Unit 3 Sports and fitness 重点单词- 高一上学期英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.doc

1. fitness (n) the stste of being physically healthy and strong健壮；健康take fitness classes上健身课fit (v)适合Clothes bought last year dont fit anyone.keep fit 保持健康To keep fit, I take a suitable fitness class.fit in(v)融入In the beginning, I couldnt fit in. But in the end I fit in well.2. track (n) a piece of ground used for races跑道;足迹，痕迹，踪迹;小路，小径，铁轨track-and-field田径track meet田径运动会Keep track of追踪Keep track of childrens use of social media.Track childrens use of social media.track （v）追踪Go back to the track回归正轨Go on the right track走上正轨；做对了3. work out to train the body by physical exercise锻炼身体，做运动Come and work out at a gym!2） 想出；制定出Wed better discuss everything in detail before we work out the plan.3) . 如期发生；进展顺利Things just dont work out as planned.4) .计算出；解决；理解，明白4. make it to be successful in doing sth获得成功Make it to sp准时到达某地And if you ever make itto London, you can be sure of a very warm welcome.5. master (n) a man who has people working for him, often as servants in his home.主人We are the master of our own future.主人，主宰2）高手；大师masters degree 硕士学位Allan Stewart decided to study law in his eighties, and he got the masters degree in 2006.3） （v）掌握；精通； 控制4） Judy can master any language,even bear.Master new skills/techniques掌握新技能6. apart (adv) not together;seperate or seperately分离；分开fall apart 破裂，破碎，崩溃The team that Lang Ping had built was fallig apart.apart from除.之外还有Apart from the injured one, the team captain(队长) had to leave because of heart problems.set sb/sth apart(from sb/sth)使.脱颖而出Determination(决心) sets Lang Ping apart from others.tear sth apart把.扯开take sth apart把.拆开tell sth apart区分.7. strength (n)the quality of being physically strong 力量；体力strong(adj)(n) 体力，力气build up ones strength 增强体力He was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his strength.（n）力量;勇气Jordans skills were impressive(令人钦佩的)，but the mental strength that he showed made him unique.Strengthen(v)加强Babies kick to explore movement and strengthen muscle(肌肉).strengthen teacher-student relationshipsstrength n 优势（C）strengths and weaknesses优势与劣势8. Compete (v)to try to be more successful or better than sb else who is trying to do the same as you竞争；对抗compete with与.竞争compete for 为了.竞争compete against竞争，对抗competition n 竞赛competent adj 有能力的；能胜任的competence 能力，胜任competitor n 竞争对手competitive adj 竞争的；有竞争力的The Olympics Games are full of fierce competitions. One has to compete with many competent competitors.9. make sense to have a meaning that you can easily understand有道理，合乎情理That doesnt make any sense!那没有任何道理。That make sense!那是有道理的！（表示支持）It doesntmake sense！没道理！It makes sense to do sth做某事是有意义的It makes sense to stick to your goal.make sense of sth理解某事10. pretend （v）to act in a way to make people believe, although in fact it is not.假装；装扮pretend to do sth假装做某事pretend not to do sth假装不做某事pretend that.11. make a difference to have an effect on sb/sth 有作用或影响12. compare （v）to examine people or things to see how they are sinilar and how they are different比较；对比compare.to/with与.比较/对比Max，you cant compare yourself to other people.comparison n 比较by comparison通过比较A CD costs 24yuan. By comparison, a fast food meal with a hamburger only costs 5yuan.comparative adj 相对的；相当的