江苏省2020届高考英语考前名师原创冲刺卷5.doc
江苏省2020届高考英语考前名师原创冲刺卷5第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)略第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.From their_on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city. A. stageB. positionC. conditionD. situation 22.I dont understand what the engineer means, but Ive got_ rough idea of_ project plan.A. the; aB. /; the C. the; /D. a; the23.Your mum is very kind. Yeah. My mum is pretty considerate, you know what_, sheal ways arranges everything around me.A. she meansB. you mean C. I meanD. we mean24.The Great Wall is_ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A. so a well-knownB. a so well-knownC. such well-known aD. such a well-known25._ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A. To be tiredB. Tired C. TiringD. Being tired26.A notice was_in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A. sent up B. given upC. set upD. put up27.It is reported that the police will soon_the case of the two missing children.A. look uponB. look after C. look intoD. look out28.She stared at the painting, wondering where she_it.A. saw B. has seenC. seesD. had seen29.Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets_out.A. would sellB. had sold C. have soldD. was selling30.Shell never forget her stay there_she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when31.The doctor recommended that you_swim after eating a large meal.A. wouldntB. couldntC. needntD. shouldn't32.But for their help, we_ the program in time.A. can not finishB. will not finishC. had not finishedD. could not have finished33.We should consider the students request_the school library provide more books on popular science.A. that B. when C. which D. where34._unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until35.Ken,_ ,but your TV is going too loud. Oh, I'm sorry. I'll turn it down right now.A. I'd like to talk with youB. I'm really tired of this C. I hate to say thisD. I need your help第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage(按揭), credit cards, success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us36chasing the same thing.One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell37. I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $56. I38the countryside for some place I could rent for the39 possible amount. I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road40the Potomac River in West Virginia. It was41, full of broken glass and rubbish. I found the owner, rented it, and42a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me, 43slowly, they started teaching me the44of being a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began45around to chat. They started to teach me a belief in a46American Dreamnot the one of individual achievement but of47.What I had believed in, all those things I thought were48for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place. 49on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my50with my neighbors.Four years later, I moved back into51. I saw many people were having a really hard time, 52their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to53a handful of people. There are four of us now in the house, but over time Ive had nine people come in and move on to other places. Wed all be in54if we hadnt banded together.The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. Its not so much about what I can get for myself; its about55we can all get by together.36. A. separatelyB. equallyC. violentlyD. naturally37. A. offB. apartC. overD. out38. A. crossedB. leftC. touredD. searched39. A. fullestB. largestC. fairestD. cheapest40. A. atB. throughC. overD. round41. A. occupiedB. abandonedC. emptiedD. robbed42. A. turnedB. approachedC. clearedD. cut43. A. butB. althoughC. otherwiseD. for44. A. benefitB. lessonC. natureD. art45. A. stickingB. lookingC. swingingD. turning46. A. wildB. realC. differentD. remote47. A. neighborlinessB. happinessC. friendlinessD. kindness48. A. uniqueB. expensiveC. rareD. necessary49. A. UpB. DownC. DeepD. Along50. A. cooperationB. relationshipsC. satisfactionD. appointments51. A. realityB. societyC. townD. life52. A. creatingB. losingC. quittingD. offering53. A. put inB. turn inC. take inD. get in54. A. yardsB. sheltersC. campsD. cottages55. A. whenB. whatC. whetherD. how第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。APete took his seat this day on his usual bench in Union Square. Every Thanksgiving Day for nine years Pete had taken the same seat exactly at one oclock, and each time the same pleasant thing had happened. But this time Pete had come here more from habit than from hunger. Certainly today Pete was not hungry. Two rich old ladies gave him a Thanksgiving dinner of everything he could eat. Pete sat on the bench now, hardly able to move. The buttons on his ragged shirt and coat were about to burst. The November breeze and the first light fall of snow felt cool and pleasant to his face. He happened to look to the left and there in the distance he saw the Old Gentleman coming toward him. He wanted to get up and run, but he was so full of food that he stayed right there. Every Thanksgiving Day for nine years, the Old Gentleman had come there, found Pete on the same bench, and then taken him to a restaurant and bought him a Thanksgiving dinner. It was a kind of tradition which the Old Gentleman, who had no family and lived alone, had tried to continue. “How do you do? “ said the Old Gentleman. “Glad to see that the changes of another year have permitted you to move in health through this beautiful world.”Each time the Old Gentleman had said exactly the same thing. It was part of the tradition. Pete, too, began to feel as though he himself was now a part of the tradition, and he therefore did not have the courage to tell the old man that he had already eaten. This dinner seemed to mean so much to the Old Gentleman. “Thank you, sir,” said Pete at last. “Ill go with you gladly. Im very hungry, sir.”Together the Old Gentleman and Pete walked south to the same restaurant where each year Pete had his Thanksgiving dinner. The Old Gentleman seemed pleased and happy. When the waiter brought dish after dish of food to Pete, the Old Gentleman sat quietly and smiled. Under the circumstances, Pete had to eat. It was part of the tradition, and so he ate like a hero, although when he entered the restaurant even the smell of food almost made him sick. At last Pete leaned back with the battle won. “Thank you, sir,” he said, with some effort, “for a fine dinner.”They parted as they did each year at the door, the Old Gentlemen going south, Pete north. Around the corner, Pete stopped for a moment, felt a terrible pain in his stomach, and then fell to the sidewalk unconscious. A little time later an ambulance came. In the hospital they discovered that he had had an attack of indigestion(消化不良). An hour later, another ambulance brought the Old Gentleman to the same hospital. At first they thought it was also indigestion but later one of the nurses said, “That nice old gentleman over there-you wouldnt think that it was a case of hunger.”56. Where did Pete and the Old Gentleman meet every Thanksgiving Day? A. In the restaurant.B. In Union Square. C. At the Old Gentlemans house.D. At the hospital. 57. Which of the following sentences in the passage doesnt show Pete was full? A. Pete sat on the bench now, hardly able to move. B. The buttons on his ragged shirt and coat were about to burst. C. Glad to see that the changes of another year have permitted you to move in health through this beautiful world. D. When he entered the restaurant even the smell of food almost made him sick. 58. The underlined sentence “Im very hungry, sir.”in Paragraph 5 implies that_.A. Pete didnt have the heart to refuse the offerB. Pete was so greedy that he wanted to have another dinnerC. Pete was suffering from hungerD. Pete enjoyed having the Thanksgiving dinner for free59. Which of the following words can best describe the Old Gentleman? A. Self-centred.B. Modest.C. Stubborn.D. Generous.BJapanese people, who never miss a chance to be photographed, were lining up to get their pictures on a postage stamp. Vanity (虚荣)stamps with personal photographs went on sale for the first time in Japan as part of an international postage stamp exhibition. The customers photo was taken with a digital camera and then printed on stamp sheets, a process that takes about five minutes. Sold in a sheet of 10 stamps for $8. 80, little more than the cost of lunch in Tokyo, each stamp printed a different scene from a traditional painting along with the photo. The stamps can be used normally to mail a letter, and postal officials hope they will help encourage interest in letter writing in the Internet age. “Certainly e-mail is a useful method of communication, but letters are fun in a different way,” said Hatsumi Shimizu, an official in the Post Ministry. “We want to show young people that letters can be fun too.”While similar stamp sheets appeared in Australia in 1999 and are now sold in some nations and territories, Japans fondness for commemorative photos is likely to make them especially popular here. Indeed, officials had prepared 1 000 sheets but they were sold out in less than 30 minutes. Although the stamps are currently only available as a special service during the exhibition, postal officials said they may start selling them on a regular basis in the future. 60. The best title of this passage might be_.A. Never Miss a Chance to be PhotographedB. Your Own Face on a Postage StampC. First Japanese Postage Stamps with a PhotoD. Letters and E-mails61. By saying “little more than the cost of lunch in Tokyo”, the author really means_.A. this service is not very expensive B. the cost of this service is very highC. food in Tokyo is very dear D. $8. 80 is a very small amount of money62. The purpose of this activity is_.A. to make the international postage stamp exhibition more interestingB. to make more stamps for normal useC. to draw interest in writing lettersD. to satisfy Japans fondness of commemorative photos 63. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Japanese people like to take photos. B. This kind of stamps must be used to mail letters. C. Japanese people can get this kind of stamps easily after the stamp exhibition. D. This service is more popular in Japan than in other places.CIn the middle of winter , when snow is falling in many parts of the United States, scientists have sounded a warning to people who plan to spend many hours in the sun this summer. The warning: The suns summertime rays are more dangerous than once thought. A team of scientists from 80 nations recently reported to the United Nations that a layer of ozone (臭氧层)in the atmosphere, which protects humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet (紫外线)radiation, will be thinner over the United States this summer. The thinner layer allows more ultraviolet rays from the sun to reach Earth. The extra amount of ultraviolet radiation could cause an increase in the number of cases of skin cancer. Scientists first became concerned about the layer in the mid-1980s when a hole was discovered in the layer above Antarctica during the winter. The hole was caused in chemicals used in refrigerators and air conditioners. When these chemicals are sent out into the atmosphere, they produce gases that destroy the ozone. Concern about the protective ozone layer rose more recently when data from satellites and ground stations showed that ozone levels were dropping over areas other than Antarctica. Low ozone levels were recorded in the spring and summer over the United States and over other populated areas in the world. Although many countries have already begun stopping the use of ozone-destroying chemicals, the new findings are expected to advance the timetable for a total ban of the chemicals. 64. The scientists have observed the ozone layer_.A. since 1980 B. since last winterC. for more than 20 yearsD. for about one year65. The ozone layer in the atmosphere can_.A. do a lot of good to human beings in many waysB. protect humans from diseases caused by bad weatherC. do a lot of harm to human beings in the summertimeD. protect humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet radiation66. Scientists first found that there was a hole in the ozone layer_.A. above Arctic during the winter in the mid-1980sB. above Antarctica during the winter in the mid-1980sC. over somewhere in the north of the equator in 1980D. over the USA in the summertime in the mid-1980s67. The damage to the ozone layer was caused by_.A. the changeable weatherB. ozone-destroying chemicalsC. chemicals from refrigeratorsD. chemicals from air conditionersDIf you walk slowly through downtown Helsinki during the day, taking in the splendid 19th century buildings, white boats and noise of passing trams (有轨电车), you will start to understand why it is called a city of two colors: white and blue. The sea is always present in Helsinki. When you take a walk over the great open space of the central square, you will hear seabirds screaming. When you take the tram, suddenly and unexpectedly, you are faced with a calm, shining blue sea. You may notice that people in Helsinki do not rush about as in other cities. Instead, they walk along the roads, politely letting other people go by. A usual way to see Helsinki for the first time is to start out by boat. You will walk by the elderly women selling fish and vegetables in the market square and find yourself in front of a beautiful park. You may enjoy a pleasant walk in the park for a few hours and then take the tram. Trams are the perfect way to get around in Helsinki. Watching the old houses, parks, theatres, churches, shops, restaurants and people in the streets, you may have a slightly sad film feeling to it. The pale summer nights are another wonder in the city. Following the waterfront (滨水区)o