What s more, I started to read a lot. I also tried to translate texts, dialogues and songs. My comprehension of English was good after a long period of hard work. I cant study English all the time, but now I am good at it. In the end, I got into a college and had a great chance to improve my English. Now I am an English teacher. I really enjoy it because I can communicate with other teachers and many students. And I make great progress in my English each day. ()1. The writer started to study English by himself to _. A. get into a collegeB. be an English teacher C. sing English songsD. know Michael Jackson and his music ()2. What was the most difficult thing for him when he was studying English? A. Listening.B. Pronunciation.C. Reading.D. Learning grammar. ()3. Which way of learning English is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Listening to music.B. Joining an English club. C. Translating texts, dialogues and songs. D. Reading a lot. ()4. From the passage, we know that the writer is very _. A. patientB. lazyC. proudD. lonely ()5. The writer mainly wants to talk about _. A. Michael Jackson and his musicB. the importance of learning English. C. his experience in learning EnglishD. ways to remember words DBBAC backaloneoutsidesurprisesadbecausehecaregoodsee Once upon a time there was a little boy who was very ill. He had to lie in bed, unable to move. No one played with him, and he spent his days alone. There wasnt much he could do. The lonely boy looked out of the window all day. Time passed, and he was sad. One day he saw a strange shape out of the window. It was a dog eating a big cake. The dog said,“good afternoon” to the boy. Then it left. Of course, the boy was very surprised. All of a sudden, he saw a monkey in a coat outside his window. It was playing with a toy car. Then more and more funny-looking toys appeared. The boy looked carefully and began to laugh. The little boy didn t tell anyone about this because he thought no one would believe him. Those strange visitors made him happy. Soon, he got well and was able to go back to school again. He decided to tell his best friend about all the things he had seen. While he was talking, he saw something sticking out of his friend s school bag. The boy asked his friend what it was, and his friend showed him the things in the bag. There, inside, were all the things he had seen outside the window! His best friend used them to cheer him up! 1. alone2. sad3. good4. surprised5. carefully6. because7. back8. saw 9. him10. outside http:/www.afb.org/seniorsite.asp?SectionID=64&TopicID=376&SubTopicID=192&DocumentID=4 777 I am 72 years old. Elbert and I first1on March 20, 2008. I loved him when I saw him for the first time. Over the2three weeks, I found we had a lot in common, particularly food, sleeping, and walking. The first time I3we were going to be friends forever was when I sang to him and he 4asleep with his chin on my knee. My wife Carol and I live in an eighth floor apartment in Los Angeles. Soon Elbert5to guide me to the market, drugstore, and restaurants. He usually sits quietly beside me. Without him at my side, I would find6difficult for me to do anything. He is very clever and he has done so much more for me7guiding me through traffic. He is a8friend. While I am tired or annoyed, his cold noise on the back of my hand will mek me feel9 . he is also a music critic. The other day, after I practiced a piece of music for the fourteenth time, Elbert ran to the piano and pressed his chin down on my right leg as if to say, “please, not again!” Elbert has become a part of my10 ()1. A. supportedB. fetchedC. metD. coached ()2. A. lastB. nextC. finalD. end ()3. A. feltB. reportedC. translatedD. displayed ()4. A. soundedB. tastedC. lookedD. felt ()5. A. learnedB. expectedC. droppedD. escaped ()6. A. itsB. thisC. itD. that ()7. A. ifB. beforeC. unlessD. than ()8. A. knowledgeableB. sleepyC. realD. silly ()9. A. more dangerousB. more tiredC. simplerD. better ()10. A. bodyB. familyC. syllableD. speech CBADACDCDB Girls seem to have many troubles to think about.1They are easily caught by the words “LOSE WEIGHT”. Girls always want to be thin. The fat want to be thin.2Why does this happen? There is something wrong with society. Many people believe the thinner, the more beautiful and better. They just see themselves in other peoples eyes.3It is true that being thin gives girls confidence, but I want to say that being healthy is better. Girls usually have the same feeling when they have nothing to do or feel blue: they seem to like to brush off unhappy feelings by eating.4. And some do the opposite. Some girls try to lose weight by eating nothing, or even bytaking medicine. That is terrible! What we need is a healthy body. We should have good habits. Get out of your chair and do some exercise, not for losing weight, but for health! Be more active and always smile. If we are smart and self-confident, do we really need to pay alot of attention to other people s ideas? Do girls really need to lose weight? It is just a very personal decision.5 A. Some who are not fat at all want to be thinner, or even the thinnest. B. But life is ours: why should we live for others? C. Remember, health should always come first D. It is really a very bad habit E. Losing weight may be the BIGGEST! EABDC Girls seem to have many troubles to think about.1They are easily caught by the words “LOSE WEIGHT”. Girls always want to be thin. The fat want to be thin.2Why does this happen? There is something wrong with society. Many people believe the thinner, the more beautiful and better. They just see themselves in other peoples eyes.3It is true that being thin gives girls confidence, but I want to say that being healthy is better. Girls usually have the same feeling when they have nothing to do or feel blue: they seem to like to brush off unhappy feelings by eating.4. And some do the opposite. Some girls try to lose weight by eating nothing, or even bytaking medicine. That is terrible! What we need is a healthy body. We should have good habits. Get out of your chair and do some exercise, not for losing weight, but for health! Be more active and always smile. If we are smart and self-confident, do we really need to pay alot of attention to other people s ideas? Do girls really need to lose weight? It is just a very personal decision.5 A. Some who are not fat at all want to be thinner, or even the thinnest. B. But life is ours: why should we live for others? C. Remember, health should always come first D. It is really a very bad habit E. Losing weight may be the BIGGEST! EABDC For hundreds of years, people have dreamed of a language that everyone in the world could speak. In fact, more than 200 universal languages have been invented since the 1600s. Some people today use a recently invented languageknown as Esperanto, which means “one who hopes.” Esperanto was invented in 1887 by a doctor in Poland. Since then many people have learned to speak and write the language. Esperanto is easy to learn because it has only a few simple rules. All nouns end in o, and each letter has just one sound. Also, many of Esperantos words are borrowed from other languages. For example, the Esperanto word for“telephone” is telefono. Some people say that Esperanto sounds similar to Spanish. Some people would like to see Esperanto become more widely used. They believe that if all the people of the world could speak the same language, countries would get along better. Trade would be easier. Cultures could be shared, and close friendships would grow. Other people believe that Esperanto will never work. They think that people should use only languages that have developed over time rather than ones that have been created all at once. But Esperanto is becoming more popular. Today it is sometimes used at meetings attended by people from around the world. It is spoken on at least 12 radio stations in several different countries. Thousands of books and magazines have been printed in Esperanto. Some children in Hawaii even study Esperanto in school. Will Esperanto be spoken by all theworlds people in the future? It is difficult to predict, and only time will tell. In the meantime, though, many hopeful people continue to spread the word. ()1. This passage is mostly about_ A. the close friendships that growB. when people speak Esperanto C. an invented languageD. a group of people who believe ()2. Esperanto was created by a _ A. doctor in PolandB. teacher C. leader from SpainD. radio announcer ()3. Which of the following may be the word for“bike” in Esperanto? A. bicikloB. kudriC. normaD.iomete ()4. Which of the following is true? A.No universal language was invented earlier than Esperanto. B. Most of Esperantos words are borrowed from Spanish. C. Esperanto is taught in many countries around the world. D. Esperanto is spoken by some radio stations. ()5. What does the underlined word “predict” mean in Chinese? A. 预习B. 预览C. 预言D. 预备 I have just made a time machine. It can take people to the past or the future for five hours. I thought that it would be fun to see what my father was like when he was 10 years old. I got into my time machine and keyed in the words, 1964, 11 Niven Road, Singapore then pressed the button. In a moment, I was in front of a house, 11 Niven Road. I saw four children looking for a lost dog. They were my father, my uncle Kelvin, my aunt Peek and aunt Janet. I introduced myself as an old friend and agreed to help them look for their dog, Blackie. We wanted to climb a hill and looked into the houses below. When we reached the top, we heard a dog barking. Blackie! my father shouted. We looked down and saw Blackie in the house. We knocked on the door of the house and asked the man to return Blackie to us. The man asked us to prove the black dog was Blackie. My father called out Blackies name and the dog responded with an enthusiastic woa woa. The man had to give Blackie back to us. We went back to 11 Niven Road and I say goodbye to them. My five hours were almost up. I ran to the machine and soon I was back in my time. What an adventure! ()1. A. pastB. lastC. ancientD. space ()2. A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. since ()3. A. machineB. symbolC. switchD. button ()4. A. childrenB. boysC. girlsD. women ()5. A. toldB. introducedC. lookedD. showed ()6. A. bottomB. pathC. valleyD. top ()7. A. upB. atC. downD. for ()8. A. sellB. sendC. returnD. lend ()9. A. ought toB. had toC. shouldD. could ()10. A. goodbyeB. helloC. thanksD. sorry ABDABDCCBA