Unit 2 Travelling around Section C Discovering Useful Structures 课后练习- 高一上学期英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.doc

Unit2 Travelling around Section CDiscovering Useful Structures一、单句语法填空1.China is making great efforts for its (economy) development in the 21st century.2.Ill ring the hotel.Ill tell them well check tomorrow.3.They packed and checked of the hotel.4.Throughout the house,the (view) are a constant source of surprise and pleasure.5.Besides paperwork,teachers have to deal with a rising number of (request) from parents on WeChat.6.I have twenty novels and countless magazine stories my credit.二、短语填空be based on,check in,check out,make a plan for1.Passengers are requested to two hours before the flight.2.All these new products the research into the market.3.If not,we encourage you to the New Year.4.Could you ask the taxi driver to wait?We are just .三、完形填空Everyone has a wish to travel.But those who cannot do so themselves might find it 1 to work in a travel agency(旅行社),2 journeys for other people.Brian Lawley does this,working in a small travel agency in an industrial city.Most of his work is concerned with 3,both at home and abroad.Every autumn the agency 4 hundreds of booklets(小册子) full of attractive,coloured photographs,5 the holidays that the customers will be able to have the next year.Soon,people begin to come into the office to 6 their holidays:perhaps a weeks skiing in Australia in January,perhaps a seaside holiday in Spain in May,or a tour of North Africa.Brian often has to 7 people on what holidays will be 8 for them.And people always have a lot of 9.Last year,for example,a lady of eighty-two wanted to book for a 10 holiday in the Alps,and Brian had great difficulty in 11 her that it would not be suitable.In the end,she decided to go for a Mediterranean cruise(游览) 12.Arranging journeys for people who have to travel 13 on business is often very 14,but Brian 15 his work.For example,last spring,Mr Perry,director of a local chemical firm,16 a business trip,and Brian arranged it all for him.First,Mr Perry travelled to London by train,and stayed overnight in a hotel near the airport,because his plane 17 early the next morning.He flew to Frankfurt,where he 18 the morning discussing business.Then he went on by train to Zurich,and spent three days there 19 going on to America.He had business in Seattle,Chicago and New York,and then went home by train.The next day he telephoned the agency to 20 Brian for arranging everything so well for him.1.A.boringB.hardC.interestingD.sad2.A.arrangingB.takingC.makingD.creating3.A.gamesB.holidaysC.childrenD.plays4.A.receivesB.takes outC.getsD.sends out5.A.describingB.tellingC.drawingD.designing6.A.needB.askC.bookD.request7.A.requestB.adviseC.instructD.remind8.A.necessaryB.probableC.possibleD.suitable9.A.questionsB.methodsC.situationsD.difficulties10.A.seasideB.skiingC.mountaineeringD.cruise11.A.preventingB.persuadingC.askingD.promising12.A.thoughB.thereforeC.howeverD.instead13.A.abroadB.at homeC.awayD.long14.A.convenientB.easyC.complicatedD.pleasing15.A.leavesB.enjoysC.dislikesD.refuses16.A.carried outB.got throughC.picked upD.went on17.A.leftB.arrivedC.landedD.returned18.A.tookB.costC.spentD.wasting19.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.while20.A.offerB.requestC.demandD.thank四、阅读理解AThe well-known adventurer (冒险家)and explorer Steve Fossett,born in 1944 in America,was famous for extraordinary efforts setting world records in flying,ballooning and sailing.He set or broke over 100 records in five different sports,many of which are still held.Many of his most extraordinary adventures were as a pilot.He once said that he did not like risks.This might sound strange considering his activities.But he said what he tried to do was to reduce risk with careful planning,technological development and the help of the best scientists and other experts.In 2007,during a short-distance flight,his plane disappeared and he died at the age of 63.In 1903 Benjamin Spock was born in America.After he attended Yale University he joined a sports team that competed in rolling boats,which in 1924 won the gold medal at the Olympic Games in Paris.He used to work at a camp for disabled children for three summers during his years at Yale.And the experience probably led to his decision to enter Yale Medical School,and finally completed his medical degree at Columbia in New York.From 1933 he worked as a baby doctor,trying to fit the theories (理论)about how children develop with what mothers told him about their children.During the 1950s,Dr.Spock became famous.He wrote articles for magazines,appeared on TV programs,taught at universities and gave speeches to talk to parents about their concerns (担心).Benjamin died in 1998 at 94.Yet his advice continues to affect the lives of millions of children and their parents.A Japanese mountain climber,who has had four heart surgeries (手术) and was born in 1933 ,became the oldest to climb up the worlds highest mountain on May 23,2013.It was Yuichiro Miura.As a famous adventurer,he skied down Qomolangma from the South Col in 1970,a deed that became the subject of a documentary.He has since skied down the highest mountains on each of the seven continents,following the tradition of his late father,who skied down Europes Mont Blanc at 99.“If you wish strongly,have courage and endurance,then you can get to the summit (顶峰) of your dream,” Miura said.1.From Steve Fossetts story we can infer that.A.no amount of planning can prevent the possibility of risk in lifeB.careful planning and high technology can help reduce risk to zeroC.the scientists and other experts contribute to Steve Fossetts deathD.the risk in short-distance flights can hardly be avoided completely2.What is the main achievement of Benjamin Spock according to the author?A.His courage to challenge the medical field.B.His contribution to children and their parents.C.His active social activities to help the poor family.D.His winning the Olympic gold medal in rolling boats.3.What can we learn from Yuichiro Miuras experience?A.Luck and misfortune come in turn.B.It is never too late to learn.C.He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.D.Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.4.Which of the following can best describe the common personality of the three people?A.Honest.B.Dangerous.C.Strong will.D.Stressed.BDear Jorge,Are you enjoying your break from school?My family are now in Sacramento,California.We are here paying a visit to my aunt Gloria.We have been to the California State Capitol Building,the nature center,and the zoo.I have seen many interesting things,but one stands out above the rest.This morning we drove from my aunts home to Calistoga to see Californias Old Faithful Geyser (老忠实泉).I had read about it in my book,SightseeinginCalifornia:WhereYouShouldGo.You have probably heard of Old Faithful,the geyser farther north in Yellowstone National Park.This California geyser is sometimes called “Little Old Faithful”.When we arrived Californias Old Faithful was only a calm pool of water.The geyser didnt look very deep.“Whats the big deal?” I wondered.As I turned,I saw some steam (蒸汽) rising from the water.Before I knew it,there was hot water shooting (射) up about 60 feet into the air.We could not believe our eyes!It continued for almost three minutes.Aunt Gloria told me that the water came from an underground river.She also said that the water temperature was about 95.This water can sometimes shoot 170 feet into the air.My aunt said that other geysers around the world reach hotter temperatures and shoot water even higher than Californias Old Faithful Geyser.Id love to learn more about this geyser and other geysers in different countries when I get home.Ill see you soon!Your friend,Bennetto5.According to the text,Bennetto .A.visited his aunt Gloria by himselfB.had never heard of Old Faithful GeyserC.thought nothing of Old Faithful Geyser at firstD.flew all the way from Sacramento to Calistoga6.The water Bennetto saw high in the sky .A.disappeared at onceB.was too hot to touchC.came from a deep seaD.was 170 feet in height7.What was expressed in Bennettos letter?A.Anger.B.Doubt.C.Courage.D.Excitement.8.Bennetto wrote the letter mainly to .A.talk about his holiday experiencesB.ask Jorge to visit Old Faithful GeyserC.express his thankfulness to Aunt GloriaD.give Yellowstone National Park some advice一、单句语法填空1.economic2.in3.out4.views5.requests6.to二、短语填空1.check in2.were based on3.make a plan for4.checking out三、完形填空1.C根据上文“Everyonehasawishtotravel.”可知,自己无法旅游的人可能会把在旅行社工作看作一种乐趣。2.A根据常识可知,旅行社的工作就是为旅客安排行程。故选A项。3.B根据常识可知,人们一般选择在假日旅行,故旅行社的工作大多与假日有关。4.D由下文的“hundredsofbooklets”可知,旅行社每年都会散发广告、小册子。5.A根据常识可知,广告小册子会对旅客能够享受到的假期进行描述。6.C旅客想要随旅行社出游,一般要提前预订,book在句中为及物动词,意为“预订(车票、房间等)”。7.B此处表示Brian会根据旅客的情况,向旅客提出建议。故选B项。8.D此处表示“适合他们的假期”。besuitableforsb“对某人来说是合适的”。9.A旅客在确定旅游路线前,会有很多问题向旅行社咨询。10.C由空后的“intheAlps”可知此处应为登山运动。11.B由下文“老妇人决定去地中海游览”可知,Brian最终说服了老妇人。persuade意为“说服”。12.D此处表示老妇人最终选择去地中海游览,而不是去登山。though“尽管,虽然”;therefore“因此,所以”;however“无论如何;不管多么;然而”。13.A由下文所举的例子可知,该处表示境外公务旅行。14.C由下文为MrPerry安排的行程可知此类工作的复杂性。15.B由转折连词but和上下文语境可知Brian很喜欢旅行社的工作。16.Dgoonatrip意为“去旅行”。17.A由上文“stayedovernightinahotelneartheairport”可知,MrPerry乘坐的航班第二天一早起飞。18.C由下文spentthreedays可知,此处表示花费一上午的时间。spendtime(in)doingsth“花费时间去做某事”。19.B由上文的“ThenhewentonbytraintoZurich.”以及空后的“goingontoAmerica”可知,MrPerry在此处逗留了三天后才去的美国。20.D由下文的“arrangingeverythingsowellforhim”可知,Brian为MrPerry安排得如此好,自然会得到MrPerry的感谢。四、阅读理解1.A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Buthesaidwhathetriedtodowastoreduceriskwithcarefulplanning,technologicaldevelopmentandthehelpofthebestscientistsandotherexperts.In2007,duringashort-distanceflight,hisplanedisappearedandhediedattheageof63.”可知,从史蒂夫福塞特的故事中,我们可以推断出,再多的计划也无法避免生活中的风险。故选A项。2.B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Yethisadvicecontinuestoaffectthelivesofmillionsofchildrenandtheirparents.”可知,对孩子和他们的父母的贡献是本杰明斯波克的主要成就。故选B项。3.D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Ifyouwishstrongly,havecourageandendurance,thenyoucangettothesummitofyourdream.”可知,我们可以从YuichiroMiura的经历中学到心之所愿,无事不成。故选D项。4.C 推理判断题。纵观全文可知,三位名人都是依靠坚强的意志,不懈的努力而取得辉煌成就的,故三个人的共同性格是坚强的意志。故选C项。5.C 细节理解题。由第二段中的“WhenwearrivedCaliforniasOldFaithfulwasonlyacalmpoolofwater.Thegeyserdidntlookverydeep.Whatsthebigdeal?Iwondered.”可知,刚开始的时候,作者觉得老忠实泉没有什么可看的。故选C项。6.B 细节理解题。由第二段中的“therewashotwatershootingupabout60feetintotheair.”和第三段中的“thewatertemperaturewasabout95.”可知,喷出来的水温度很高,所以不能碰。故选B项。7.D 推理判断题。由第二段中的“Wecouldnotbelieveoureyes”和最后一段中的“IdlovetolearnmoreaboutthisgeyserandothergeysersindifferentcountrieswhenIgethome.”可知,Bennetto在信中表达了自己的兴奋。故选D项。8.A 推理判断题。由全文可知,Bennetto通过写这封信主要向Jorge讲述了自己的假期经历。故选A项。第15页（共15页）