2021-2022学年高中英语外研版必修2学业分层测评（十四）.pdf
-1-学业分层测评学业分层测评(十四十四).单句语法填空 1.The famous temple,which (found)in the eleventh century,lies about a mile away from here.2.While the TV is on,its hard for me (concentrate)my mind on the homework.3.We were doing our history paper in the classroom yesterday evening the light went out.4.The high official was put into prison for (finance)reasons.5.They repaired the desks instead of replacing them new ones.6.This is the first time that robots (use)to help with simple work.7.The CDs (produce)by some students are now popular among the young.8 Do you believe what Janet said about the aliens?Im afraid not,though I believe her.9.Much to their (delighted),they found that he was gradually recovering.10She is similar her mother many ways.【答案】1.was founded2.to concentrate3.when 4financial5.with6.have been used 7produced8.in9.delight10.to；in.完成句子-2-1.我正要出去告诉她这个好消息，这时一位客人来访。I to tell her the good news a visitor came.2.既然你的工作已经做完了，你最好休息一下。your work,youd better have a rest.3.这是我们全家第一次一起在电影院看电影。This is the first time that we in the cinema together as a family.4.他比班里的其他任何一个男孩都高。He is taller than in the class.5我们必须致力于改进教育工作。We must improving education.【答 案】1.was going out；when 2.Now that/Since you have finished 3.have seen a film 4.any other boy5.concentrate our efforts on.阅读理解 A Newspapers are an important source of information.Many people begin their day by reading the paper.In this way they learn what is going on in the world.Sometimes,however,they dont have time to read the news carefully and must be satisfied with a quick look at the front page.At other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to glance at the headlines.There are newspapers to satisfy every reader.In big cities there are many types,with several different editions every day.In small towns there are fewer newspapers and perhaps only one edition each day.In some areas the papers is printed weekly.Most newspapers have several sections,especially on Sunday when the edition is larger than usual.There are,besides the front pages with the most important news,the sports section,the society page,the amusement(娱乐)section,a business page,and so on.【语篇解读】报纸是人们获得信息的重要信息源之一，人们通过报纸可以了解发生的事情。1People read newspapers to Alearn as much knowledge as they want Blearn about the most important news Cget some information-3-Dlearn about whatever they want.【解析】细节理解题。由文章第一段第三句话“In this way they learn what is going on in the world.”可知人们读报纸的目的是了解所发生的事情。【答案】C 2In this passage the word“glance”means Alook carefully Blook quickly Clook slowly Dread word to word【解析】词义猜测题。根据本句的前半句“.they may be in such a hurry that they only have time.”可知答案为 B 项。【答案】B 3Reading the headlines,people can know Awhat the articles are about Bthe most important news Cwhat is going on in the world Dthe sports,the society【解析】推理判断题。根据常识可知，人们通过看标题可以大体了解文章所包含的内容。【答案】A 4Most papers have on Sundays than usual.Amore types Bmore editions Cless types Dless editions【解析】细节理解题由文章第二段第一句话“Most papers have several editions，especially on Sundays when the editions are larger than usual.”可知周日版一般比平时的内容要多些。【答案】B B A letter to Edwarda columnist(专栏作家)Dear Mr.Expert，-4-I grew up in an unhappy family full of quarrels.I always promised myself that Id get out as soon as possible.Now，at age 20，I have a good job and a nice house,and Im really proud of the independence Ive achieved.Heres the problem：several of my friends who still live with their parents wish they had places like mineso much so that they make mine theirs.It started out with a couple of them spending the weekends with me.But now they seem to take it for granted that they can show up any time they like.They bring boyfriends to my house and sometimes even stay up late at night.I enjoy having my friends here sometimesit makes the place feel comfortable and warm but this is my home，not a party house.I was old enough to move out on my own，so why cant I seem to ask my friends to respect my privacy(隐私)?Joan Edwards reply to Joan Dear Joan，If your family didnt pay attention to your needs when you were a child，you probably have trouble letting others know your needs now.And if youve gathered your friends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere(气氛),you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict you grew up with or destroy the nice atmosphere you now enjoy.You need to understand that in true friendship its okay to put your own needs first from time to time.Be clear about the message you want to send.For example，“I really love your company but I also need some privacy.So please call before you come over.”Edward【语篇解读】年轻的 Joan 不依赖父母独自生活，但是她的朋友们把她的住所当成了公众聚会的地方，常常不请自到，影响了 Joan 的正常生活，使她感到自己没有隐私可言，怎么办呢？于是，她向专家求助。5According to Mr.Expert，why cant Joan tell her friends her feelings?AShe is afraid of hurting her friends.BShe does not understand true friendship.CHer family experience stops her from doing so.DShe does not put her needs first.-5-【解析】推理判断题。根据第二封信的第一段内容可推断，Joan 之所以无法向朋友说出自己的真实感受，是因为她小时候的家庭生活的经历使她不习惯表达她自己的需求。故选 C。【答案】C 6The underlined word“conflict”in the second letter means Adependent life Bfierce argument Cbad manners Dpainful feeling【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在的句子并结合第一封信的第一句“I grew up in an unhappy family full of quarrels.”可推断，该词意为“争执，冲突”。故选 B。【答案】B 7The second letter suggests that Mr Expert Ais worried about Joans problem Bwarns Joan not to quarrel with her friends Cadvises Joan on how to refuse people Dencourages Joan to be brave enough【解析】细节理解题。根据第二封信的最后一段内容可知，Mr Edward 就如何拒绝别人给出了一些建议。故选 C。【答案】C.阅读填句【导学号：06590048】Life is just like a box.Inside it are happiness and sorrow,failure and success,hope and despair.Life is a learning process.Experiences in it teach us new lessons and make us a better person.Love Love plays a key role on our life.Without love a person could become cruel and violent.In the early stage of our life,our parents are the ones who show us with unconditional love and care.They tell us what is right or wrong,good or bad.1 It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to the feelings of others.Kids make a person responsible and mature and help us to-6-understand life better.Happiness and Sorrow Materialistic happiness is shortlived,but happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others gives a certain level of fulfillment.2 No mind is happy without peace.We realize the true worth of happiness when we are in sorrow.Sorrow is basically due to death of a loved one,failure and despair.But these things are temporary and pass away.Failure and Success 3 It helps us to touch the sky,teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way.Hope and Despair Hope is what keeps life going.Parents always hope their children will do well.Hope makes us dream.Hope builds in patience.4 because after every night there is a day.Nothing remains the same.We have only one choice keep moving on in life and be hopeful.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday,for it has passed and is beyond our control.Tomorrow is unknown,for it could either be right or dull.5 so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.ALife teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour BSo the only alternative is work hard today CBut we always tend to take this for granted DSuccess lies in trusting yourself ESo lets enjoy every day FFailure is the path to success GPeace of mind is the main link to happiness【答案】15CGFAB
